Shaolin mamongi anozivikanwa kuva mamongi akaziva martial arts, nokuda kwekuita kwake kwemweya kunosanganisira kufungisisa uye zvidzidzo zvefilosofi. Nekuda kwekudzidziswa kwemuviri nepfungwa kwavanoita, vanokudziridza hunyanzvi hwakadai sesimba, kugona uye kuzviranga.
Nhasi tinokuunzirai nyika yevarwi vemweya, mamongi aya echiBuddha uye kudzidziswa kwavo, kuitira kuti tinzwisise uye svika pakuziva chirango chose zviri nani izvo zvinokura zvakavapoteredza. Mamongi haana mukurumbira pasirese chete asi nevateveri vazhinji veShaolin kung-fu yavo.
Nhoroondo yemamongi eShaolin
Shaolin mamongi inhengo dze a tsika yemamongi yeZen buddhism izvo zvakatangira muTembere yeShaolin kwavanowana zita ravo. Nzvimbo yetemberi iyi iri mudunhu reHenan kuChina. Temberi, yakavambwa muzana ramakore rechishanu, yakawana mukurumbira nekuda kwehukama hwayo hwepedyo neBuddhism uye pesvedzero yayo pamitambo yehondo, kunyanya Kung Fu. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezve tsika dzakasiyana mukati meBuddhism, unogona kubvunza iyi inoenderana link nezve nyika nhatu muBuddhism.
Tsika dzemamongi eShaolin dzakapararira uye yakave nemhedzisiro huru paChinese martial arts, iri nyaya yemafirimu nemabasa engano, uko kune katsika kekuita kuti hupenyu hwemamongi aya ave nerudo. Nekudaro, hupenyu hwake chaihwo hwakavakirwa pahupenyu hwemamongi hunosanganisa kuda kwemweya kuburikidza nekuita kwakasimba kwemuviri uye kudzidziswa kwepfungwa.
Shaolin Tembere Mavambo
Kuti titange kuziva nhoroondo yemamongi aya ainyatsoziva zvehondo, tinofanira kutanga nekutaura nezvekutanga kwetemberi.
The Indian Monk Bodhidharma akauya kuChina kuzoparadzira Zen Buddhism. Zvinonzi akafungisisa kwemakore mapfumbamwe mubako raizozova temberi yeShaolin, uye pakupera kwekufungisisa kwake, akatanga kuparadzira uye kupa ruzivo rwake nedzidziso kumamongi. Pesvedzero yeiyi monk yeIndia yaive yakakosha mu kusikwa kwemamongi akazvipira hupenyu hwavo kurovedza muviri nepfungwa.
The Shaolin Tembere uko mamongi Vakafungisisa nekudzidzira martial arts, Yakakura ikava nzvimbo yakakosha yeBuddhism muChina. Nemararamiro avo, mamongi akachengetedza hutano hwavo nesimba. Zvishoma nezvishoma nheyo dzeShaolin Kung-fu dzakaiswa.
Kuvandudzwa kweMartial Arts
Zita retemberi rakanzwika muChina yose , yakakura mukukurumbira, asi nzira dzokurwa dzakawedzerawo kuti mamongi aidzidzira ikoko. Vakagadzira yavo yemhando yekung-fu yekubatanidza kurwa-maoko, kushandisa zvombo uye nzira dzekufema. Zvose kuita kwenyama kwaive, zvakare, kwakabatana zvakanyanya nechikamu chemweya uye huzivi, ane mbiru chirango, kuisa pfungwa uye ruremekedzo.
Zvinonzi muzana ramakore rechinomwe, panguva yeTang Dynasty, mamongi akaita basa rakakosha mukudzivirira humambo nekupidigura Sui Dynasty. Nekuda kweizvozvo vakava varwi vakakosha kuchengetedza humambo hweChinese, izvo zvakawedzera chimiro chake uye kuremekedzwa mukati menzanga yeChinese.
Uzivi uye maitiro
Pamusoro pekudzidzira martial arts, takakurukura muchinyorwa chese kuti mamongi aya aitarisawo pane zvemweya nehuzivi. Kufungisisa chinhu chakakosha chehupenyu hwako, tsika ine chinangwa chekusimbisa muviri nepfungwa. Kuti uite izvi, maitiro avo anosanganisira kugara kufungisisa, maekisesaizi ekufema, uye zvimiro zvemuviri zvinobatsira kana kukurudzira kudzikama uye kuisa pfungwa.
Huzivi hwechiBhudha hwavanotevera hunosimbisawo tsitsi, kuzvininipisa uye kutsvaga kujekerwa. Vanoshanda pane zvese izvi kuburikidza nekudzidziswa kung-fu. Ivo nokudaro vanowana a kuenzana pakati pesimba remuviri nepfungwa uye rugare rwemukati.
Shaolin mamongi nhasi
Pakupera kwe 20th century, kufarira Shaolin kung-fu kwakatanga zvakare munyika yose, zvichikuchidzirwa nemabhaisikopo nematerevhizheni. Mamongi akatanga kutariswa nenyika dzese uye kutora chikamu mukutsinhana kwetsika, nokudaro achiunza mararamiro avo nemaitiro ezuva nezuva pedyo nenyika. Muna 1980 temberi yakavakwazve uye mamongi akasarudza kuivhura kune veruzhinji.
Temberi ichiripo nhasi a pilgrimage saiti yevadzidzisi vehondo uye Buddhism kubva kumativi ose enyika. Zvidzidzo zveKung-fu zvakavambwa munyika dzakasiyana-siyana dzinotevera uzivi hwemamongi eShaolin.
Saka nhaka yemamongi aya ichiripo nanhasi. MuChina, kunyanya, zvakare Vanopesvedzera mishonga yechivanhu nehupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Kutariswa kwehutano hwemuviri nepfungwa, chirango, uye hunhu hwebasa hunhu hunoenderana nenzira dzakawanda muChina yanhasi.
Chimiro chemumongi weShaolin chave tsika icon, akaonekwa mumafirimu, mabasa eunyanzvi kana mabhuku. Vanozviratidza sevarwi vorugare, shasha dzeunyanzvi hunopfuura kurwa kwomuviri, vachisimbisa simba rokuzvidzora uye kukura kwomunhu.
