vakadzi vebhaibheri
Bhaibheri chinyorwa chakafemerwa neMweya Mutsvene uye rakaumbwa nemabhuku akawanda uye rakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zviviri, Testamente Yekare neTestamente Itsva. Ndicho chimwe chezvinyorwa zvine edisheni dzakawanda pasirese uye zvakare chiri kutengeswa zvakanyanya mumitauro yakasiyana uye ndiyo hwaro hwechiKristu munyika.
Magwaro Matsvene ane mavara angangoita 3000 pakati pavo tinowana iyo vakadzi vebhaibheri avo vanozivikanwa nekutya kwavo uye nerudo rukuru rwaMwari. Bhaibheri rakavakirwa paukama huri pakati paMwari navanhu. Zviri kwatiri kuriverenga, kurinzwisisa, uye kuridzidza, sezvo richizotitungamirira munzira iyo Jesu anoda kuti titevere.
ari vakadzi vakuru vebhaibheri Vachatidzidzisa kuti nemwoyo wakarurama, mudzimu usingaori uye pfungwa dziri pasi pezvinotendwa naShe, zvinhu zvose zvinobvira. Ndosaka tichikukumbira kuti uverenge nezvemazita evakadzi vemuBhaibheri vakaita musiyano mukuru.
Naizvozvo, vakadzi vomuBhaibheri vachanongedzerwa kwavari munyaya ino havasi vokufungidzira, asi kuti ndevechokwadi zvikuru, avo vakararama, chokwadika, mune imwe nguva munhau. Pazasi tichataura nezvevamwe vakadzi vakatara nhoroondo yemubhaibheri nekusarudzwa naMwari nekuda kwezvinangwa chaizvo.
Nyaya dzevamwe vakadzi vemuBhaibheri
Bhaibheri rine nyaya dzakawanda dzinoratidza kuti Mwari anoshandisa sei vakadzi kuita zvinangwa zvake. Pazasi isu tichatsanangura mamwe acho.
Abigail
Abhigairi akanga ari mukadzi akangwara, akachenjera uye akanaka. Sezvatinoziva, mazita ari muBhaibheri anoratidza unhu hwomunhu. Mupfungwa iyi, murume waAbhigairi ainzi Nabhari, zvinoreva kuti “benzi.” Akanga ari murume akapfuma zvikuru uye muzukuru wemhuri yaKarebhi, asi akanga akasiyana chose chose. Sezvo Karebhu aive mumwe wevasori vaive muJeriko. Akaratidza kutya Mwari uye akashinga.
Ndiye mumwe wevakadzi vanotaurwa muBhaibheri vanonzi vakangwara uye vari pakati nepakati. Nemhaka yokunzwisisa kwake kwakanaka, akadzivisa Dhavhidhi kuuraya murume wake Nabhari ( 1 Samueri 25 ).
Nabhari akanga ari murume akapfuma ane unhu hwakaipa zvikuru. Rimwe zuva Dhavhidhi paakanga achifudza makwai ake kubva kumakororo, akatuma nhume kuti dzimutumire zvokudya nemvura. Nabhari akapindura nehasha uye nokuzvikudza kuti aisazorayira chero munhu upi zvake, izvo zvakashatirisa Dhavhidhi.
Abhigairi akaziva zvakanga zvaitwa nomurume wake uye akatuma varanda vake kundoreverera upenyu hwomurume wake. Dhavhidhi haana kuuraya Nabhari uyo akazofa imwe nguva gare gare. Dhavhidhi naAbhigairi vakaroorana pashure peizvi.
Ana
Erikana akanga ana vakadzi vaviri, Penina naHana. Wokutanga akanga asingabereki, wechipiri akaberekera Erikana vanakomana gumi. Gore negore pavaienda kunonamata Jehovha, Penina ainyomba Hana nokuti akanga asingakwanisi kubata pamuviri ari mupenyu.
Kunyange zvazvo Elcana aida Ana zvikuru, akanga asingafari. Zvisinei, Ana akadurura mweya wake mumunamato kuti Ishe vanzwe chikonzero chake uye vamupe mwanakomana. Jehovha akapindura munyengetero wake nomwanakomana waakatumidza kuti Samueri uye aishumira Jehovha.
Kubva mundima yebhaibheri iyi tinokwanisa kutenda kuti Ishe vanopindura sei munamato wemukadzi ane mwoyo wakazvidemba uye wakazvininipisa.
1 Samueri 1: 10-11
10 Hana akanyengetera kuna Jehovha ane shungu kwazvo, akachema kwazvo.
11 Akapika mhiko, akati, Jehovha wehondo, kana mukada kutarira kutambudzika komurandakadzi wenyu, mukandirangarira, mukasakanganwa murandakadzi wenyu, asi mukapa murandakadzi wenyu mwana, ndichamukumikidza kuna Jehovha. mazuva ose oupenyu hwake, musoro wake haungaveuri nechisvo.
Dherira
Hazvibviri kusamurangarira nekuti ndiye mukadzi akatengesa Samson achitora mukana werudo rwaainzwa naye. Nekuda kwekukara kwaaiita akatambira mari kubva kuvatongi vechiFiristia kuti awane simba raSamusoni nekuti Mwari akamupa simba guru uye hapana aigona kumukunda.
Dherira akatakurwa nekukara kwake, uye haana kungotengesa murume aimuda, asiwo Mwari. Hapana munhu anofanira kuva ane udyire, asina kuvimbika kana kuti anokara.
Dhebhora
Zita rokuti Debora rinoreva kuti “tsoko” uye chiratidzo chehungwaru uye kuzvipira. Kunyange Deborah akakomborerwa neuchenjeri hwaakapiwa naMwari kubudikidza nechiporofita.
