Banksy mugadziri wegraffiti uyo Akaratidza unyanzvi hwake muzvivako munyika yose yeChirungu, akazosvetuka kunyika yose. Imwe nyanzvi inobatanidzwa mune chakavanzika chekusazivikanwa kubva payakatangira kusvika nhasi, kunyangwe paine dzimwe pfungwa dzatichataura nezvadzo.
Pamabasa ake mazhinji emural, pane mamwe anokodzera chinzvimbo mukati meiyo graffiti artist's artic panorama. Nokudaro, tichazotaura nezvazvo 9 mabasa chaiwo uye kwaanowanikwa.
Banksy ndiani?
Banksy ndiro zita remanyepo remutambi wemumugwagwa ane kuzivikanwa kwagara kuri chakavanzika chakakwana. Nhasi kunofungidzirwa kuti kuzivikanwa kwake kwawanikwa uye kuti murume anonzi Robert Banks. Kunyangwe paine zvimwe zvishoma zvinhu.
Kubvira kare Mafungiro pamusoro pekuzivikanwa abuda yemuimbi, sekuti ndiye Swiss Maître de Casson, kunyangwe akaramba izvi pawebhusaiti yake. Zvakare Jamie Hewlett, mubatsiri-muvambi weboka Gorillaz, Robin Gunningham anogara muBristol uye runyorwa rurefu rwemikana.
Zita raRobert Banks rakabuda mubepanhau asi kiyi yekumubatanidza nemunyori wemifananidzo yakauya mubvunzurudzo ya2003 apo mubvunzurudzo akamubvunza kana aigona kushandisa zita rake chairo, achiratidza kuti dzimwe nguva vezvenhau vakamboshandisa zita rekuti Robert Banks. Kwaakapindura Banksy: "NdiRobbie."
Izvozvo zvaiita sezvinosimbisa dzidziso yezita iroro, kuti kuzivikanwa kwemuiti asingazivikanwi kwakaratidzwa, asi chaizvoizvo hapana anoziva zvakawanda pamusoro peizvi Robert Banks. Saka, zvinowanzoitika kuti mune ramangwana hupenyu hwake kana kuzivikanwa kwake kucharamba kuchitipa zvinoshamisa. Chiri pachena ndechekuti dzidziso hadzimire. Nekuti isu tine chimwe chinhu chakajeka ... Pagara paine chakavanzika chakatenderedza zita rekuti "Banksy" uye muimbi akaziva nzira yekurichengeta nguva dzose seizvi Wadii kugadzira pseudonym nyowani saRobert Banks? Zvechokwadi chimwe chinhu chakakodzera kwaari.
Yekupedzisira hombe hypothesis yaive muna 2020 uko Kuzivikanwa kwaBanksy kwakanzi kune muiti weshoo Art Attack, Neil Buchanan uyo anozivikanwa nehunyanzvi hwake hwekuita mabasa ekunze. Dzidziso yakauya, pamusoro pezvose, nekuti murals yaBanksy yakaonekwa munzvimbo dziri pedyo nekwaigara Neil nebhendi rake rekonzati.
Dzidziso pamusoro pekuzivikanwa dzichiri kushanda uye pamwe zvinofanirwa kunge zvakadaro, nekuti basa racho pacharo rakabatana nemukana wekuti chero munhu anogona kunge ari iye kumashure kweiyo graffiti. Kusazivikanwa ndiko kumwe kutaura kweunyanzvi, zvichida basa rake gurusa.
Kumbira mukurumbira
Banksy yakatanga kuve nemukurumbira apo nhevedzano yegraffiti yakaonekwa pazvivakwa munyika yese, graffiti yakamisikidzwa nedingindira rekuseka. Kubva pakutanga, kuzivikanwa kwake kwakaramba kusingazivikanwe uye, pamwe nekuda kwechikonzero ichi, Banksy yakava muimbi akakomberedzwa nezvakavanzika uye anoyevedza kune vakawanda. Kusazivikanwa kwakamubatsirawo kuti adzivise miganhu yaizounzwa nomukurumbira paunyanzvi hwake uye matsiviro aibvira.
