Zvakasikwa zvinopa akawanda anonakidza data ndosaka mune ino chinyorwa ini ndichataura nezve curiosities of the milky way. Asi chekutanga, zvakakosha kutaura kuti Solar System iri muMilky Way uye, zvine mukurumbira, pasi redu zvakare, inzvimbo inoshamisa kwazvo. Iri gomba renyeredzi hombe, prehistoric, rinogashira marudzi ese ezvinhu zvinoshamisa uye tichine zvimwe zvakawanda zvekuzivisa.
curiosities of the milky way
Zvimwe zvezvishuwo zvemukaka
1. Pane boka renyeredzi rinowanzofanana neGwara Renzou
Chimwe chezvishuwo zvemukaka nzira ndechekuti iyi inzvimbo yakakosha kumunhu wese asi kwete iyo yega mumuenzaniso wayo, chokwadi, mapoka enyeredzi emuenzaniso wayo (ane chimiro chehelix) ndiwo anonyanya kuwanikwa mumhepo. zvose. Kune akawanda makwara enzou ari pedyo neMilky Way izvo zvakare zvinonakidza.
Kune angangoita 170 bhiriyoni magalaxi anoonekwa munzira yedu yemukaka kunze uko uye kune imwe kunyanya, iyo girazi NGC 1073, iyo ine mirano huru neyedu, somuenzaniso, ine mapoka enyeredzi maviri maduku anotsamira, kungofanana neredu, chimwe chinhu chapakuvamba zvikuru. Unongova muenzaniso mumwe chete, sezvo NGC 1073 ine zvakawanda zvakada kufanana neMilky Way zvokuti nyanzvi dzinowanzoitumidza kuti "mapatya."
2. Gwara renzou nderekare semuchadenga
Chimwe chezvishuwo zveMilky Way ndechekuti kuwana hukuru hwayo uye bumbiro remutemo chinhu chisina kuitika kubva kune rimwe zuva kuenda kune rinotevera, sezvaungafungidzira. galaxy ye Milky Way Yakafanana, asi yekare se cosmos pachayo. Saizvozvowo, uchaona kusava nechokwadi kucharatidza zera rinofungidzirwa nechadenga. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve zera rayo, unogona kuverenga nezve Milky Way theme.
Nekudaro, pane chibvumirano mukuongororwa, zvichiratidza kuti zera remuchadenga riri pakati pe13.761 uye 13.835 miriyoni makore, tentatively. Mune imwe pfungwa, Gwara renzou rinonziwo rave nemakore anenge mabhiriyoni 13.600. Kufungirwa kwese uku kunoitwa nekuongorora mazera enyeredzi uye kunyorerana kwadzo ne Big Bang.
Unogonawo kufarira: BIG BANG: DZIDZISO UYE Uchapupu ZVINORATIDZA KUTANGA KWEZVINHU
3. Ine nyeredzi dzinopfuura mabhiriyoni mazana maviri
Saizvozvowo, tinogona kutaura kuti chimwe chinofadza paGwara Renzou ndechokuti masayendisiti anonzwisisa kuti pairi rose panofanira kuva nenyeredzi dziri pakati pezviuru 400 nemamiriyoni 200 pamwe chete. Neziso rakashama, pausiku hwakajeka iwe unogona kunakidzwa, chete 2500 muhuwandu hunogona kufungidzirwa kubva kuPasi. Nekudaro, iyo Milky Way iri kudurura nyeredzi panguva yega yega, nenzira imwechete iyo itsva nyeredzi nhungirwa. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti nyeredzi itsva 7 dzinobuda gore rega rega muGwara renzou. Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezve nyeredzi mune yedu galaxy, tarisa chinyorwa nezve nyeredzi huru muMilky Way.
4. Mapuraneti anoda kusvika bhiriyoni akafanana nePasi
Chimwe chinotonyanya kuyevedza uye chinoshamisa ndechekuti pahuwandu hunotyisa hwemapuraneti ari kushambira uye kuzungunuka pamwe chete mairi, angangoita bhiriyoni akafanana neatinogara. Kune akawanda emuenzaniso we mapuraneti zvisina kuenzana, mamwe akagadzirwa nemagasi, mamwe ematombo uye mamwe ayo mamwe marudzi esimbi anotodonha. The exobiology Indima inoongorora mukana wekuti pave nehupenyu panyika idzi.
Kumwe kuongorora kwakakomba kuchangobva kuitwa, uko nyeredzi dzinenge 42.000 11 dzakafanana zvikuru neZuva dzakawanwa, kwakataura kuti mapuraneti ari pakati pemabhiriyoni 40 nemabhiriyoni XNUMX anoatenderera ane zvakawanda zvakafanana neZuva. Pasi neZuva uye dzinenge bhiriyoni dzakaenzana zvekukwanisa kugamuchira marudzi akasiyana-siyana ehupenyu hwevatorwa. Iyo nzvimbo inobata mapuraneti aya epamusoro anobatwa se "Goldilocks zone", sezvo ari mazoni asina kutonhora zvakanyanya uye asina kupisa zvakanyanya, akanakira kutambira hupenyu.