Dhibhora ndomumwe wevakadzi vomuBhaibheri vanorondedzerwa sevakashinga uye vane mutsa. Aiva mudzimai waLapidhoti uye Jehovha akamushandisa somuprofitakadzi kuti azivise kwaari kuti vaizotungamirira sei mauto evaIsraeri kunorwisa vaKenani, kugadzirisa matambudziko avo, nezvimwewo. Débora akatidzidzisa kuti nokutenda uye kuda Mwari zvinhu zvose zvinobvira.
Bhaibheri rinoti aiva mukadzi akashinga uye murwi waMwari. Akasarudza Bharaki weNaftari. Anotenda kuti uyu murume anotyisa anogona kubatanidza vanhu kuti vadzivise muvengi uye vakwanise kuzadzisa kusunungurwa kwaIsraeri. Kunyange zvazvo achizivikanwa nokuda kwoushingi hwake, anozivikanwawo nokuda kwokutenda kwake uye ukama hwapedyo naMwari, izvo zvinoita kuti ave noushingi uye ushingi. Zvisinei, simba reuto rakanga riri mumaoko aBharaki, uye iye nokutenda kwake ndiko kwakaita kuti kusunungurwa uku kubudirire.
Chinoita kuti Débora ave akasiyana ushingi hwake: mukadzi anozvibaira nokuda kwevamwe uye anogara achiedza kuunza zvikomborero kuvanhu. Kutenda kwake kwakamuchengeta akasimba uye akawana mibairo yaaitarisira.
Esther
Kufanana nevakadzi vazhinji veBhaibheri munhau, Esteri airatidzika kuva munhu aizvininipisa zvikuru, nherera yechiJudha yaigara muIsrael iyo yakadzingwa. Asi mumakore mana apfuura, chinzvimbo chake chachinja zvakanyanya uye asvika pakakwirira pasocial chinzvimbo. Anova mambokadzi wesimba renyika. Asvika pachinzvimbo ichi, anokwanisa kurarama akachenjera.
Mambokadzi akatangira Esteri ainzi Vhashti, mukadzi aiva nerunako, akatsunga kupesana nezvakanga zvarayirwa nomurume wake zvisina musoro.
Musikana akarerwa nehama yake Mordhekai, uyo akanga ari Estere, anozivikanwa nokuda kworunako rwake uye anonangidzirwa pamwe chete nedzimwe mhandara dzakaisvonaka kuimba yamambo, kuti agova mumiriri wokutsiva Mambokadzi Vhashti. Pavasikana vose vakaungana muSusa, Adasa (zita rechiHebheru rokuti Esteri) chete ndiye akanga asinganamati zvidhori zvePezhiya. Sezvo akarerwa naModhekai, akaumbwa netsika dzechiHebheru uye aiziva chokwadi chaMwari uye aimuda.
Pane imwe nguva pamberi pamambo, Ahashivheroshi aida Esteri kupfuura vamwe vakadzi vose. Musikana uyu akawana mafambiro akawanda kupfuura mamwe mhandara, saka akapfekedza korona mumusoro make ndokuva mambokadzi.
Mukutyisidzirwa noruparadziko, yakakurumidza kuita basa rimwe chetero muupenyu hwavanhu vayo. Esteri haana kuzvipira kuita mafaro, kugarika, kana kuti kuva noumbozha hwomumuzinda wainyanya kukosha wepanguva iyoyo. Zvisinei, nguva dzose aiziva zvishuvo, tariro, uye zvinodikanwa zvavanhu vake.
Uyu ndomumwe wevakadzi vakashinga kwazvo vanotaurwa muBhaibheri, nokuti haana basa nokuisa upenyu hwake pangozi kuti aponese vanhu vake. Haana kumbokanganwa kwaakabva, uye simba rose remhuri yehumambo harina kumuita kuti arasikirwe nehunhu hwake. Asi akanga ane njere dzokubata nomurume wake, mambo, panguva yakaoma zvikuru kwaari navose vaivimba naye.
Eva
Akanga ari mukadzi wokutanga anodudzwa muBhaibheri uye shamwari yaAdhama yakafanira. Satani akashandisa nyoka kunyengetedza kuti adye muchero wakarambidzwa. Ndiko kuti, muchero womuti wokuziva noupenyu. Nemamwe manzwi, aive mukadzi wekutanga munyika, Mwari vakamusika kubva pambabvu yemurume. Akanga ari mai vaKaini, Abheri, Seti navamwe vazhinji.
Kubva pakutanga, Jehovha akatipa isu nevakadzi vemuBhaibheri rusununguko rwekusarudza, izvo zvinoreva kuti tinogona kuzvisarudzira. Adhamu naEvha vakanga vakakwana, vakanga vasina chivi, asi pavakaruma muchero wakarambidzwa, vakabva pamberi paJehovha nokuda kwokusateerera kwavo.
Jaeri
Jaeri anozivikanwa somudzimai waHebheri, mumwe wevakadzi vomuBhaibheri, akakurumbira nokuda kwoushingi hwake uye kugara akanyatsoteerera vanhu vaMwari. Ndiye akanga achitungamirira kuuraya Sisera, chaizvoizvo, paakamunyengedza nokumupa zvokudya kuti avimbe naye, asi paakangorara, akaviga munondo mumusoro make.
Dhibhora akanga afanotaura kuti Sisera aizourayiwa nomukadzi, uye paakadaro, Jaeri aionekwa somukadzi akanga aita rombo rakanaka. Akaratidza kungwara uye mano, izvo zvakaita kuti Sisera avimbe naye. Asi mumamiriro ezvinhu asina kunaka, tinogonawo kuratidza ushingi hukuru uye kutanga.
Nyaya yaJaeri inotiratidza kuti Mwari anogaroita kuti zvaanofanotaura zviitike, uye hapana chimwe chazvo chisingaiti.
