Imwe yenyika dzine megadiverse pasirese ine tsika dzakasiyana siyana pamwe nehuwandu hukuru hwezvipenyu iMexico, nechikonzero ichi, tinokukoka iwe kuti uwane iyo maruva nemhuka dzeMexico, kambani inopa maitiro ayo. Join us!
Mexico inyika ine megadiverse
Mexico inoonekwa seimwe yenyika dzepasirese, iyo ine zvipenyu zvakasiyana siyana munharaunda yayo yese, zvichitariswa kuti inopihwa huwandu hwezviwanikwa zvinoishongedza nekuisimudzira seimwe yenyika dzine mashura makuru anotendera kuti kuzvimisa se 100% nyika yevashanyi.
Nekuda kwekusiyana kwenzvimbo dzayo, tsika dzayo, uye zvimiro zvayo, Mexico inozivikanwa nhasi senyika inoshanya uye yakakura kwazvo, iyo isiri chete ine zita rinoigadzira uye rinoiratidza nenzira yekongiri uye inoshamisa, asi zvakare. , nokuda kwemaitiro ayo echisikigo, zvinokwanisika kuziva kusiyana kukuru kunogara munzvimbo dzayo.
Mune ino positi tinokuunzira imwe data yakakosha iyo iwe yaunoda chaizvo kuziva, data inomira pachena nekuda kweanoshamisa maitiro ayo maruva nemhuka dzeMexico, pano iwe unowana ruzivo rwakakosha nezve iyi inonakidza musoro wezve ecological.
Ruzivo pamusoro pemaruva eMexico
Miti ine nyika yeMexico inoshamisa, kune mamiriyoni emarudzi akaongororwa pari zvino, zvisinei hapana fungidziro yakakwana yehuwandu huripo, sezvo kune zvirimwa zvakawanda zvichiri kuongororwa. uye vazive mukati meboka chairo remiti. Zvisinei, zvinotendwa kuti inenge 35% yemakirasi emiti muhuwandu hwayo hwose, zvichienzaniswa nemarudzi enyika, nyika ino ine chikamu chikuru. Pakati pemhando dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa tinowana zvinotevera:
mexican magnolia
Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvirimwa zvinokatyamadza muMexico, ine humwe hunhu hunoratidza chimiro chayo, zvakare chimwe chezvirimwa zvine huwandu hukuru uye kuporesa zvinhu, nekuda kweizvi, ndeimwe yemhando yemiti inoshandiswa zvakanyanya ne vagari venzvimbo dzakawanda dzeMexico.
biznaga
Imwe yemhando inonyanyo zivikanwa maererano nemaruva eMexico rudzi urwu rwechirimwa, sezvo ichigona kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzenyika nyore. Imhando yecactus inoiswa mumhando dzakasiyana dzecacti iyo inongowanikwa munharaunda yeMexico.
Chibage
Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvirimwa zvinonyanya kurimwa munzvimbo zhinji dzeMexico. Chirimwa ichi chinowanzo shandiswa zvakanyanya kana tasvika pakurimwa chibage, icho chinowanzo pihwa munyika.
Dzimwe mhando
- mukonde
- Pine miti
- Encino
- Guava
- Juniper
- Palms
Akakosha maficha eMexican flora nemhuka
La maruva nemhuka muMexico inomiririra chinhu chakakosha chaizvo maererano nehunhu hweecosystem iyo Mexico inayo, nekuda kwekusiyana kwakasiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu kuripo munzvimbo dzakawanda dzenyika.
Munyika dzeMexico, huwandu hukuru hwemashizha emiti hunomira pachena, Mexico ine kuwedzera kwemapaki emunyika, ese akapihwa akasiyana akasarudzika, mukuwedzera kune akati wandei zvirimwa zvinoiswa pakati pemiti, maruva, roses. , cactus marudzi , makwenzi, mapaini, pakati pemamwe marudzi emiti anonyatsonaka mumamiriro avo ezvinhu.
Nezve zvipenyu zveMexico, izvi zvakasiyana-siyana uye zvakakura, dunhu rine marudzi akasiyana-siyana munzvimbo yaro, zvisikwa zvipenyu zvinoratidzirwa nekuve mhuka dzakanyanya dzinongowanikwa munzvimbo zhinji dzenyika. Mhando dzeMexico dzinowanzo hunhu uye dzakasiyana.
mhuka dzeMexico
Pakati pemhuka dzinonyanya kukosha mu mhuka dzesango dzeMexico Isu takakwanisa kuwana rondedzero yakanyatsojeka, iyo inovhara nhevedzano yemhuka dzakanyanya hunhu maererano ne morphology yadzo, heano mamwe acho:
Turtle yegungwa
Imhando inoshamisa kwazvo, iyo inogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeMexico, iyi muenzaniso inogona kurarama kweanenge makore 180 uye zvakatowanda. Parizvino ndiyo imwe yemhuka dziri munjodzi yekutsakatika.
