Zvakasikwa zvakapamhama uye mubvunzo unogara uchiuya: Mapuraneti mangani ari mugadziriro yezuva? ? mubvunzo unogona kuva nyore kune vakawanda kupindura asi kune vakawanda vakazviona zvakaoma zvikuru. Panguva ino kune 8 mapuraneti muzuva, kunyanya mushure, muna 2006, Pluto yakaparadzaniswa sepasi duku uye, naizvozvo, yakaguma kuva chikamu chezvinyorwa izvo kusvikira zvino zvakadzidziswa muzvikoro uye masangano.
Mangani mapuraneti ari muSolar System?
Mapuraneti parizvino ari musolar system ndeaya: Mercury, Venus, iyo TNyika, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus uye Neptune. Pluto haina kubatanidzwa mune iyi runyorwa nekuti, sezvatakambotaura, haichaonekwa se "yakajairika" pasi asi kuti "nyika diki," iyo yakambotsanangurwa mune chimwe chinyorwa. Kana iwe uchida kuzama zvakadzama munyaya iyi, unogona kuverenga mapuraneti madiki uye kupatsanurwa kwawo.
Unogonawo kufarira: ZVINOKOSHA ZVINHU ZVINE ROCKY PLANETS YESOlar SYSTEM.
Hunhu hwakakodzera hwemapuraneti anowanikwa mune solar system
Nenzira iyi, nokuda kunzwisisa zviri nani zvose uye galaxy yatinogara mairi, zvakakosha kuziva kuti ingani mapuraneti aripo mumhepo yezuva uye ndeapi maitiro anomiririra imwe neimwe yemapuraneti anonzi pakutanga. Saizvozvo, isu tichadzidza imwe neimwe yemapuraneti epasiredzi yezuva, tichiratidza nenzira iyi mamwe emhando dzakatanhamara dzeimwe neimwe yadzo:
1. Mercurio
Ndiyo nyika iri pedyo nezuva uye, nenzira imwecheteyo, idiki diki ratinaro mugadziriro yese yezuva. Muchokwadi, chiyero chayo chakakura zvishoma pane icho cheMwedzi. Sezvo iri pedyo zvikuru nenyeredzi yamambo, nzvimbo inosangana nemwaranzi yakatsva uye, kune rumwe rutivi, chiso chiri mumumvuri chinotonhora zvikuru, chinosvika pamwero wechando.
2. Venus
Iyi ndiyo pasi rakanyanya kufanana nePasi nekuti ine saizi yakaenzana, pamwe nekuwanda uye muviri. Hunhu hwepasi rino mugadziriro yezuva ndechokuti inotenderera ichienda kune rimwe divi kune mamwe mapuraneti. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive nyaya inonakidza, yakafanana nemimwe mitumbi yedenga yaunogona kudzidza nezvayo maitiro emapuraneti ezuva.
3. Pasi
Nyika ndiyo nyika yechitatu yenyika solar system uye imba yedu. Kusvika iye zvino, ndiyo chete nyika inozivikanwa kutsigira hupenyu uye ine chikamu chikuru chemakungwa nemakungwa, ndicho chikonzero inowanzonzi "blue planet." Kuti unzwisise zviri nani chinzvimbo chayo uye maitiro, ini ndinokukoka iwe kuti uverenge nezvazvo kutenderera kwemapuraneti mugadziriro yezuva.
4. Marte
Tichitevera runyoro urwu rwemapuraneti esolar system yedu tinosvika paMars, iyo inopinda munzvimbo yechina. Nekuda kwechimiro chayo chakadanwa "Red planet" uye inogovera mamwe typologies nepasi redu sezvo iine makomo, mipata uye nemvura yakaoma nechando. Iwe unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve kuumbwa kweMars mune yedu chinyorwa pa mapuraneti gasi.
5. Júpiter
Jupiter ipuraneti hombe muhurongwa hwedu (inofungidzirwa kuti yakakura zvakapetwa ka1000 16 pane Earth), uye inogadzirwa zvakanyanya nemagasi chete akaita sehelium kana hydrogen. muridzi XNUMX mwedzi ichitenderera ichitenderedza uye ine ring system. Kukura kwepasi rino kwaipa nzvimbo yakakosha, sezvakataurwa mu nyika huru pane inotenderera zuva.