Jezebheri
Jezebheri ndimambokadzi weIsraeri yekare, ane nyaya inotaurwa muna 1 Madzimambo. Akanga ari muchindakadzi weFenikiya, mwanasikana waIthobaal, mambo weSidhoni, uye akaroorwa naMambo Ahabhi weIsraeri.
Hunhu hwake hwakasimba kwazvo. Munyaya yomuBhaibheri, anorondedzerwa seane simba rokudzora murume wake. Naizvozvo, aigona kutevedzera zvaanoda. Akatonga kubva munenge muna 869 kusvika muna 850 BC
Chinangwa chaAhabhi chezvamatongerwe enyika nemuchato wacho chaiva chokuumba mibatanidzwa nevavakidzani vane simba vokuFenikiya kuti vasiyanise umambo hwaIsraeri neJudha yokumaodzanyemba. Zvakanga zvakakodzera kuti zvizivikanwe nechitendero chitsva kuti vagari vemo vasarambe vachingotaura nezvetemberi yaiva muguta guru reUmambo hweJudha, Jerusarema.
Nokudaro, nepo Ahabhi akapfuurira kuzvitsaurira amene kuna Jehovha nenzira yapamutemo, Jezebheri akanamata mwari weFenikiya Bhaari, achigadza vaprista vatsva 450 uye achibvisa vaprista vaJehovha.
Mwari vakaunza muporofita Eria kune chimwe chitendero chitsva. Kapoka katsva kakapwisa vanhu nechishamiso chikuru. Vateveri vaBhaari vaiva vanyengeri uye vanofanira kuurayiwa. Zvisinei, nzvimbo yehurumende dzakazvimiririra yakanga yakasimba.
Pashure pokunge Ahabhi aurawa muhondo nomuvengi, Jezebheri akanga ari chirikadzi uye vanakomana vake vakatora chigaro. Zvisinei, mwanakomana mukuru Ahazia akafa nokuwa, uye mwanakomana wechipiri, Iorami, nyajambwa wokuvhozhokera kwakatangwa naGeneral Jeu achitsigirwa nomuprista.
Vahosi vakaziva nezverufu rwemwana wavo vakaziva kuti Jeu aive asvika nemauto ake pamuzinda. Ndakaziva kuti ndini ndaizotevera. Saka Izebheri akashinga akasvinura meso ake, akazvipfekedza, nevhudzi rake rakamonereka, akabuda kundodongorera napahwindo. Paaiyambuka mugwagwa waiva pasi apa, akashinga kutuka Jeu, achimuti panzvimbo yamambo "mhondi yake."
Jeu paakabvunza kuti, "Ndiani aneni?" uye kuti afadze mambo mutsva, vashandi vake vakamukanda nepahwindo reimba yamambo vakamuuraya. Mutumbi wake wakaiswa pachena. Sezvakafanotaurwa nomuporofita Eria, apo vakaiwana, vakawana ichidyiwa nembwa.
Jezebheri akakwanisa kunyepa uye kuponda kuti agutse zvishuvo zvake zvoudyire. Sezvaitarisirwa naMwari, akafa nechisimba uye haana kuvigwa. Uyu akanga ari mumwe wevakadzi veBhaibheri vane uori, vane gwinyiro, avo vakanga vasina mhinganidzo uye vaizoita chipi kana chipi chiri madikanwa kuparadza vavengi vavo kana kuti upi noupi aishora zvirongwa zvake.
Ani nani anorarama hupenyu hweunzenza uye husina muganhu uri kure negwara raMwari, haangatarisiri rimwe magumo.
Uyu aive mumwe wevakadzi vebhaibheri vane huwori nevanoda chinzvimbo, aive asina kana hunhu uye aiita zvese zvaidiwa kuparadza muvengi kana kupikisa zano rake.
Uyo anorarama upenyu hwounzenza, husina ganhuriro, kure nenzira yaMwari, hakuna munhu angatarisira mumwe mugumo.
mukadzi wamujenya
Zita romudzimai waRoti harina kutaurwa muBhaibheri, asi mukadzi aiva nevanasikana vaviri nomurume wake. Nyaya yacho inotiudza kuti Mwari paakasarudza kugumisa Sodhoma neGomora, maguta maviri aiva netsika dzounzenza uye akarasika nokuda kwezvivi zvevagari vawo, aida kupa Roti mukana, uye akatuma ngirozi kuti dzizomuponesa iye nemhuri yake.
Ngirozi idzi dzichaendesa Roti, mwanasikana wake nomudzimai wake kunzvimbo kwadzinenge dzisina ngozi, uye murayiro mumwe chete wadzinomupa ndewokuti kana dzikangonzwa chimwe chinhu, dzirege kutarira zviso zvadzo nokuti izvozvo zvichaita kuti vafe.
Mudzimai waRoti haana kuteerera mirayiridzo yengirozi, akatendeudza chiso chake, uye akava shongwe yomunyu.
Zvinhu zvokunyama hazvina kumbobvira zvanyanya kukosha kupfuura zvazvinoita iye zvino, saka zvinotishayisa rugare. Kana Mwari akamukumbira kuti aite chimwe chinhu, tinofanira kumuteerera, nokuti zano rake pamusoro pedu rinogara riri nani pane zvatakaronga.
muShuramiti
Ndiye hunhu kubva mubhuku "Rwiyo rweNziyo." Mubhuku iri, rudo runoratidzwa muchimiro charwo chakachena. Muzviri mukati mayo, nhau yacho inonangidzira ngwariro pavatambi vakuru vaviri: Mambo Soromoni ( Rwiyo rwaSoromoni 1:4, 12; 3:9, 11; 7:5 ) uye mukadzi muduku muShurami ( Rwiyo rwaSoromoni 6:13 ). Mamiriro enhoroondo ebhuku ndeapo Soromoni akakwira pachigaro chaDavidi muna 971 BC. Anodanana nemusikana wechidiki uyu achangotora hutongi.
