Kune maruva akasiyana-siyana anogadzirisa maonero nekunaka kwayo uye ruvara. Pakati pavo, pane mamwe anoonekwa seakanaka uye anokatyamadza nekuda kwerudzi rwepepuru kana violet. Muchinyorwa ichi tichapa mazita emamwe aya Maruva Epepuru kuti iwe ugoachengeta mupfungwa kana iwe uchida kushongedza imba yako kana kupa chipo kune akakosha munhu.
Mazita eMaruva Epepuru
Ruvara rwepepuru, munguva dzekare nokuti rwakanga rwakaoma kuwana, rwaionekwa seruvara rwevanhu vanoremekedzwa, uye rwaimiririra mufaro wokurarama. Mupfungwa iyi, zvakare nekuti ishoma uye, sezvakaratidzwa pamusoro, zvinoshamisa, kukosha ikoko kwakapihwa kune yepepuru kana violet maruva ayo zvisikwa zvinotipa, achionekwa semaruva anoendesa kudzikama, runyararo, kuwirirana uye simba rakanaka.
Pane imwe nguva yaiwanzopa maruva, marudzi epepuru ndiwo aidhura zvakanyanya. Izvi zvakashandiswa uye zvakabatanidzwa semharidzo yerunyararo nekuzorora kune avo vakavagamuchira, ndiko kuti, kuti zvinhu zvose zvakanga zvakanaka, kuti pakanga pasina chikonzero chokufunganya.
Pakati pemaruva epepuru achazotaurwa ndeye Lavender, Foxgloves, Petunia, Saffron, Lily, Bungavilla, Demorfoteca, Flaming Star, Roses, Forget-me-not, pakati pevamwe. Ngatitangei:
elavender
Ndiyo imwe yemaruva epepuru anozivikanwa zvikuru. Kunyangwe kune makumi matatu (30) marudzi akasiyana, anonyanya kuzivikanwa lavender officinalis. Ruva iri rinoratidzwa nekunhuhwirira kwaro uye kutsva, kuri kudiwa nemafuta ekuzora uye kuchenesa maindasitiri ezvigadzirwa.
Kana iwe uchida kukura chirimwa chelavender, unofanirwa kufunga kuti nguva yakanaka yekudyara uye kumera mbeu yako iri muchirimo, ndiko kuti, munguva yekutonhora kwemamiriro ekunze. Kumera kunogona kuitika mavhiki maviri mushure mekudyara. Chimiro chayo chespike painotumbuka, pamwe chete neruvara rwepepuru, inomira pachena kana yakasimwa mukuwedzera kukuru, ichigadzirazve maonero nekuzviratidza sejasi reruvara runokwezva.
Foxgloves
Chirimwa ichi zita rayo resainzi ndiro digitalis purpurea Inobva kuEurope, uye nekufamba kwenguva ikozvino inowanikwawo muAmerica munzvimbo dzakadzikama dzemamiriro ekunze. Icho chirimwa chemusango chiri mumigwagwa neminda, chakamira kunze kwemaruva aro akaiswa mumapoka.
Inoita biennially, ndiko kuti, inopedza maruva ayo mumwedzi makumi maviri nemana, ichiratidza pamagumo maruva ayo makuru uye anoyevedza akarembera akafanana nemabhero kana zvigunwe zvepepuru zvine mavara machena. Sezvakaratidzwa pamusoro apa, mamiriro ekunze akakodzera ekudyara chirimwa ichi chine mwero, haapikisane nezuva rakananga.
Painotumbuka, inogona kugara muruvara rwayo kusvika mwedzi mitatu. Kureba kwayo kunotangira pamasendimita makumi mashanu kusvika padiki pane mita. Kunze kwekushongedza, foxglove (digitalis purpurea) Iine mishonga yemishonga nokuti maruva ayo ane glycosides, chinhu chinobatsira pamwoyo.
