Mushure memwedzi yakati wandei yekuyedzwa kwakanyanya uye tambo yezvipingamupinyi, SpaceX yapedza yegumi bvunzo ndege yeStarship nekunaya kwemvura muIndian Ocean, danho rinosimbisa kufambira mberi kwechirongwa kusvika pakukwanisa kushandiswa zvakare kwehurongwa hwayo hwekuparura.
Iyo mega-rocket, inoumbwa neiyo propellant Super Anorema uye Starship, inotsvaga kudzikisa mutengo uye kuwedzera chiyero chemishoni; chinangwa chepakati-kati ndechekushandira zvese zviri zviviri Kuongorora kwemwedzi kweNASA pamwe nenzendo dzenguva yemberi dzepakati peplanetary, uku uchinakisa kusaina kwekambani huzivi hwekukurumidza iteration.
Nguva yekusimuka uye kumhara
Munenge maminetsi manomwe mukubhururuka kurwiswa kwakasimbiswa. kupatsanurwa kwezita pakati Super Heavy uye chikepe; booster yakatanga kudzika yakananga kwa Gulf yeMexico, sezvakarongwa nemishoni, pasina kambani inongotaura mamiriro ayo ekupedzisira.
Nzvimbo yekumusoro yakaenderera mberi, yakapedza chimiro chayo che suborbital uye, anenge maminetsi makumi mana mushure mekusimuka, yakatanga kupinda zvakare pamusoro peIndia Ocean nekumhanya. subsonic, zvichiguma nekumhara kwakagadzikana muchikamu chakasarudzwa chegungwa.
Nguva yese yebvunzo yakatora nguva inopfuura awa imwe chete, ne nhanho dzakasungwa iyo yakanyora nhepfenyuro yemhenyu; mukati meSpaceX, zviitiko zvakakosha zvakapembererwa semapoinzi emigwagwa akaongororwa.
Zvinangwa zvekuyedza uye zvibodzwa zvehunyanzvi
Pamusoro pekusimudzira uye kupatsanurwa kutevedzana, kambani yakaurayiwa zvinyorwa zviviri zvakakosha iyo yakange yarambwa mumishandirapamwe yapfuura: kuiswa kwedummy charges nepagedhi repadivi uye kutangazve injini munzvimbo yekusimbisa mafambiro emangwana.
SpaceX yakaedza kuvhura gonhi remutoro uye kuburitsa akati wandei setiraiti simulators, nhanho ine chinangwa chekuratidza kugona kwe. orbital service yechikepe mune inogoneka yekushanda mamiriro.
Kubatidzazve mumicrogravity, iyo yaingove yawanikwa nenguva yakapfuura, yakapedzwa zvakare, ichizvibatanidza se. chinhu chinokosha chinodiwa kuti uwane mamwe chaiwo ekugadzirisa trajectory, deorbits, uye kudzorera profiles.
Ngarava yakabhururuka nemaune nenhamba yakaderedzwa ye thermal tiles kuongorora nzvimbo dzakaoma dzenhovo panguva yekupinda zvakare; pasinei nekukuvadza kunooneka kune siketi, kutendeseka kwayo kwese kwakabvumira splashdown sezvakarongwa.
Mukufanana, timu yakaisa propeller kune maneuvers of vanoda dzinza nepfungwa yekuunganidza dhata pasi pemamiriro akanyanya, ruzivo rwunozodyisa madhizaini emhando dzenguva yemberi yehurongwa.
Zvidzidzo kubva kuFlight 9 uye FAA-yakatenderwa shanduko
Kambani iyi yakasvika pakutongwa iyi mushure mekuferefeta nyaya iyi Flight 9 chiitiko, iyo yakaitika muna Chivabvu 27, apo kudonha muhurongwa hwekudzvanya kwakakanganisa kudzora mafungiro uye kwakakonzera kurasikirwa kwechikepe panguva yekupindazve pamusoro peIndia Ocean.
Mukupindura, SpaceX yakaitwa kugadziridzwa kwepressurization uye muzvikamu zvakadai semafuta diffuser, kuwedzera pakusimbisa mapuroteni ekuongorora nekusimbisa, nechinangwa chekugadzirisa zvikonzero zvakaonekwa mukuongororwa kwemukati.
La Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) yakavhara kuferefeta kwayo pasina mishumo yekukuvadzwa kwevanhu kana midziyo yeruzhinji uye yakabvumidza kuyedza kutsva, zvinoenderana nebasa rayo rekuzivisa kuti maoparesheni haakonzere njodzi kunze kwenzvimbo yekuyedza.
Nechepedyo pedyo, SpaceX inofanoona dzimwe ndege mbiri nechizvarwa chemazuva ano kuti uwedzere huwandu hwezvikwanisiro usati waita kusvetuka kune imwe shanduro inokwanisa; zvinangwa izvi zvinoenderana nenguva dze Artemis, uko Starship inodanwa kuti iite semodule yekumhara yemwedzi.
Pakati pekumisikidzwa uye kukanganisa, system iri kukura uye iri kutanga kubatanidza pamwe zvinangwa zvinotiswededza pedyo nekuzara zvakare; pachine nzira refu yekuenda, asi yanhasi data inosimbisa SpaceX's roadmap yemangwana mishandirapamwe.
