Ngano dzemaIndia ekuNorth America dzakakura kwazvo, ndosaka nhasi ngatisanganei nevamwe yevamwari vakanyanya kukosha vekuzvarwa vane chekuita nekusikwa kwenyika nevanhu.
Nhau, chitendero, uye vamwari vetsika imwe neimwe vanoisa hwaro hwezvinodavirwa nezviito. kana tsika dzenzvimbo imwe neimwe uye ndiwo kiyi yekunzwisisa yakataurwa tsika.
Vanamwari veNative American Indians
Kuziva vanamwari veNorth America maIndia Tinofanira kuziva dzimwe nyaya dzinoyera uye nyaya dzemweya dzinovakirwa, pamusoro pezvose, pane zvakasikwa. Vanowanzo kutiudza nyaya dzine chekuita kana kutsanangura mwaka, nguva, moto, mvura, nezvimwe...
Pakutanga pane Mweya Mukuru unopoteredza zvinhu zvose. ane hukama hwekuziva zvese nenyika. Madzitateguru akakoshawo zvakanyanya, sezvakaita kubatana nemasikirwo. Tsika dzinowanzo batanidza kuungana kwedzinza, kutamba, nziyo, mutinhimira, madhiri…
Ngatisanganei nevamwe vamwari vanonyanya kukosha
1. Tsohanoai
El mwari wezuva kana mutakuri wezuva. Mwari uyu anotsanangurwa mune mamwe magwaro somurwi akatasva bhiza ruvara rwebhuruu rwedenga. Murwi uyu akatakura zuva rakajeka senhoo.
Ndiye anotungamirira kutakura Zuva kumusana kubva pamba pake iri kumabvazuva kuenda kune imwe imba yake iri kumadokero. Kune iri basa rezuva nezuva anoshandisa mabhiza ake mashanu eturquoise, machena, maparera, matsvuku uye matema. Kana denga rave bhuruu anotasva chimwe chezvitatu zvekutanga, asi kana denga raita dutu anosarudza maviri echipiri. Kana hwava usiku, anoturika zuva pamadziro, chimwe chinhu chinoda nhamburiko yakadaro zvokuti iye anorondedzerwa seane mufungo wechigarire.
Mune dzimwe shanduro dzekusika, dzakadai seyavanhu veNavajo, zvinonzi rudzi rwakagadzirwa nechibage uye dehwe reTsohanoai. Saka zvinoonekwa se mupi wehupenyu, musiki wemhuka uye tenzi wenyeredzi. Nyeredzi dzevagari vemo ndivo vatungamiriri vevanhu.
Tsohanoai ndiye baba vevaviri mapatya Nayenezgani naTobadzischini, ndiani angave magamba anotungamira kusunungura nyika kubva kumakara nemweya yakaipa inoparadzira nyonganyonga.
2. Ahsonnutli
Mwari kana baba vekudenga. Kune mamwe marudzi akafanana nevaNavajo, ndiye mwari mukuru, aizosika denga, nenyika nedenga. Ndiani akasimbisa makadhiini mapoinzi uye rimwe nerimwe rine ruvara: kuchamhembe kune dema, kumaodzanyemba kune bhuruu, kumabvazuva kune kuchena uye kumadokero kune yero. Poindi imwe neimwe inewo imwe mhepo ine basa rekugadzira makore akasiyana. Makore anofambiswa nekurova kwemapapiro eshavi jena iro riri panzvimbo imwe neimwe yekadhi.
Mavara emakadhinari akashandiswa nevarume vatsvene panguva yemhemberero kugadzira zvimiro mujecha. Mukuwedzera, the mwari wevaAztec inewo zvakafanana zvinonakidza.
3. Estsanatlehi
Iri pamusoro pemukadzi ari kuchinja, mufananidzo wemwaka yepasi uye kwete chete izvo mwaka unotakura nawo: shanduko, kuvandudzwa, kubereka, kutenderera kwehupenyu pachahwo. Ndiye mumwe wevamwari vanoremekedzwa zvikuru nevaNavajos.
Haisi muchimiro chimwe chete, asi ichi chimwari Anokwegura nekuuya kwechando uye anova mudiki zvakare nekuuya kwechirimo. Zvinosiyana-siyana sokusiyana kunoita pasi.
Estsanatlehi ane musha wake mumvura huru dzokumadokero, uko mwari wezuva anogara nomurume wake (Tsohanoai) painopedza rwendo rwayo kubva kuimba yokumabvazuva.
Ngano inoti vaviri vokutanga veNavajo vakatarisa gore dema richidzika mugomo. Pavakasvika panzvimbo yacho, vakwezvwa nokuda kuziva, vaigona kuona mwana ari mudumbu remheni nemwaranzi yezuva; aive mwanasikana waNaestan (mukadzi akachinjika) uye Yadilyil (rima repamusoro). Mukadzi wekutanga akatora mwana ndokumudyisa nemukume waaunzwa naTsohanoai uye mwana paakakura mumazuva mana aive Asdzaa nádleehé. (rimwe zita remukadzi arikuchinja).
Imwe ngano inoti Achinzwa ari oga mumba make pedyo negungwa, akasika vanhu kuti arambe achishamwaridzana naye uye nokuda kweizvi akashandisa zvidimbu zveganda rake. Ngano dzinomuisa samambokadzi weumambo hwevakafa, uko zvinhu zvakanaka zvinoyerera.
Es inoremekedzwa nenziyo nemhemberero dzinotora mazuva akawanda uye umo tsanga dzezviyo, mabukira, mukume... zvinoparadzirwa panyika kuti zvigamuchire chikomborero chazvo.
4. Vamwe vamwari vanokosha
- Tonenili, mwari wemvura
- Huehuecoyotl ( the old coyote ) ari mungano yeMexico mwari wemimhanzi, kutamba, hunyanzvi zvakazara, asi ndiyewo mwari anotungamirira kana munhu asvika pakuyaruka uye pakukura.
- Flint Boys, zita iro vaNavajos vakapa kuPleiades.
- Tirawa, nokuda kwemaIndia ePawnee, ndiye musiki wenyika uye uyo akapa nyeredzi kutsigira uremu hwedenga.