Sezvataona, rwiyo urwu runoratidza kuchena uye kunaka kwerudo muwanano. Inosimbisa nheyo dzekuvimbika uye kuvimbika kwezvose zviri zviviri.
Pasinei nokuti Soromoni aiva neuchenjeri uye zvaaitenda, tinoziva kuti akasiya nzira iyi youpenyu. Airarama hupenyu hweunzenza. Zvisinei, mushure merwendo rwehupenyu hwake, paakaongorora zvakaitika kwaari akaona kuti hupenyu uhwu hwaingova husina maturo uye akagumisa:
Muparidzi 9: 9
9 Fadzwa noupenyu pamwechete nomukadzi waunoda, mazuva ose oupenyu hwako husina maturo, hwawakapiwa pasi pezuva, mazuva ose ezvisina maturo zvako; nokuti ndiwo mugove wako muupenyu, uye pabasa rako raunobata naro pasi pezuva.
Rwiyo rwaSoromoni 2:16
16 Mudiwa wangu ndowangu, neni ndiri wake; anofura pakati pamaruva.
Rwiyo rwaSoromoni 7:10
10 Ini ndiri womudiwa wangu, uye mufaro wake uri mandiri.
Lea
Mukadzi ainzi Reya ndiye aiva mudzimai wokutanga watateguru Jakobho, kwete nokuti aida kuita izvi, asi nokuti akanga anyengedzwa nababa vomusikana wacho, saka akabvuma kunyengerwa kwacho. Jakobho anoda Rakeri zvechokwadi uye anoda chaizvo kumuroora, asi baba vehanzvadzi mbiri idzi vakaronga kuti Reya atore nzvimbo yaRakeri pazuva romuchato nenzira ine ngozi zvikuru.
Jakobho akati aona kuti akanga anyengerwa, uye kuti akanga asiri Rakeri akanga avete parutivi pake, akabva aenda kunotaura naRabhani. Akamuudza kuti maererano netsika dzavo, mwanasikana muduku haaroorwi nemwanasikana mukuru, saka kuti aroore mukadzi waanoda, anofanira kutanga aroora hanzvadzi yake.
Izvi zvakaitika, uye Jakobho akaroorawo Rakeri. Nokuti akanga ari rudo rwechokwadi muupenyu hwake, akaita zvose zvaaigona kuti amufadze, uye akapa zvakawanda kuna Lea. Akaedza kupokana nerudo rwemurume wake kuhanzvadzi yake.
Mwari, uyo aiziva mwoyo wake, akaona kuti Reya akanga achitambura nemhaka yeutsinye hwomurume wake, saka akamukomborera nevanakomana vatanhatu nemwanasikana mumwe chete. Kunyange zvazvo Leah pakutanga akanga asina kuita zvakanaka mukubvuma kunyengedzwa kwakadaro, akanga asina chisarudzo nokuti yakanga iri tsika yababa vake, asi akanyengetera kuna Mwari kuti murume wake amude sehanzvadzi yake. Mwari anoziva mwoyo yedu, uye patinozvipira kwaari tichizvininipisa, achanzwa minyengetero yedu uye achapukuta misodzi yedu.
Maria (hanzvadzi yaMarita naRazaro)
Maviri emavhangeri mana ekare eTestamente Itsva anotaura nezvaMaria wekuBhetani, anogara nehanzvadzi yake Marita nehanzvadzi yake Razaro muguta reBhetani, pedyo neJerusarema.
Nekuda kwechiitiko chekuzodzwa kwaJesu muBhetani, vamwe vakazivisa Mariya nemutadzi asingazivikanwi anoita chiito chakafanana muEvhangeri maererano naRuka 7: 36-50, zvichipiwa kuti zviitiko zvose zvakafanana mumasaini zvakaitika mumba memunhu anonzi Simoni uye ipapo naMaria Magadharini, achangobva kutaurwa muEvhangeri yaRuka (Ruka 8: 1-3).
Muna Ruka 10:38-42 , hanzvadzi mbiri dzakagamuchira Jesu mumba muEvhangeri, asi Marita paakanga ari mutariri webasa repamba, Maria akagara akateerera Jesu. Marita akanyunyuta kuna Jesu, asi iye akapindura akati, “Marita, Marita, uri kufunganya nokugumburwa pamusoro pezvinhu zvizhinji, asi chimwe chazvo chinodiwa nokuti Maria asarudza mugove uri nani pane waasingazotorerwi.
Muvhangeri sezviri muna Johane 11.1:46-XNUMX, hanzvadzi mbiri idzi dzakatuma Jesu kunoporesa Razaro akanga achirwara, asi Jesu akanonoka kusvika uye akanga atofa.
Maria akamukwazisa, akadanidzira, achiti: Ishe, dai manga muri pano, hanzvadzi yangu ingadai isina kufa. Ipapo Jesu akaenda kuguva kunomutsa Razaro. MuEvhangeri maringe naJohane 12.1:8-XNUMX, apo Razaro nehanzvadzi dzake vakagamuchira Jesu nokuda kwechisvusvuro, Maria akaisa chizoro chinokosha zvikuru patsoka dzaJesu ndokudziomesa nebvudzi rake amene.
Judhasi Iskariyoti akanyunyuta kuti mafuta acho angadai atengeswa uye mari yacho yapiwa varombo, asi yakaparadzwa. Asi Jesu akamutsiura ndokumuudza kuti chiito chaMaria chinozivisa kuzodzwa kwechitunha chake nokuda kwoMugovera Mutsvene, nokuda kweIsita Mambakwedza.
Mateo (26.6:13-14.3) akashumawo idi iri muEvhangeri, pamwe chete naMarko (9:XNUMX-XNUMX), asi ivo havana kududza Maria (mukadzi akagadzira chizoro akanga asingazivikanwi).
