Nzou yakasvika pakuonekwa seimwe yemhuka huru dzinoyamwisa pasi pano. Chimiro chayo chikuru ihunde yayo refu, iyo inoshanda semhino uye zvakare iri nhengo yayo huru; vanoishandisa seruoko kubata zvinhu zvakasiyana, asi kunyanya chikafu chavo. Pasina kupokana mhuka idzi mhuka dzinoyamwisa, kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo kunogara nzou, usazeza kwekanguva kuti urambe uchiverenga nyaya ino.
Nzou dzinogara kupi?
Sezvatakambotaura, nzou dzinoonekwa semhuka huru uye dzakareba kupfuura dzose munyika, uyewo dzinorema zvikuru. Mukuwedzera, vane giant fangs uye hunde refu kwazvo; Zvese izvi zvinoita kuti vazivikanwe zviri nyore chero kupi zvako munyika. Vachagara vachigara munzvimbo dzakavhurika, kune miti yakati wandei uye chitubu chemvura chinogara chiripo, kuitira kuti hunde yavo igone kunyorovesa nekuzvidyisa zuva nezuva. Izvi zvinoenderana nezvako kudya nenzvimbo yaro. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti kune akasiyana marudzi enzou anogara munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzepasi, sezvaungaverenge mu. mhando dzenzou. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezvekugara kwavo, unogona kubvunza ruzivo urwu.
Hunhu hweNzou
Idzi mhuka dzinoyamwisa dzinodanwa kuti "nzou" ndedzechirongwa cheProboscidea, uye kunyanya kumhuri yeElephantidae. Imwe yemadzitateguru makuru ndiyo Mammoth makuru. Zvinonzi hupenyu hwadzo hunosvika makore makumi manomwe, kunyangwe maererano neongororo dzakasiyana, kune nzou dzakawanda dzasvitsa makore makumi mapfumbamwe. Iyi mhuka huru ndeyendaza yemhuka 70 hurusa munyika, uye mukuwirirana neiyi ndaza imwe cheteyo, nzou imhuka yenyika hurusa padzose.
Kwete chete ivo vanoonekwa nehukuru hwavo hukuru uye hunde yakanaka, idzi hofori pachyderms zvakare dzine nzeve dzakakura dzinokwanisa kunyatsoona manzwi kure kure. Kutarisa pahunde yavo yakareba, yakakura, haingoshandi semhino chete, asiwo kuunganidza mvura, kusvika kune zvinhu zviri kure, kubata zvokudya zvavo, uye vanotokwanisa kuona maitiro akasiyana-siyana munharaunda. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezvezvinhu izvi zvinokatyamadza, unogona kubvunza kukura kwenzou.
Zvinoshamisa kuti vakwanise kuona kurongeka kwavanogona kushandisa hunde dzavo; vanogona kubata zvinhu zviduku zvakadai semashizha kana kunyange michero; Pamusoro pezvo, nehunde iyi vanoburitsa manzwi anonyanya kubatsira pakukurukurirana, kubvarura kana kudzura zvinomera, kudonhedza zvimwe zvipingamupinyi, uye vanogona kutorovera pasi miti yese vachishandisa hunde iyi. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve nzou kuburikidza neruzivo urwu.
[inoenderana url =» https://www.postposmo.com/los-elefantes/»]
African Elephants
MuAfrica unogona kuwana marudzi maviri akasiyana enzou, marudzi maviri aya ndeaya: African Loxodonta, kana kuti inozivikanwa zviri nani seAfrican savannah elephant; uye Loxodonta cyclotis, iyo inozivikanwa seAfrican jungle elephant. Aya marudzi maviri akanaka uye anoshamisa anogara mukondinendi imwe chete, zvisinei, akagoverwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana.
- Loxodonta africana: Nzou yemuAfrica inonzi pachyderm, inogona kusvika mamita mana pakureba, uye inowanzoita huremu hunosvika matani matanhatu. Idzi dzinogara munzvimbo dzerenje zvikuru dzekondinendi yose yeAfrica, zvikurukuru munharaunda iri kumaodzanyemba kweSahara, zvisinei, nzou idzi dzinova nechokwadi chokuti dzinogara pedyo nemanyuko enguva dzose emvura nezvokudya kuti dzirarame zvakabudirira.
- Loxodonta cyclotis: Nzou yemusango yeAfrica idiki muhukuru, zvichienzaniswa nemamwe marudzi ataurwa pamusoro, inogona kuyera anenge mamita matatu uye inogara ichirema matani mashanu. Uyu muenzaniso unowanzogara munzvimbo dzine hunyoro, dzine masango kana masango; muchiitiko ichi tinogona kunyatso simbisa nyika dzakadai seCameroon, Guinea, Congo, Gabon, nedzimwe nyika dziri pakati pekondinendi yeAfrica.
Pasinei nezvose izvi, marudzi ose enzou anokwanisa kutama zvichienderana nezvaanoda panguva ino, achivhara madaro akakura. Sezvatakambotaura, idzi nzou dzakanaka dzichagara dzichitsvaka nzvimbo dzine zvokudya zvakawanda uye matsime emvura anogara aripo. Mukondinendi iyi vanowanzoonekwa mumasitepe akasiyana nemiti yakazara nemichero, kazhinji michero yakaibva zvikuru inova yavanoda; Pasinei neizvi, ivo vanoonekwawo zviri nyore mumachakwi akasiyana-siyana. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezvekwavanogara, unogona kubvunza.