6. Saturno
Nyika ino inozivikanwa nekuve nenhevedzano ye zvindori (kupfuura 10.000) inogarwa neyakatevedzana yematombo nechando. Inyika zvakare yakagadzirwa nemagasi. Ichi chiitiko chakaongororwa uye chinonakidza kunzwisisa zviri nani. zvindori zvepasi.
7. Urano
Ipuraneti ine chitarisiko chakanyanyozivikanwa uye ndiko kuti inotenderera padivi payo, chimwe chinhu chinoita kuti shanduko dzemwaka dzinyanye kunyanyisa uye dzinogara kwenguva yakareba. Zviri pamusoro pasi rechitatu pakukura mugadziriro yedu yezuva. Kana iwe uri mudiwa wezvenyeredzi, ndinokukoka iwe kuti uverenge nezvazvo kuda kuziva nezve solar system izvo zvichakushamisa iwe.
8. Neptuno
Ndiyo nyika iri kure kwazvo kubva Sol uye nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, tembiricha yayo inotonhora zvikuru. Kuti unzwisise zviri nani nzvimbo yayo uye maitiro, unogona kubvunza mapuraneti ezuva zvakadzama.
Nyika yepfumbamwe yeSolar System
Nyika yepfumbamwe inogona kunge iri chikamu chehurongwa hwedu yakaratidzwa na Caltech timu yevazivi venyeredzi Vakaona kuti, pakunyanyisa kwegadziriro, yakanga iri panyika huru inotenderera nenzira isina kuenzana kune mamwe mapuraneti. Iro zita remadunhurirwa iro rinowanzoitwa naro kusvika zvino riri nyore: Planet Nine.
Zvinotaridza kuti pasi rino rakakura zvakapetwa kagumi pane Nyika uye kuti iri kure neZuva zvakapetwa makumi maviri Neptune, yatichangobva kuratidza inyika yakanga yakareba kupfuura dzose. Boka revasayendisiti iri rinofungidzira kuti pasi idzva iri rinogona kutora makore anosvika 10.000 20.000 kusvika kuXNUMX XNUMX kuti riite kutenderera kwakazara kutenderera Zuva, zvichitariswa nhambwe yaro. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve mitumbi yekudenga, unogona kuverenga nezvazvo Solar system yakaumbwa sei.
Saizvozvowo, Konstantin Batygin naMike Brown vaive vazivi venyeredzi vaviri vakaburitsa chiwanikwa ichi kuburikidza nekuenzanisa masvomhu nekuenzanisa, zvisinei ichokwadi kuti nanhasi hazvisati zvave zvichibvira kusiyanisa mune yedu. zvose. Ndosaka tichitaura nezvepasi "rinofungidzirwa" sezvo risati raonekwa uye ndezvekuti michina inoshandiswa kuona denga haina kugona kusiyanisa chinhu chiri kure nekunyungudika kwenyika ino.
Nyaya dzemapuraneti maduku
ari Mapuraneti madiki, zvikuru uye sezvinoratidzwa nezita remadunhurirwa, mapuraneti madiki pane mamwe mapuraneti. Pasina kupinda munhamba chaidzo, vari kumwe pakati peanonzi "akajairika" mapuraneti uye mamwe asteroids. Aya mapuraneti madiki ndeaya: Ceres, Pluto, Eris, Makemake uye Haumea. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezvenyaya iyi, unogona kushanyira chinyorwa pa mapuraneti maduku esolar system.
Unogonawo kufarira:
Mhedziso yekupedzisira yekuti Mangani Mapuraneti Arimo MuSolar System
Iyo Solar System ndeye system mapuraneti iri muGwara renzou. Inoumbwa nenyeredzi imwe chete, Zuva, kuunganidzwa kwemitumbi midiki, uye hongu, mapuraneti.
Mune pfungwa iyi, the System Solar Iyo ine mapuraneti masere: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus uye Neptune. Pluto yaionekwa sepasi, asi muna 8 yakanzi ipuraneti diki. Kuti uwane rondedzero yakafara pane system, ndinokukoka iwe kuti uverenge solar system uye maitiro ayo enzvimbo.
Unogonawo kufarira: SOLAR SYSTEM: Imba INE ZVINHU AKASIYANA
Zvinonakidza kuziva nezve mangani mapuraneti ari mu solar system.