Mariya akaratidza kuti aida Jesu zvechokwadi kakawanda, saka akasiya zvose zvaaiita kuti atarisire Jesu, nokuti aiziva kuti kunamata Mwari ndicho chinhu chinonyanya kukosha. Kutenda kwake kwakamukunda, akazvitora seshamwari huru yaJesu, ndokusaka aigara achimukudza.
Maria (amai vaJesu)
Icho chimwe chei vakadzi vakuru vebhaibheri, anonyanyozivikanwa nokuva akasarudzwa naMwari kuti ave amai vemwanakomana wake Jesu. Humwe unhu hwaMariya kwaiva kuzvininipisa. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezvechinhu ichi, ndinokukoka iwe kuti uverenge inotevera link. Kuzvininipisa: zvinoreva bhaibheri.
Anofungidzirwa kuti ane makore 16 okukura. Akanga ari mhandara uye asati aroorwa naJosefa, akashanyirwa nengirozi yakamuudza kuti aizobata pamuviri nomwanakomana. Kunyange zvazvo Mariya ari musikana ava kuda kuroorwa, akagadzirira kuita basa raakaronzeswa kuti ave amai vaJesu.
Kunyange zvazvo akasarudzwa saamai vaJesu, akaramba achizvininipisa uye haana kumbokumbira chinhu chipi nechipi, mukupesana, ichi chakanga chiri pachena chiratidzo chokuteerera kwake.
Marta
Marita wekuBhetani munhu anotaurwa muBhaibheri. MuEvhangeri yaRuka naJohani anonzi ihanzvadzi yaMariya naRazaro, vagari vomumusha weBhetani, pedyo neJerusarema.
Vanomutsanangura semukadzi anoshanda nesimba. Tinogona kufunga kuti aiitira hanya kuva nezvinhu zvose munhevedzano yakakwana uye yakagadzirira.
Sezvatodudzwa munyaya yaMaria, hanzvadzi mbiri dzakagamuchira Jesu mumba, asi Marita paaiita basa repamba, Maria akagara achiteerera Jesu. Hanzvadzi yake yakanyunyuta pamusoro pemaonere aMaria kuna Jesu, asi iye akapindura, kuti: “Marita, Marita, unozvidya moyo nokutsamwa pamusoro pezvinhu zvizhinji, asi chimwe chazvo chinodiwa.
Maria wakasanangura mugove uri nani, waasingazotorerwi. Kunyange zvazvo munun’una wake Mariya aiedza nepaanogona napo kubatsira Jesu zvakananga, Marita akaita zvaaifunga kuti zvakarurama, achigamuchira vaeni zvakanaka. Jesu paakamukurudzira kuti asarudze chikamu chiri nani, ndiko kuti, kumushumira uye kumunamata, akabvuma zano rake uye aida kumufadza.
Maria Magdalena
Maria Magadharini, dzimwe nguva achingozivikanwa saMagadharini kana Magidha, aive mukadzi wechiJudha anofamba naJesu maererano nemavhangeri mana echinyakare. Mumwe wevateveri vekutanga uye akaona kurovererwa kwake uye kuvigwa kwake.
Anonzi ndiye akatanga kuona kumutswa kwaJesu. Muevhangeri dzechinyakare, zita raMaria Magadharini rinotaurwa kagumi nembiri, kupfuura vazhinji vevaapositori uye kupfuura chero mukadzi wekunze muevhangeri.
Kune nyanzvi zhinji dzepamusoro, zita remadunhurirwa raMaria Magadharini rinoreva kuti anobva kuguta reMagdala, musha wekuredza uri pamahombekombe eGungwa reGarireya. Ruka 8:2–3 inotaura nezvaMaria Magadharini somumwe wavakadzi vakafamba naJesu muBhaibheri, uye anoshandisa pfuma yake amene kutsigira ushumiri hwake, achiratidza kuti angave akapfuma zvikuru. Mune ese mana evhangeri evhangeri, Maria Magadharini akaona kurovererwa kwaJesu, uye akaendawo kumariro ake muEvhangeri Summary.
Magwaro Matsvene akamuronga ari oga kana kuti somutezo weboka guru ravakadzi, kubatanidza amai vaJesu, sovokutanga kuona guva risina chinhu uye wokutanga kuona rumuko rwake.
Nezvikonzero izvi, Maria Magadharini akadanwa kunzi muapositori kuvaapostora mune dzimwe tsika dzechiKristu uye aive munhu mukuru muzvinyorwa zvechiKristu zveGnostic, kusanganisira Savior Dialogue, Pistis of Sophia, uye Evhangeri yaTomasi. Vhangeri raFiripi neEvhangeri yaMariya zvinonzi nenyanzvi dzakawanda ndezvaMaria Magadharini.
Mavhesi aya anomiririra Mariya Magadharini somuapostora, mudzidzi wepedyo uye anodiwa zvikuru waJesu Kristu, uye ndiye chete anonyatsonzwisisa dzidziso dzake.
Muzvinyorwa zvevaGnostic, ukama hwepedyo hwaMariya Magadharini naJesu hwakakonzera kunetsana nemumwe mudzidzi, kunyanya Petro, pamusana pekuti aiva murume kana mukadzi uye shanje remitemo inokosha yaakapiwa.
Nyanzvi dzakawana kuti ufakazi hwokuti Magdharene aida Jesu hahutsigirwi noufakazi hupi nohupi, uyewo hahuna hwaro hweBhaibheri.
Maria Magadharini aiva mumwe wevakadzi vashoma vomuBhaibheri vakazvitsaurira kutevera Jesu. Akanga ari munhu akagadzirira akanga asingade chinhu; akasarudza kwete bedzi kubetsera mune zvemari, asiwo kubetsera muushumiri hwoMwanakomana waMwari.
Ruka 8: 1-3
8 Zvino zvakaitika shure kweizvozvo, kuti Jesu wakagura nemuguta nemusha umwe neumwe, achiparidza nekuparidza evhangeri yeushe hwaMwari, nevanegumi nevaviri vanaye.