Ocelot
Imhando yehadzi, ine avhareji saizi ingangoita 100 centimita, haina kunzi inogara iripo, sezvo iri mhuka inowanzo kuwanikwa kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeSouth America, muVenezuela inozivikanwa se cunaguaro.
yellow headed parrot
Ndiyo imwe yemhando dzinowanzozivikanwa pakati pezvipenyu zveMexico, inowanzoitika mumhuri dzakawanda dzeMexico sezvo iri shiri inopfuyiwa zvachose. Iyo haina misiyano yakawanda nemhando dzeparrots dzatinowanzo kuwana muVenezuela, sezvo chimiro chayo chakafanana.
vaquita porpoise
Inowanikwa pamahombekombe mazhinji eMexico kana zvitsuwa, mhuka inozivikanwa chaizvo uye inokosheswa, zvisinei, nhasi zvinosuruvarisa kuti iri mumamiriro ekutsakatika, uko kucheneswa kwemvura kuri kufambiswa, kudzivirira kukanganisa ecosystem. inowanikwa kupi.
Mamwe marudzi emhuka
- Tarantula
- zizi
- Sardines
- matatya
- Matatya (marudzi akasiyana)
- Makara
- Gondo Rendarama
- Salamander
- matatya
- trogon
- iguana
- Raccoon
- Bat
- Butterflies
- mamwe marudzi ezvinokambaira
- Ganado
Aya ndiwo mamwe emhando dzemhuka dzatinogona kuwana mukati mezvipenyu zveMexico, kune nhamba huru yemhuka dzakasiyana siyana dzisina kutaurwa mune iyi runyorwa, asi iyo pasina mubvunzo inoonekwa zvakare yakakosha maererano nekuwedzera kukuru kwemhuka. iyo inogara munharaunda yeMexico.
Tingachengetedza sei maruva nemhuka zveMexico?
Mazhinji emarudzi emhuka nemiti nhasi ari mumamiriro ezvinhu ekutyisidzira uye kutsakatika, naizvozvo, tinofanira kurangarira kuti sevanhu tinofanira kuchengetedza upenyu nokugarisa kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogara muzvinhu izvi zvakasikwa.
Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nzira yakanakisa yekuchengetedza nzvimbo idzi dzakasvibirira ndeyekugadzira mishandirapamwe uye zviitiko zvinobvumidza kuparadzirwa kwemahara kweruzivo uye kuunganidzwa kwezviitwa izvo zvinowanzosimudzira kutarisirwa kwenzvimbo dzedu nezviwanikwa.
Pamwe chete nematanho aya, nyika yega yega inofanirwa kusimudzira nekupa zviwanikwa zvinodiwa kuti zvibudirire kuita rudzi urwu rwemushandirapamwe unokurudzira uye unokurudzira zvinangwa zvekuchengetedza izvo zvinofanirwa kuturikira Kuziva kwezvakatipoteredza, kuitira kuti vanhu vagare nematanho ekutarisira nzvimbo dzechisikigo.
Kukosha kweMexican flora nemhuka
Zvese zviri zviviri maruva nemhuka zveMexico zvinomiririra chinhu chakakosha pachiyero chenzvimbo, kwete yenzvimbo yeMexico chete, asiwo yepasirese, tichiziva kuti dunhu iri musha kune inokwana 15% yezvakakwana maruva nemhuka dzepasi rose. .
Izvo zvinobatsira kune hutano hwekuita kwemaitiro ezvakatipoteredza, mhuka idzi dziri yechokwadi bhesheni inokodzera kuchengetedzwa nevanhu. Kudzivisa kuvhima, kupisa uye kutema miti zvisina tsarukano zvingabatsira zvikuru maruva nemhuka dzeMexico, tichifunga kuti zvinomera zvinowanzova panjodzi nekuda kwekuparara kwenzvimbo dzazvo.
Masango ari iwo nzvimbo huru dzakakanganiswa, uye zvakare, mhuka zvakare, sezvo nzvimbo dzadzo dzakapindirwa uye dzakaparadzwa, zvichisiya mazhinji emarudzi asina kudzivirirwa uye anyimwa imba yekupotera. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, nhasi tinofanira kuva chikamu cheavo vanotsvaka kuunza shanduko dzakanaka mukuenzanisa kwekuchengetedzwa kwenzvimbo dzakasikwa.
Tichifunga nezvekuti hwaro hwekushanya muMexico hunopararira nekuda kwekunaka kwenzvimbo dzayo dzinoyevedza, uko mamirioni evashanyi anotamira kune ino nyika yakapfuma mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana, uye nzira dzinoshongedza nekuipfudza nekukwezva kukuru, sekunge zvakasikwa. zviwanikwa.
