Venus ndeimwe yemapuraneti anomiririra hurongwa hwedu hwezuva. Mupfungwa iyi, mune ino chinyorwa ini ndichataura newe nezve zvese zvine chekuita nazvo zvinonakidza chokwadi nezve venus uye hunhu hwavo.
Zvimwe zvezvinhu zvinofadza zve Venus, vanogona kuva:
1.Pashure peZuva, Venus ndiyo inonyanya kupisa yeSolar System
Zvinonzwisisika, chimwe chezvinhu zvinonakidza pamusoro peVenus ndechekuti kusiya Sol parutivi, nekuda kwekuswedera kwayo kune nyeredzi iyo inopa hurongwa hwemapuraneti zita remadunhurirwa, Venus ndiyo inonyanya kupisa chikamu cheSolar System yese. Zvakanyanya kukosha, pamusoro peVenus kune avhareji tembiricha inosvika 450 °C.
2. Hapana musiyano mukupisa pakati pehusiku nemasikati
Kusiyana nedzimwe nyeredzi dze Solar system, paVenus hapana musiyano mukupisa pakati pehusiku nemasikati. Hapana zvakare misiyano pakati peiyo ingave iri equator nemapango avo.
3. Idiki zvishoma pane Nyika
Chaizvoizvo, Venus idiki zvishoma uye idiki pane Earth. Pasi. Kunyatsojeka, ine mhete ye equatorial inosvika makiromita 38 025, anenge makiromita 12 104 muhupamhi pakati pemapango ayo uye anenge 12 104 km muhupamhi paequator. Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezve maficha ayo, unogona kuverenga nezve maitiro emapuraneti ezuva.
4. PaVenus hapana amburera inopikisa
Venus yakakomberedzwa nemakore ane kusimba kwepamusoro kwe nemekiyuri, mahydrocarbon, ferric chloride uye sulfuric acid. Makore aya anoburitsa mvura yeasidhi isingachinjiki inotyisa kupfuura chero imwe nzvimbo yeSolar System. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive nharaunda ine hutsinye, uko mamiriro ezvinhu akanyanyisa.
5. Mhepo
Imwe chokwadi chinonakidza nezveVenus ndeye yayo mamiriro ekunze sezvo inoumbwa zvakanyanya nehuwandu hukuru hwecarbon dioxide. Iyi yakakwira CO2 yemukati inokonzeresa yayo yakanyanyisa greenhouse effect.
6. Haina mwedzi
Venus haina chero mhando nyeredzi zvakasikwa mukutenderera kwayo. Isu tinoti Nyika neVenus kazhinji ihama dzakaparadzaniswa pakuzvarwa, asi ichi ndicho chimwe chekusaenzana kwavo kwechokwadi. Nepo Pasi riine mwedzi mumwe chete, Mars ine miviri, Jupiter ine muunganidzwa wemwedzi, 2 pamwe chete; Saturn 63; Uranus 62 uye kunyange Neptune inonakidzwa nemwedzi gumi nematatu yakanaka. Zvisinei, seMercury, Venus haiwani mwedzi. Kana iwe uchida kudzidza zvakawanda nezve satellite, unogona kushanyira peji pamusoro satellites chaiwo.
7. Venus ine zvikamu, seMwedzi
Chimwe chechokwadi chekuziva nezveVenus ndechekuti kunyangwe isina mwedzi, inotenderera pedyo neZuva asi inoita izvi mukati mekutenderera iyo Nyika inochengetedza munzira yayo, iyo inoguma nekugadzira maitiro akajeka akafanana nezvikamu zvemwedzi. Saka kana Venus iri kune rumwe rutivi rwe Sol tinogona kutaura kuti iri muchikamu chakafanana ne "full phase", nepo kana iri pakati pePasi neZuva inenge iri mu "chikamu chitsva". Izvi zvakakosha nechikonzero chakareruka, chinova chekuti Venus chimwe chezvisikwa zvinopenya zvakanyanya muhurongwa hwedu hwezuva, kuseri kweZuva neMwedzi.
8. Ndiyo nyika inopenya kupfuura dzimwe dzose
Isu takatoitungamira mune yakapfuura poindi, Venus ndiyo yakanakisa pasirese mune yedu solar system uye mudenga rehusiku rinongori kuseri kweMwedzi. Chokwadi ichi chinokonzerwa nekuti pane zvikonzero zvitatu zvinoifumura: kuva pedyo kwayo neNyika, ukuru hwayo (yakakuriswa zvakanyanya) uye kuratidzwa kwayo, ndiko kuti, huwandu hukuru hwechiedza icho chinogona kupenya. kumhepo yayo, iyo inonaka kwazvo mukati CO2. Kiyi iri mu mamiriro ekunze, iyo yakakora zvakanyanya uye ine huwandu hukuru hwe CO2. Iyo CO2 inogadzira a greenhouse mhedzisiro amplified inokwidza tembiricha kusvika kumatanho anogona kunyungudutsa mutobvu.