2 nevamwe vakadzi vakange vaporeswa pamweya yetsvina nehosha, vaiti Maria, wainzi Magidharini, wakange abuda maari madhimoni manomwe;
3 naJohwana mukadzi waKuza mutariri waHerodhe, naSusana, nevamwe vazhinji vaimubatira nefuma yavo;
Mateu 28: 5-6
5 Asi mutumwa akapindura akati kuvakadzi: Musatya imwi; nekuti ndinoziva kuti munotsvaka Jesu wakange arovererwa pamuchinjikwa.
6 Haapo pano, zvakanaka akamuka, sekutaura kwake. Uyai muone nzvimbo pakange pakaradzikwa Ishe.
Mako 16:6
6 Asi akati kwavari: Musatya; Muri kutsvaga Jesu weNazareta, uya akarovererwa pamuchinjikwa. Amuka, haapo pano; tarisa panzvimbo pavakamuisa.
Mary mumwe wevakadzi vemuBhaibheri
Ndiye muporofitakadzi wechikadzi wokutanga anodudzwa muBhaibheri, uye hanzvadzi yaMosesi naAroni. Maria anoperekedza Mosesi nenziyo sezvaanopfuura nomuGungwa Dzvuku navaJudha.
Ekisodho 15: 20-21
20 Uye Maria muporofitakadzi, hanzvadzi yaAroni, akatora gandira muruoko rwake, uye vakadzi vese vakamutevera vachiridza matambure vachitamba.
21 Maria akavapindura akati: Imbirai Ishe, nekuti wakunda zvikuru; Akakandira bhiza nomutasvi mugungwa.
Rakabhi
Mukadzi uyu aiva pfambi muguta reJeriko. Rakabhi aiziva nyaya yaMwari, kunyange zvazvo akaramba ari pabasa rake. Zvisinei, rimwe zuva, vaHebheru vaviri vakauya vachisora muguta rake, asi vakashamiswa nevavengi vavo, uye Rakabhi ipapo akavavanza muimba yake yokugara, ipapo akavabatsira kutiza chinyararire.
Akakumbira vaIsraeri kuti pavaizoenda kunoparadza Jeriko, vaizomunzwira tsitsi uye nemhuri yake. Vakamuudza kuti pazuva rekurwisa aifanira kuisa ribhoni dzvuku pahwindo rake, uye ichi ndicho chaizova chikwangwani chinoratidza imba yake.
Rakabhi akaita zvose zvakanga zvataurwa nevaJudha, uye guta reJeriko parakaparadzwa, iye nemhuri yake vakapona pakurwisa kwacho. Akasiya chipfambi, akava mutendi, uye nokufamba kwenguva akaroora muIsraeri, achiva tateguru wamambo Dhavhidhi, uye somugumisiro waJesu.
Kubva munyaya iyi tinogona kudzidza kuti tose tinogona kuchinja pane imwe nguva, Mwari haatarisi kuita kwevanhu, asi pamwoyo yavo. Baba vedu vanoziva kupa mubayiro avo vose vanovimba navo.
Joshua 2: 3-4
3 Ipapo mambo weJeriko akatuma shoko kundoti kuna Rakabhi, Budisa varume vakasvika kwauri, vapinda mumba mako; nokuti vauya kuzoshora nyika yose.
4 Asi mukadzi akatora varume avo vaviri, akavavanza. Iye ndokuti: Ichokwadi kuti vamwe varume vauya kwandiri, asi handina kuziva kwavanobva.
Joshua 2: 18-19
18 Tarira, patinopinda muvhu, uchasunga tambo tsvuku iyi pahwindo rawakatidzikisa naro; uye uchaunganidza mumba mako baba vako naamai vako, vanun'una vako nemhuri yose yababa vako.
19 Ani naani unobuda kunze kwemikova yeimba yako, ropa rake richava pamusoro wake, isu hatingavi nemhosva; Asi ani naani achagara mumba mako, ropa rake richava pamisoro yedu kana ruoko rukamumubata.
Raquel
Akanga ari mwanasikana wechipiri waRabhani, mwene womunda aibva kuAramu Naharaimi Mesopotamia. Rimwe zuva Jakobho akamuona uye akatorwa mwoyo naye; Akanga achitiza mukoma wake Esau akanga apika kuti achamuuraya. Jakobho muduku akagara mumba make uye akanga asisadi kubva kudivi raRakeri.
Ndosaka akafunga kukumbira baba vake kuti vamuroore, vakamutendera, asi pavakazoroorana akabva azviita naLea, nekuti ndizvo zvaitaurwa netsika. Pashure pamakore manomwe okuroorana naRea, baba vakamupa ruoko rwaRakeri mwanasikana wavo.
Nokufamba kwamakore, Reya, hanzvadzi yake, akava nepamuviri, uye Rakeri haana kuva nepamuviri, izvi zvakamushungurudza kwazvo; uye rimwe zuva akakumbira Jakobho kuti ave nomwanakomana nomuranda wake Bhiriha. Panguva iyoyo, Rakeri akakwanisa kubata pamuviri ndokuva nomwanakomana ainzi Josefa, uyo akakurumidza kufarirwa naJakobho, ari mwanakomana womukadzi waaida zvechokwadi.
Kufanana nomukoma wake Reya, Rakeri akatsungirira mamiriro ezvinhu emhuri akaoma, asi haana kumbova nechokwadi kuti Mwari aizopindura minyengetero yake.
Genesisi 29:16
16 Zvino Rabhani wakange ane vakunda vaviri; zita remukuru rakange riri Rea, uye zita remuduku Rakeri.
Genesisi 30:20
20 Rea ndokuti: Mwari wandipa chipo chakanaka. ikozvino murume wangu achagara neni, nekuti ndamupa vana vatanhatu; ndokutumidza zita rake kuti Zebhuroni.
Rebecca
Nyaya yaRebecca inotanga sengano. Bhachura rinotsvakwa zvikuru repfuma huru rinotsvaka mukadzi wokuroora. Kunyange asati aberekwa, Ishe wedu akanga avimbisa vabereki vake kuti aizova nevana vakawanda, uye akaratidzawo kuti aizoita chibvumirano chisingaperi naye nevadyi venhaka yake.
Nokudaro, amai vevana ava vaifanira kusarudzwa nokungwarira zvikuru. Isaka akanga ari jaya uye asina kuroorwa; Baba vake, Abrahama, vakaita gadziriro dzomuchato, kubatanidza kugadzwa kwomwenga; Nokuda kwaizvozvi akasarudza murume waaivimba zvizere.
Eriezeri ndiye aitarisira imba yakamuendesa kuHarani, Mesopotamia, kwaigara Abrahamu asati adanwa naMwari uye akanga achiri kunakidzwa nevoukama ikoko. Kwaari kwairatidzika kuti kusarudza mukadzi kubva mukati memhuri yake kwaizova ngwariro iri nani nokuda kweroorano yakaenzana, uye nokudaro vakwanyina vaizova nokunzwisisana.
Abrahama aida mudzimai akasarudzwa naMwari nokuda kwababa vake, sokusikira kwakaita Jehovha mukadzi anokosha kuti Adhama agovere upenyu hwake.
Mwari chete ndivo vaikwanisa kumupa mukadzi aimunzwisisa, mukadzi akanaka iropafadzo inobva kuna Jehovha.
Akanga achitova nechokwadi chokuti Mwari aizotumira ngirozi pamberi penhume yacho kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti aonana nomukadzi akakodzera.
Pashure pokufamba makiromita 600, Eriezeri akasvika kuHarani, kwaigara mukoma waAbrahamu, Nahori.
Pakusvika kwake, akatanga anyengetera kuna Jehovha nokuda kwebetsero, ipapo akaenda kutsime raiva muguta, uye ikoko akanyengeterazve nokuda kwechiratidzo chinobva kuna Mwari.
Achipedza kunamata, chimwe chinhu chaiva mukati make chaimuudza kuti atarise mudenga, uye pamberi pake paiva nemusikana akanga aine chirongo pamapfudzi ake.
Akanga ari muduku zvikuru uye akanaka mumuviri; Musikana paakasvika akanzwa kubatwa nemweya wakasimba, chokwadi yaive mhinduro yemunamato wake, uyu aive Rebecca.
Ichi ndicho chimwe chei vakadzi vakuru vebhaibheri Vanotidzidzisa kugamuchira vaeni uye kuti hazvifanirwe kuve vakanaka, asi zvakakoshawo kuti tidzidze hunhu hunokosha kuvanhu, semuenzaniso: kuva akatendeseka, kushanda nesimba, kuzvininipisa, pakati pevamwe.
Akanga ari mwanasikana waBhetueri. Bhaibheri rinomurondedzera somukadzi ane chiso chakanaka. Rabheka akanga ari mukadzi waIsaka, mwanakomana waAbhurahama, mai vehama mapatya: Jakobho naEsau. Mukadzi anoteerera uye anotya Mwari.
Jehovha akaratidza Rebheka kuti mwanakomana wake wedangwe Isau aizoshumira Jakobho, saka Isaka paaizokomborera dangwe rake, akanyengetedza Jakobho kuti anyengere murume wake. Akamukurudzira kuti apfeke nguo dzemakwai kuitira kuti Isaka, ari bofu, asaziva kuti akanga ari Jakobho. Isaka anokomborera Jakobho asingazivi somwanakomana wedangwe wenhaka yake.
Genesisi 24:15
15 Zvino zvakaitika asati apedza kutaura, kuti tarira, Rabheka, wakaberekerwa Bhetueri, mwanakomana waMirika, mukadzi waNahori, munin'ina waAbhurahamu, wakabuda ane chirongo pafudzi rake;
Rut
Iyi imwe yeiyo vakadzi vakuru vebhaibheri, akasiya nyika yake nezvose zvaaiva nazvo kuti ashumire Mwari muIsraeri. Noa aiva nomurume nevana vakaenda kunotsvaka mabasa ari nani, panguva iyoyo kwaiva nenzara huru muIsraeri. Vazukuru vake vakaroora vakadzi vechiMoabhi vavakauya navo kumusha, asi pasina nguva, ivo, sezvakaita baba vavo, vakafawo, vachisiya vakadzi vatatu vaiva mumusha mavo vashaya zvokuita.
Akanga ari mukadzi akachenjera uye aida kudzokera kuIsraeri; Varoora vake vakamuperekedza, kunyange zvazvo akaomerera kuti vadzokere kumhuri dzavo. Opa akaita saizvozvo, asi Rute haana, nokuti aida vamwene vake uye ainamata Mwari wake. Rute akaita somuroora akanaka, asi zvikuru somukadzi akanaka; Aifarira kushanda uye akabatsira vamwene vake, iyo yakagamuchirwa zvakanaka nemunhu wose, uye naizvozvo akawana mukurumbira unoshamisa.
Rute 1:15-17
15 Zvino Naomi akati, Tarira, vakoma vako vadzokera kuvanhu vako, nokunamwari wake; dzokera shure kwake.
16 Rute akapindura, akati: Usandikumbira zvikuru kuti ndikusiye, uye ndizvitsaurire kure newe; nekuti chero kwamunoenda, ini ndichaendapowo; uye pamunogara, ndipo pandichagarawo. Vanhu venyu vachava vanhu vanguwo, naMwari wenyu Mwari wanguwo.
17 pamunofira, ndipo pandichandofira neniwo, ndipo pandichavigwawo; Jehovha ngaandiitire saizvozvo, awedzere kwandiri, rufu rwoga ruchaparadzanisa pakati pedu tiri vaviri.