Petunia
zita rayo resainzi petunia hybrida Iwo zvirimwa zvinoramba uye zvinonyatsozivikanwa nemaruva azvo epepuru akanyanya muchimiro chefaniro kana hwamanda inokwanisa kusvika masendimita gumi nematatu, kutumbuka kwavo kwakakura nekuti kunze kweiyo yakanakira iyo inofanirwa kunge iri muchirimo, inogona kutaridzika kuzvikudza. maruva awo akanaka pakutanga kwezhizha.
Iyo petunia inozivikanwa kusvika pakureba pakati pemakumi matatu kusvika makumi mashanu masendimita. Inowedzerawo kuhunhu hwayo kuti maruva ayo anonhuwirira sei. Iwe unogona kuichengeta kumba yakadyarwa mumabhokisi ehwindo nekuda kwehumwe hunhu hwekuramba uye kunze kwekuchipa kuwana.
Kubva kuBrazil kuenda kuArgentina kusvika kumaodzanyemba kweUnited States, vanogona kuwanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzinopa ruvara uye aesthetics kune yemukati kana yekunze nharaunda kwavanenge vari, kunyanya pamabhakoni nemateru, nekuda kwemamiriro avo ekurembera zvirimwa. Iyo petunia seruva haina kunhuhwirira, zvisinei, chirimwa pachacho chinopa kunhuhwirira kunonakidza.
Nesafironi
Saffron nesainzi inogamuchira zita re Crocus sativus. Icho chirimwa chakakura chine maruva epepuru kazhinji anodyarwa muvhuvhu uye anoratidza maruva ayo ekutanga munaGunyana kana Gumiguru, ayo anocherechedzwa akazaruka mumaawa makumi mana nemasere kusvika makumi manomwe nemaviri, asingavharike usiku. Aya anosvika pakuyera pakati pemasendimita mashanu kusvika manomwe pakufara achigovana nemashizha marefu uye matete egirinhi.
Chimiro chechirimwa ichi ndechekuti chinonyanya kuzivikanwa sechinodhura chepamusoro, nekudaro chinonzi goridhe dzvuku. Sezvo muhutano hwakaoma, zvinonhuwira zvinotorwa kubva kune zvinonyadzisa zveruva, izvo zvakatsvuka. Kuti uwane kirogiramu yesafuroni inonhuhwirira, unofanirwa kunge uine avhareji yemazana mashanu ezviuru zvemaruva esafuroni.
Iyo haina dambudziko mukukura kwayo, kana zuva rakananga richisvika kwayakasimwa, kunyangwe ichichinjikawo kunzvimbo dzine semi-mumvuri. Zvino, kana iwe chaunoda kuve nemhoteredzo yemba, hofisi, yekumisikidzwa kana imwe nzvimbo yakashongedzwa, iva nechokwadi chekuve nesafuroni chirimwa chako kana corsages muvhasi yega yega yeruvara rwepepuru inoyevedza uye ine hupenyu hweruvara rwesafuroni nemaruva ayo makuru.
Lily
Iyo Lily chirimwa chirimwa chisingaperi, ndiko kuti, hupenyu hwayo hunopfuura makore maviri. Unodyarwa sesafuroni muzhizha uye unotumbuka muchirimo, Mashizha awo akareba, anosvika masendimita makumi maviri kusvika kumakumi matatu pakureba. Inochinjika uye nekuti inoshingirira inogona kurimwa zvese mukati nekunze nekuti inokwanisa kumira mumumvuri uye nezuva.
Madzinde ayo ane mashizha, anosvika pachiyero chemita pakureba, akasimba, achigadzira magirobhu epasi pevhu anobvumira ruva kuti riunganidze chikafu kuti rizvichengetedze munguva yechando, nekudaro mukurumbira waro wekuva maruva anopikisa zvakanyanya, anozivikanwa kunenge kwese kwese. nyika iri kudiwa zvakanyanya kuti ishandiswe mukuronga maruva.