9. Ine makomo akawanda anoputika
Chimwe chinoda kuziva pamusoro peVenus ndechekuti pasi rino rine makomo akawanda anoputika, ndosaka vesainzi nenyanzvi panyaya idzi vachiti Venus inotora makomo anosvika chiuru nemazana matanhatu pamusoro payo. volcanoesZvisinei, havaparadzanise nhamba kubva pakukwirira sezvo zvichikwanisika kuti kune mamwe madiki asati aenzana. Zviri pachena kuti vakawanda vakarara, asi mukana wekuti vamwe varambe vaine simba haungambodziviswa. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve kuwanikwa kwemapuraneti, unogona kushanyira chinongedzo pa kuwanikwa kwemapuraneti.
10. Venus yanga iri nyeredzi inonyanyozivikanwa
Kunyangwe iri nyeredzi muvakidzani uye inowanikwa mamiriyoni emakiromita kubva kuNyika, ipuraneti inopenya zvikuru, chimwe chinhu chinoita kuti zvikwanise kuicherechedza zvakananga pasina kudiwa kwezvishandiso zvakakosha kana midziyo yekukwanisa kuiona. Izvi zvakaita kuti Venus ave pasi inonyanya kunzwisiswa munhoroondo yese, uye nenzira imwecheteyo, imwe yeakanyanya kufananidzwa, sezvo paine ongororo ine mishumo pamusoro payo inotanga mugore re1.600 BC.
11. Pamusoro peVenus
Nzvimbo yepamusoro yepasi Venus zvakaenzana zvinoshamisa; Inowanzotsanangurwa serenje rine dutu, rine mhirizhonga, rizere nemakomba akawanda uye makomo anoputika ane chiito chepamusoro. Kana iwe uchida kudzidza zvakawanda nezveVenus mukuongorora nyeredzi, unogona kubvunza chikamu che venus mukuongorora nyeredzi.
12. Rimwe zuva paVenus rakafanana nemazuva 243 panyika yedu
Chimwe chinhu chinoshamisa pamusoro peVenus ndechekuti inotenderera zvishoma nezvishoma. Nerimwe zuva mu Pasi Iyo inotora izvo kwatiri zvingave maawa makumi maviri nemana, zuva paVenus rinotora 24 Earth mazuva. Zvakatonyanya kusajairika, Venus inotenderera ichidzokera kumashure, yakanangana nedivi, isingaenzaniswi nedzimwe nyeredzi dziri muSolar System. Saka, pasinei nekufanana kwayo neNyika yedu, haina kufanana zvachose. CHOKWADI? Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, unogona kuverenga nezve Venus muAries.
13. Tinogona kuona Venus mumatenga
Nyika yeVenus inopenya zvekuti inogona kuvonekwa zvese panguva yerubvunzavaeni, mambakwedza, uye manheru, asi hazvisi izvo. kupenya achasiyaniswa masikati makuru. Muchokwadi, madzitateguru edu, mumagariro ekutanga, aifungidzira kuti Venus yaive miviri miviri isina kuenzana. VaGiriki vaiti “Phosphorus” uye “Hesperus,” nepo vaRoma vaiti “Lucifer” uye “Vesper.” The nyanzvi dzenyeredzi MaMaya akagadzira kuferefeta kukuru nekubatsira kukuru paVenus kutanga 650 BC
14. Pasinei nezvose izvi, tine mabasa e cosmic paVenus
Iye zvino zvataziva data rese iri, tinogona kutaura kuti Venus kazhinji igehena. Zvakadaro, kunyangwe zvese zvatichangobva kuona, isu tine mabasa emu cosmic paVenus anosangana nepasi. Muchokwadi, takave neakawanda ipapo, zvisinei, hapana epakutanga seyatinofanira kuva nayo ipapo: Venus Express, yakaoma uye yakanaka mishoni. celeste kune chisungo cheESA.
15. Kumusoro kwayo kunovhuvhuta nedutu remhepo
Tinoziva kuti Venus ipuraneti rinopesana zvachose nehupenyu, kunze kweiyo yatinogara tichiita semiviri ye extremophile, uye mhepo dzayo dzine dutu muenzaniso wakajeka weizvi. The mhepo Vanokwanisa kusvika pakumhanya kusvika makiromita 724 paawa. Kukupa pfungwa, chamupupuri chePanyika chine avhareji yekumhanya yemakiromita zana nemakumi masere paawa.
Pakupedzisira…
Venus ndeimwe yeaya mapuraneti yezuva iro rine zvinoshamisa uye zvinoyevedza hunhu, kune vanhu vazhinji, vachiziva nezvazvo, vanovafunga uye vanovatungamira kuti vafunge kuti yakabhabhatidzwa sehama yePasi, pasinei nekusiyana kwayo kukuru, pakati peiyo nhamba yemazuva nemakore inomira. Zuva rimwe chete rinokosha mazuva 243 yepanyika, uye zvakadaro gore reVenusian rakafanana nemazuva 224 paPasi, chimwe chezvinhu zvinofadza pamusoro peVenus izvo zvechokwadi zvinonakidza uye zvinogona kukonzera kuvhiringidzika asi zvine tsanangudzo iri nyore.