Rute 4:13-14
13 Naizvozvo Bhowasi akawana Rute, akava mukadzi wake; Akapinda kwaari, Jehovha akamupa pamuviri, akabereka mwanakomana.
14 Vakadzi vakati kuna Naomi, Jehovha ngaakudzwe, wakazviita kuti urege kushaiwa hama yomumba nhasi, zita rake rikurumbire pakati paIsiraeri;
Rimwe zuva muBheterehema maiva nomumwe murume akanga akapfuma zvikuru ainzi Bhoazi, uyo akaororwa norunako rwaRute, uye zvakatowanda nounhu hwomusikana wacho. Saka paaisangana naye, aimupa zvokudya zvakakwana kuti iye naNohemí vawane chokudya, kuti vasazoshanda zvakaoma.
Nenzira iyi, ukama hwakakura pakati pevaviri, kusvikira rimwe zuva vakaroorana, uye nokudaro, akava tateguru waMambo Dhavhidhi, uye zvechokwadi, waJesu. Rute akaratidza mwoyo wakanaka kwazvo nokugara pedyo navamwene vake vaaida; Aigona kudai akaenda ndokuendesa upenyu hwake kure, asi ikoku kwaizoreva rufu nokuda kwaNohemí. Ndiye mumwe wacho vakadzi vakuru vebhaibheri uyo akaramba nyika yake nokuda kworudo rwavamwene vake uye, naizvozvo, nokuda Mwari.
Ndiko kusaka tese tichifanira kuzvipira kudzidza kukudziridza mutsa, kuvimbika, nekupa rubatsiro kuvavakidzani vedu munguva dzakaoma.
Sara kana kuti Sarai mumwe wevakadzi vomuBhaibheri
Ndiye mudzimai wokutanga waAbrahama, muvambi wechiJudha. Kunyange zvazvo Sara akasiya upenyu hwomutambarakede uye hwakabudirira, akavimba neshoko raJehovha raakapa murume wake kusiya chinhu chiri chose (tsika, mhuri, pfuma). Akasarudza kutevera murume wake kwese kwaizotumirwa Abrahama naMwari.
Mwari akavimbisa kuvaendesa kuKenani, kunyika inoyerera mukaka nouchi. Sara, kufanana navamwe vakadzi vomuBhaibheri, akaona nyasha dzaJehovha apo, pazera ramakore makumi mapfumbamwe, akava nepamuviri pomwana wake wokutanga, sezvo akanga asingabereki.
Genesisi 11:29
29 Abhuramu naNahori vakazvitorera vakadzi; Zita romukadzi waAbhuramu rakanga riri Sarai; uye zita romukadzi waNahori rakanga riri Mirika, mukunda waHarani, baba vaMirika, naIska.
Hagari mumwe wevakadzi vokutanga muBhaibheri
Akanga ari muranda waSara uye murongo waAbhurahama. Sara paakanga asingakwanisi kubereka vana, aiva amai vemwanakomana wedangwe waAbrahamu, waakatumidza kuti Ishmaeri. Mwana uyu akanga asiri mwanakomana akanga avimbiswa Abrahamu naMwari. Zvisinei, Mwari akavimbisa Hagari kuti aizokomborera mwanakomana wake.
Genesisi 16:3
3 Zvino Sarai mukadzi waAbhuramu wakatora Hagari muEgipita murandakadzi wake, pakupera kwemakore gumi Abhuramu agere panyika yeKanani, akamupa kuna Abhuramu murume wake kuti ave mukadzi wake.
Roisi naYunisi
Ava vakadzi vomuBhaibheri havana kurarama munguva dzorugare, asi panzvimbo pezvo mukutonga kweRoma, apo maKristu aidzingwa, akatambudzwa, uye akapinzwa muuranda. Zvisinei, mai nambuya vaTimotio vakafarikanya kutenda kwakasimba zvikuru uye vaitya shoko raMwari, uye naizvozvo vakava muenzaniso kumuzukuru wavo.
Pauro akadudza mutsamba yacho kuti vakanga vari mai nambuya vaTimotio, uye akanyora zvikurukuru chitendero chapachokwadi pamusoro poupenyu hwavo. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti munguva iyi yakaoma, Roisi akaramba achitya Mwari uye akapfuudza mwanasikana wake Eunice kuti aitewo saizvozvo.
Ivo havana kungoratidzira bedzi kuti kutenda kwavo mukati mamakore kwakanga kuri kwechokwadi, asi vakanga variwo muenzaniso womunhu oga worutyo nokururama kwaTimotio, uye urwu ruvimbiko rwakaratidzirwa muupenyu hwake hwose. ( 2 Timotio 1,5:XNUMX )
Mukadzi weSamaria
Kunyange zvazvo pasina pakanyorwa zita romukadzi muSamariya, aizivikanwa nokuva muparidzi ane unyanzvi.
Vanotaura kuti akanga ari mavambo emvura mhenyu ayo Jesu akamudzidzisa akaita basa maari, uye akakwanisa kusiya upenyu hwake hwekare ndokuva mudzidzi woushumiri hwake.
Vakadzi vomuBhaibheri vakararama munguva dzipi?
Tinogona kutaura kuti vakadzi vomuBhaibheri vatinonongedzera kwavari nhasi vaivapo panguva dzakasiyana munhau; Evha, somuenzaniso, akararama pakuvamba, vamwe vakararama munguva yamafashamo, uyewo mukati mokubuda kwavaIsraeri, apo mambo wokutanga waIsraeri aitungamirira, uyewo apo Jesu akagamuchira rubhapatidzo rwake, uye panguva yorufu rwake. Zvino, pashure pokuhwirudzura vakadzi vakakurumbira vomuBhaibheri, ndinokukoka kuti uone vhidhiyo iyi.
