Tramontana imhepo iyo inovhuvhuta ichibva kuchamhembe nekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva iyo inotonhora uye ine mhirizhonga. MuSpain, inovhuvhuta zvakanyanya pamusoro peBalearic archipelago nekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweCatalonia. Iyo Pyrenees inova nzvimbo yekumhanyisa yemhepo yeTramuntana, uye kusimba kwayo kunoshamisa. Vanowanzova pakati pemhepo ine simba zvikuru iripo, uye mhepo yavo, iyo inogona kusvika kupfuura 100 km / h, inogona kugara kwemazuva akawanda.
Muchikamu chino tichazotaura pamusoro pekuti tramontana chii, iwe uchadzidzawo kuti ndeapi makomo anonzi Tramontana. Zvakakanganisa sei tsika dzakakurumbira, uye kusvika papi zvave chipingamupinyi chave kuita kuti kufamba mugungwa kunetse. Uye ndezvekuti tramontana, kunyange Yave iri chirevo mumabhuku akawanda zvinyorwa, izvo vamwe unogona kuona.
The Tramontana, mhepo yeMediterranean kubva kuchamhembe
Tramontana, izwi rinobva muchiLatin "transmontanus-i" uye izvozvo zvinoreva "kubva mhiri kwegomo". Shandisa iyo yekuchamhembe Pyrenees uye kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweFrench Massif Central nzvimbo senzvimbo yekuwedzera. Munharaunda yeMallorca, uko kunouya nemhepo ine simba, kune makomo anonzi Sierra de Tramontana.
Kana tikaenda mberi, kuCroatia, tinowana chitsuwa cheCres muGungwa reAdriatic. Iyo yekuchamhembe hafu yechitsuwa ichi inonzi Tramontana, kune kuchamhembe nekumaodzanyemba chikamu chinotsanangurwa ne 45th parallel inoyambuka. Mativi ese ari maviri ane nzvimbo dzakanyatso patsanura zvese geologically uye ecologically.
Kwainonyanya kusimba iri mudunhu reAmpurdán, kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweCatalonia. Kune akawanda mareferensi ehunyanzvi uye zvinyorwa kumhepo iyi Pakati pevamwe vevakakurumbira ava vakapa chiratidzo kumhepo iyi tinogona kuwana vanhu vane mukurumbira. Vamwe vavo vakaita saSalvador Dalí, Josep Pla, Carles Fages de Climent ne "Munamato kuna Kristu weTramontana" kana Gabriel García Márquez kwaanoreva tramontana mu "Twelve pilgrim tales". Joan Manuel Serrat anotaurawo nezvemhepo murwiyo rwake "Kubva pandakanga ndichipenga."
Iyo tramontana mukufamba
Mhepo yetramontana ine a chiitiko chakanyanya kucherechedzwa mugungwa reMediterranean pedyo neSpain. Kune nzvimbo mbiri dzakasiyana kana takamaka meridian yakapfuura nemuCabo de Creus, munzvimbo yeAmpurdán (Catalonia), neCabo Formentor, kuMallorca. Kumadokero, kunze kweRoussillon, Empordà uye High Pyrenees, tramontana imhepo inotonhora isingavhuvhu nemasimba ayo ose. Iyo yese Pyrenees inoita senge skrini uye inoita kuti ive yakapfava. Haina kunyorova zvakare, uye kazhinji haiperekedze mvura, kunyangwe zvimwe inonaya.
Muchikamu chekumabvazuva chemeridian mhepo yakasiyana zvachose. Isina chero mudungwe wemakomo kuti uimise, inovhuvhuta nesimba rakawanda, ne mafashamu anodarika 100 km/h zviri nyore. Madutu emugungwa aanounza ane chisimba chakanyanya, uye anogadzira matambudziko mazhinji ekufambisa. Mhepo yeTramuntana yanga iriwo hunhu hunotsanangudza hwekufamba munzvimbo ino uye yakapesvedzera tsika dzakasiyana.
Sezvakaita chitsuwa cheCres, mhepo yekuchamhembe inoparadzanisawo nzvimbo mbiri dzakanyatsotsanangurwa muBalearic archipelago muMallorca. Kutevera meridian yatsanangurwa pamusoro, kumadokero, pekugara kwePyrenees neTramontana makomo anodzivirira Bay yePalma uye inobatsira kumhepo isinganzwisisike. Nekudaro, kumabvazuva, muBay yeAlcudia uye muMenorca tramontana imhepo ine simba uye chisimba chinomutsa madutu emugungwa. Pave nekuputsikirwa kwengarava kwakawanda uye makamuri masere emwenje munzvimbo iyi anopupurira izvi.
pesvedzero pavanhu
Maererano neongororo yakaitwa pavanhu mazana matatu kubva munzvimbo iyi, yakatsvakwa kuti mhepo yetramontana inoburitsa sei zvinopesana. Ongororo iyi, yakaitwa naDr. Conxita Rojo, chiremba mukuru kubva kuPuerto de la Selva, Girona, uye vachitariswa naAntoni Bulbena, mukuru wePsychiatry paChipatara del Mar, inotsanangura kuti 300 muzvitatu zvevanhu vanochinja maitiro avo. kana ichivhuvhuta mhepo yokumusoro
psychological effects zvinogona kuva zvose zvakanaka nezvakaipa, asi kunyanya kubata vakadzi, vana uye vanhu vanowanzodya chokoreti uye pasta. Kana kuti izvi zvinotevera kubva muchidzidzo ichi. Maererano nachiremba, zvinogona kuitika kuti neurotransmitters inoshandurwa kana mhepo ichivhuvhuta zvakasimba. Chiremba akatsanangura kuti akaita thesis yake yehudoctor nekuti vanhu vaigara ikoko vakapa mhepo yekuchamhembe simba rekupengesa. Pakupedzisira akagumisa kuti hapana hukama hwakananga, asi ndakaona zvichifadza kuona kana paiva nechokwadi pazviri.
Chokwadi ndechekuti imhepo ine kuvhuvhuta kwakasimba uye hazvishamisi kuona rimwe zuva zvichiitika. Zvakawanda sei, zvekuti zvakatokurudzira nhamba huru yevanyori kuti vataure nezvazvo. Ndinovimba kuti wakafarira nyaya yacho uye kuti kana rimwe zuva ukashinga kushanyira nzvimbo dzinovhuvhuta nesimba mhepo yokuchamhembe, uchaona kuti idzo dzakanaka chaizvo.