Banksy's 9 inonyanya kuzivikanwa graffiti uye kupi kwekuvawana (kana vachiripo)
Basa rake semutambi wemumugwagwa kuratidzira, murwiri wezvematongerwo enyika anogara achitaura negraffiti yake kubva 1990 kusvika parizvino. Musanganiswa we themed ine dema kuseka uye maitiro egraffiti maitiro. Mazhinji emabasa eBanksy akabviswa nekuda kwenyaya yavo uye anongowanikwa mumifananidzo.
1. Musikana ane bharumu
Es basa rinodiwa nevakawanda, Pamusoro pekuve anonyanya kuzivikanwa graffiti muimbi uye yakanyanya kudhindwa. Basa racho rinoumbwa nemusikana ane bharuni yakaita mwoyo inopukunyuka kubva pamaoko ake uye mutsara "Kune tariro nguva dzose." Basa iri rakatodzokororwa nenyanzvi pachake. Tinogona kuwana basa iri pa South Park (London).
Sechokwadi chinoda kuziva, muna 2018 iyo auction house Sotheby's auctioned kopi yakarongwa inodarika miriyoni mapaundi. Payakangotengeswa, crusher yakabva yaitwa rakanga riri mukati mefuremu yacho uye basa racho rikapwanyika zvokuti vanhu vose vakashamiswa.
2. Rudo rwuri muMhepo (Muwisi Weruva(2003)
Basa iri rakatanga kuoneka mushure mekuvakwa kweWest Bank Wall. Zvakaitwa muBheterehema, pamadziro anoparadzanisa Palestine kubva kuIsrael, uko rusvingo pacharwo rwakava canvas rizere nekupikisa kuvakwa kwakataurwa. Tinogona kuona murume ane chiso chakavharwa, akagadzirira kurwa, asi panzvimbo yekukanda chigadzirwa iye akagadzirira kukanda maruva emaruva.
3. Napalm (2004)
Iri rimwe remabasa ake ane gakava ratiri kuona Mickey Mouse naRonald McDonald vakabata musikana asina kupfeka neruoko vachichema. Musikana uyu ndiye anoratidzwa mune imwe yemifananidzo nezve Hondo yeVietnam muna 1972.
4. Muchetura Rat
Dingindira rekuisa makonzo netsoko sekutsoropodza nzanga inowanzoitika munyanzvi. Vanowanzofananidzwa nemarudzi evanhu sezvavanopararira kwose kwose. Kunyanya, basa ratiri kupa pano rakagadzirwa munharaunda yeLondon yeCamden, nzvimbo yanga iri mucherechedzo munhoroondo yehunyanzvi hwemudhorobha.
5. Ngavadye Mutswe (2008)
Munharaunda yeSoho muNew York, Akapindura kumashoko akakurumbira kubva kuna Marie Antoinette akati "Rega vadye keke." maererano nevarimi vekuFrance. Banksy akazvipa kumonyorora nekuisa gonzo mutayi padivi pemutsara wekuti "regai vadye mutswe" vachireva maonero evadiki veNew York vepasi nepakati paWall Street, dingindira raakataurawo mune mamwe mabasa.
6. Thinker (2014)
Panguva yekushanya kwake kuGaza akaburitsa graffiti yakasiyana inokoka muoni kuti aratidze. Pakati pavo, uyu anobuda pachena anotevedzera Rodin's classic sculpture Mufunge. Banksy's murals muGaza yanga iri chikamu chakakosha chekushoropodza kwake munharaunda nezvematongerwo enyika.
7. Mira uye Tsvaga (2007)
Zvakare muBheterehema akapenda basa rekuchinja. Tinogona kuona kasikana kakabata murwi pamadziro achimupuruzira, zvichisimbisa kushamisa kwesimba remasimba munharaunda yacho.
8. Kissing Coopers (2005)
Banksy aizopenda mapurisa maviri achitsvodana pachena. Iro basa iro, kunyangwe rainetsa, raishongedza mudhuri wePrince Albert Pub muBrighton kusvika rabviswa kuti mumwe munhu agone kuriyemura chete. Ichi chiito cherudo mumamiriro ezvinhu echiremera chakaunza gakava guru.
9. Kutsvaira pasi peKapeti (2007)
Iri basa rakaitwa muHoxton (East London) uye rinotiratidza a mushandi wepamba achiviga tsvina pasi pemucheka sokunge iri pasi pekapeti, zvichipa fungidziro yokuti madziro ari kuseri kwejira iroro. Kutsoropodza hunyengeri hwemagariro huripo zvikuru.