Unogonawo kufarira: TARIRA NDE NDEIDZIDZIDZI YEMAKARAXI ARIKO MUNYIKA YOSE
5. Pane buri dema hombe muakisi yeMilky Way.
Makomba kana maburi matema ndeimwe yenzvimbo dzinoongororwa zvakanyanya, dzinoshamisa uye dzakasiiwa dziriko muchadenga, chatinoziva ndechekuti sezvakaita mumakwara enzou ese, gomba dema rinowanikwa pakati chaipo pegwara renyeredzi iri. girazi. MuGwara renzou, nzvimbo iyi inowanzonzi Sagittarius A* uye igomba dema rine huremu hwakafanana nehwemazuva 40.000 XNUMX.
6. Ine nyeredzi dzinenge mabhiriyoni zana mukati
Tichidzokera kubumbiro raro, chimwe chinhu chinokosha kusvika pakuziva iri boka renyeredzi uyewo kutishamisa paukuru hwaro, Gwara renzou rinewo mamiriyoni anenge 100.000 XNUMX. nyeredzi mukati. Kana iwe uchifarira kukura uye chimiro chemapoka enyeredzi, unogona kuverenga zvakawanda nezve Laniakea Supercluster panowanikwa nyeredzi yedu.
Kunyangwe iyo nhamba ye nyeredzi muGwara renzou ndiwo musiyano unowanikwa mukugadziridzwa kwakasimba, huwandu hwehuwandu hunosvika mabhiriyoni zana hunochengetedzwa uye kuti kune imwe neimwe yadzo, pane inokwana puraneti imwe inoitenderera. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mukona diki iyi yepasirese yatinopa mukutaura nezveGwara renzou, mune pakati pe100 zviuru ne1 zviuru zvenyeredzi nyeredzi.
7. Iyo Milky Way inogara ichizununguka
Ndizvozvo, sezvatakaona patakaongorora kutenderera kweZuva uye Solar system Mugwara renzou, Gwara renzou pacharo rakarereka zvakasimba muchadenga. Chadenga inzvimbo inoshamisa zvechokwadi uye zvese zviripo zvinofamba zvine mutsindo. Kana iwe uchida nezvezvakavanzika zvemuchadenga, usapotsa ruzivo nezve zvakavanzika zvemuchadenga.
Kana iwe uchida kunzwa udiki kwazvo, ingotarisa pairi, Nyika, senge zvese zviri muSolar System, inotenderera pedyo neZuva, Zuva padivi peMilky Way uye Milky Way, iyo inoumba chikamu cheboka. yemapoka enyeredzi ane mukurumbira seLocal Group: boka guru remapoka enyeredzi anozununguswa nekuda kwemwaranzi yemicrowave yakaramba iri muchadenga nekuda kweBig Bang. Boka reNharaunda rinofamba nekumhanya kwe600 km/s, nemamwe mazwi, panenge 2.200.000 km/h. Isu mu Pasi, isu hatikoshese zvekusakoshesa kumhanya ikoko kana nepadiki.
8. The Milky Way ine helix chimiro
Iyo Milky Way, kufanana nehuwandu hunotyisa hwe mapoka enyeredzi ye cosmos yatinowanzo gara, ine chimiro chakakwana chehelix. Ivhiri rinenge 120.000 12.000 light-years mudhayamita, rine turgor hombe yepakati ine dhayamita ingangoita XNUMX XNUMX light-years.
9. Nenzira imwe cheteyo ine mamwe mapoka enyeredzi mazhinji mukati
Iyo inoshamisa spiral shape iyo Via inayo dairy Zvakanga zvisina kudaro nguva dzose. Kuti uwane chimiro ichi uye, pamusoro pezvose, ukuru hwayo hukuru (zvisinei, kuchine mapoka enyeredzi akakura kupfuura aya), iyi galaxy yakadya mamwe magalaxi madiki, nenzira yekufananidzira, hongu. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezvekudyidzana uku, unogona kubvunza zvirimo pa Ruoko rweOrion uye kuumbwa kwayo.
Iyo Elliptical Dwarf Galaxy Sagittarius (SagDEG), muenzaniso wakanaka wayo. Saizvozvo, Gwara renzou rinoramba richigadzira izvi, richinyudza mapoka enyeredzi madiki mubumbiro raro, sezvakaratidzwa neCanis Major dwarf galaxy, rinova rimwe repedyo neredu uye iro parizvino riri kuzadzwa neGwara renzou.
Unogonawo kufarira: Hunhu Hwemapuraneti matatu akakurisa GASEOUS ESOLAR SYSTEM.
10. Izere nezvisaririra nemhute
Chimwe chinonakidza chemukaka ndechekuti kunze kwekuburitsa mabhiriyoni enyeredzi nemamwe makwara enzou madiki, ine huruva, madota nehutsi hunotyisa mubumbiro rayo. Nyanzvi dzinoti toga ine dhayamita ye6000 makore chiedza yeguruva nemadota hazvigone kucherechedzwa muchimiro chinonzwisisika cheMilky Way. Zvechokwadi, haukanganwi kuti chiyero chayo chinenge 120.000 chiedza chemakore muhupamhi.