[inoenderana url =» https://www.postposmo.com/elephants-in-danger/»]
asian elephants
Panyaya yekondinendi yeAsia, kune mhando imwe chete yenzou, iyo Elephas maximus, kana inozivikanwa colloquially seAsian elephant; Panguva imwecheteyo, rudzi urwu rwenzou rune mamwe matatu matatu, pakati pawo tinogona kuwana Elephas maximus maximus, kana kuti inozivikanwa seSri Lankan nzou; kune Elephas maximus sumanatrus, kana nzou yeSumatran, pakupedzisira tinogona kuwana Elephas maximus indicus, kana nzou yeIndia.
Iyi mhando hombe yenzou, inowanzosvika anenge mamita matatu, uyewo kazhinji inorema matani angaita mashanu. Iyi mhando yakanaka inoonekwa seyakanyanya runyararo, uye zvakare inonyanya kushamwaridzana kune ese, tisingarevi kuti muIndia mhuka iyi inoonekwa semhuka tsvene.
Mhando yenzou iyi inogoverwa munzvimbo zhinji mukondinendi yese yeAsia, kunyanya muSri Lanka neSumatra, uko kunogara maviri eatatu ambotaurwa. Zvisinei, mhuka iyi inowanzogara munzvimbo dzeAsia dzakadai seIndia, Borneo, Thailand, Nepal, uyewo Indochina. Aya emhando dzemhando yepamusoro anofarira kugara munzvimbo dzakanyorova kwazvo dzemasango anopisa, sezvo kuve mune iyi biome inovabvumira kuti vazvivhare zviri nyore uye zvakare kuve nekusingaperi kwechikafu. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezvavo, ona Ichi chinyorwa cheAsia Elephant.
Sezvineiwo, rudzi urwu rwenzou rwuri munjodzi huru yekutsakatika. Izvi zvinonyanya kukonzerwa nekuvhima kukuru kunotyisidzira pachyderms idzi; Vavhimi vazhinji vanotsvaga nzou idzi neshungu kuti vabvise nyanga dzadzo, dzakagadzirwa nenyanga dzenzou, chinhu chimwe chete ichi chinowanzoshandiswa muzvidimbu zvakawanda zvezvishongo uye zvinodhura mazakwatira emari. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda pamusoro pekutyisidzira kwekuvhima, unogona kuverenga.
Nzou Chisimbiso
Kunyangwe mhuka iyi ichizivikanwa sechisimbiso chenzou, haina hukama kana hukama nehofori yepasi pachyderm. Iri genus rinonzi Mirounga rinobatanidza marudzi maviri: The Mirounga angustirostris, kana kuti inozivikanwa zviri nani sechisimbiso chechamhembe chenzou; Takawanawo Mirounga leonina, inova chisimbiso chenzou yekumaodzanyemba.
Mirounga angustirostris, kana chisimbiso chekuchamhembe kwenzou, kazhinji inogara munzvimbo dzinotonhora zvikuru dzakapoteredza North America yose, tinogona kunyatsojekesa nzvimbo dzemvura dziri pedyo neAlaska, uye nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana pedyo neMexico. Kune rumwe rutivi, Mirounga leonina, inowanzogara munzvimbo dziri kumaodzanyemba kwenyika, kunyanya paPatagonian coast, pano tinogona kunyanya kusimbisa nzvimbo dzakadai seTierra del Fuego, Australia, uye zvechokwadi, Las Malvinas.
Iyi yakanaka mhuka yemugungwa inonzi "nzou" kune ese aesthetics, sezvo mhuka iyi ine gobvu grey ganda, kazhinji inorema ingangoita tani, uye zvakare, kana iri yevarume, unogona kuona hunde ipfupi. Nekuda kwehukuru hwadzo, nzou idzi hadzityisidzirwe nezvikara zvakawanda, kunyangwe zvakakodzera kutaura kuti nzou diki nehadzi dzinowanzotyisidzirwa zvakanyanya neshaki.
Kufanana nedzimwe mhuka dzakawanda dzinogara mumvura dzine munyu, dzinopedza nguva yakawanda yezuva nezuva dziri mumvura, zvinova izvo chete kana mwaka wokubereka unosvika, nokuti nzou idzi dzinosarudza kukwira kumahombekombe, uyewo kutarisira vana vadzo ikoko.
Nzou dzinodyei?
Mhando dzose dzenzou dzepanyika, kubva kuAfrica kusvika kuAsia, dzinodya zvachose, nekuda kwechikonzero chimwe chete ichi dzinodya chete mashizha, mashizha, bark yemiti, miriwo nemichero. Zvinoenderana nezvidzidzo zvakawanda, zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti nzou yakakura inoda huwandu hwakashata hwechikafu uye hydration zuva nezuva, inogona kudya ingangoita 200 kilos yemichero, herbs, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu pazuva.
Sezvekudya, nzou dzakanaka idzi dzinowanzo kunwa marita mazana maviri emvura zuva nezuva. Zvakakoshawo kuti vagare munzvimbo dzine matsime akawanda emvura, kwete yekunwa chete asiwo yekugeza. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezvekudya kwezvikara izvi unogona kubvunza kudya kwako chaiko.
Kana iwe uchida kudzidza zvakawanda nezve mhuka dzinoyamwisa uye mhuka dzakasiyana dziripo munyika, tinokurudzira kuti urambe uchiverenga zvinyorwa izvi:
[inoenderana url =» https://www.postposmo.com/gavilan/»]