Paanenge achitumbuka, maruva anoiswa mumapoka nenzira yekuti anotevedzera feni yeruvara rwepepuru, anoburitsa kunhuhwirira kwakapfuma kana kunhuhwirira, mamiriro ekupedzisira aya anozviisa muzviitiko zvakawanda sechinhu chakasvibirira mukugadzira pefiyumu.
Bougainvillea
Iyo Bougainvillea ine arboreal, bushy kukura uye zvakare semuzambiringa kana chirimwa chinokwira icho chakatanga kuwanikwa muSouth America munzvimbo dzinopisa. Iyo inozivikanwa zvakare seBugambilia, Santa Rita, South America Bejuco, Veranera, Papelillo, Trinitaria, Napoleon uye Brisa.
Chirimwa chinokwanisa kusvika mamita gumi nemaviri pakureba, chine mashizha asingaperi izvo chaizvo zvinopa kushamisira uye kuti kupatsanurwa kwezvirimwa zvine maruva epepuru nekuti mashizha awo bracts ndiwo anopa iwo ruvara, kubudikidza nekuti maruva ari. zvisingaonekwe, nekuti zvidiki uye zvichena kana yero pakati pemashizha makuru.
Iyo Bougainvillea inorimwa kuti ipe sechirimwa chekushongedza munzvimbo dzinodziya dzemagadheni, materu, mapaki, sechipinganidzo chinogara chiri mhenyu uye munzvimbo dzisina kupisa kushoma kushongedza mukati menzvimbo.
Vapoterama
Dimorfoteca yekumaodzanyemba kweAfrica inozivikanwa nesainzi sekuti osteospermum ecklonis, chirimwa chine herbaceous, kureva kuti dzinde rayo hariite huni uye saka dzinde rayo rakapfava, rinokura zvishoma masendimita. Inorondedzerwa sechirimwa chisingaperi, nokuti inowanzofa mushure memakore maviri, mushure mekugadzira mbeu itsva.
Kureba kwayo kunogona kuita masendimita makumi mana uye yakasiyaniswa nezita rekushongedza kapeti, sezvo ichishandiswa mumagadheni sechirimwa chevhavha yevhu, ichiratidzira maruva ayo akanaka elilac. Inokura nekukurumidza, inoda kuchekerera kuitira kuchengetedza kwayo. Inofananidzwa nemadaisies, nokuda kwekuve nekumwe kufanana, dzimwe nguva kutumidza zita rokuti dimorfoteca daisy.
nyeredzi inopfuta
Inowanikwa kuNorth America. Inonziwo nesainzi liatris spicata uye colloquially Snake Root, Kansas Feather kana Painter's Brush. Iine hunde yakanyatsomira, mashizha anopinza uye yebhuruu-lilac kana yepepuru, maruva epingi akaiswa muchimiro chespike. Kusvika kureba pakati pemakumi matanhatu nezana nemakumi mashanu masendimita.
Muchirimo maruva azvo anooneka uye kuti aachengetedze uye abatsire kukura kwawo anofanira kunge ari munzvimbo dzinopisa uye munzvimbo dziri mumimvuri uye zvakapesana chete munzvimbo dzinotonhora, umo dzinofanira kuwana chiedza chezuva. Inorimwa mumagadheni kana mumapoto.
Kanganwa-ini-kwete uye Roses
Mukurongeka kwakafanana kwemazano, iwe unogona zvakare kutaura Forget-ini-kwete kana Myosotis sylvatica chirimwa chinowanikwa zvakanyanya muNew Zealand uye rudzi rusingawanzoita semaruva Rhapsody y Purple Kurota marudzi emaruva asina kunyanya kuwanda mukati memhando yakakurumbira yemaruva. Iwo matatu marudzi ezvipenyu anogona kudyarwa mumagadheni kana porrones kushongedza, kupa kuratidzwa uye kuwirirana kune zvakatipoteredza kwavanenge vari, nekuda kwemavara avo anoyevedza uye kunhuhwirira kwavanopa.
Iwe unofarira zvirimwa, ndinokukoka iwe kuti uverenge zvakare: