Hurukuro pamusoro pe "internet yakafa" yave kupfuura nyaya huru uye yava dingindira guru muhurukuro yetekinoroji. Chinhu chakakonzera izvi chaive chirevo chaSam Altman , CEO weOpenAI, uyo akabvunza kuti mabasa epamhepo achiri kushandiswa nevanhu zvakadii.
Altman akataura mu X kuti haana kumbobvira anyatsoteerera pfungwa iyi, asi kuti nhasi uno anoona nyaya dzakawanda dzinotungamirirwa nemitauro . Mashoko aya kubva kumukuru weimwe yemakambani akakurumbira ekugadzira AI akakonzera kutya, uye akadzosa zvakare pfungwa isina kugadzikana sezvayakaoma kuratidza nemazvo.
Zvinotaurwa nedzidziso uye kwazvinobva
Dzidziso inonzi "dead internet" inoti chikamu chikuru chezvatinoona—zvinyorwa, makomendi, ongororo, kana kunyange "vanhu"—hazvigadzirwe nevashandisi chaivo, asi nemabots nemaalgorithms . Mukuona uku, webhu inzvimbo apo vanhu vashoma vanorarama pamwe chete neboka remasimulation.
Kwakatangira pakati pemakore a2010 na2017 , apo shanduko yakatanga kuonekwa mumaforamu nemunharaunda dzepaindaneti: kusaita zvinhu zvakawanda uye kudzokorora zvinhu zvakafanana, zvakagadzirwa kuti zvikwezve vanhu vanodzvanya. Kufambira mberi kweAI yekugadzira mumakore achangopfuura kwakaita kuti kusava nechokwadi uku kuve kwakajairika sezvakwakanga kusina kare.
Zvakataurwa naSam Altman uye Nei Zvichikosha
Mumashoko ake, Altman akabvuma kuti ari kuona huwandu huri kuwedzera hwemaprofiles muX anotungamirwa neLLMs . Aya mamodheru emitauro mikuru ndiwo hwaro hweChatGPT nezvishandiso zvakafanana saClaude, anokwanisa kunyora magwaro anokwezva mumasekonzi uye kuita hurukuro dzinonzwika sedzevanhu.
Ongororo iyi haiuyi pasina chinhu: kutanga kweChatGPT mukupera kwa2022 kwakakurumidzisa kuuya kwemasystem akafanana uye kwakaita kuti kuburitswa kwemashoko akawanda, mhinduro, uye zvinyorwa zviwanikwe nemunhu wese. Izvi zvakaita kuti kushandiswa kwepamutemo uye tsika dzekushungurudza, kubva pakuita otomatiki kwebhizinesi kusvika kune spam neruzivo rwenhema.
Mukuru weOpenAI achitaura nezvedambudziko iri anowedzera gakava iri nekuti kambani yake yave iri chinhu chikuru chakaita kuti pave nechiitiko ichi. Uyezve, meseji iyi inoenderana nematambudziko ari kukura akaita seX mukuchengetedza marobhoti nemapurazi emaakaundi , dambudziko rave rakasimba kupfuura zvaitarisirwa.
Cross reactions uye kupomerwa kweparadox
Mhinduro dzacho dzaikurumidza: vashandisi vazhinji vakayeuchidza Altman kuti kuwedzera kweAI yekugadzira kwawedzera huwandu hwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa pasocial network, mablog, uye munhau. Kune vanomutsoropodza, yambiro yedambudziko iri ikozvino yakafanana nekuratidza utsi mushure mekunge watotanga kudzima moto.
Vamwe vakatsanangura zvaakataura sechikamu chehurongwa hwakakura: kana tikafunga kuti internet yakazara ne automation, zvine musoro kusimudzira masisitimu anosiyanisa vanhu nemabots . Dudziro iyi inobatana zvakananga neimwe yezvirongwa zviri kutungamirwa naAltman.
Iyo network "yakafa" kana yakangozara? Data uye nuances
Nyanzvi dzezvekuchengetedzwa kwemakombiyuta dzagara dzichinyevera kuti chikamu chikuru chevanhu vanofamba pasi rose chinobva mumaitiro ega ega. Havasi vese vanofamba nepakombiyuta ava vane njodzi: kunewo ma "search engine crawlers" uye maturusi ekutarisa. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, mutsetse unoparadzanisa vanhu chaivo kubva kune vakagadzirwa nemakombiyuta wava kusviba zvakanyanya.
Mhedzisiro inooneka iwebhusaiti umo wongororo dzakagadzirwa, makomendi akajairika, uye zvinyorwa zvakatorwa zvinowanda, nepo mapuratifomu ane mukurumbira azere nemavhidhiyo, mifananidzo, uye zvinyorwa zvakagadzirwa neAI . Nyaya dzakadai seYouTube channels dzine nyaya dzakagadzirwa , mifananidzo isinganzwisisike pasocial media, uye gakava pamusoro pekushandiswa kwemamodeli epamhepo mukushambadzira zvinosimbisa kunzwa uku.
Zvakakosha kuti usatya: internet ichiri kuchengetedza nharaunda dzine hupenyu , hunyanzvi hwepamhepo , uye hurukuro pakati pemamiriyoni evanhu. Mufananidzo uyu haufanirwe kunge uri wemakuva, asi nzvimbo iyo munhu neanozvishandira vanokwikwidzana kuti vatariswe, kazhinji vekupedzisira vachikunda.
Digital identity uye World Network (yaimbova Worldcoin) chirongwa
Zvichakadaro, Altman iri kusimudzira World Network (yaimbova Worldcoin), chirongwa chine chinangwa chekupa "humbowo hwehunhu" kuburikidza nekutarisa iris . Vimbiso: kuti chero mushandisi anogona kuratidza kuti munhu chaiye munzvimbo dzepamhepo dziri kuwedzera kuzadzwa nemasisitimu ega.
Pfungwa iyi yakakonzera gakava guru, kunyanya muEurope, nekuda kwekushandiswa kwedata re biometric . Vakuru nenyanzvi vakakurudzira kungwarira, vachiratidza njodzi dzine chekuita nekuchengetedzeka, hutongi, uye mukana wekuwana ruzivo rwakanyanya.
Mutungamiriri weSpanish Data Protection Agency (AEPD), Mar España , iye pachake akanyevera nezvezvingaitika kana vanhu vakapa ruzivo rwakadaro rwuri nyore kuti vawane mari yekukurudzira, achisimbisa kuti ruzivo urwu runogona kuva nemigumisiro yenguva pfupi uye refu. Zvichitevera kumanikidzwa uku, chirongwa ichi chakachinja pfungwa dzacho kuti chisimbise kuvanzika uye pachena , sekureva kwevatungamiriri vayo.
Vatsigiri vayo vanoti kana otomatiki ikaramba ichienderera mberi, kusimbiswa kwakasimba kwehunhu hwevanhu kuchave kwakakosha; vanoishora vanoiona semhinduro isina kuenzana inovhura mukana wekuwedzera kushungurudzwa. Gakava, parizvino, richiripo.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, kupindira kwaAltman kwakashanda sechikonzeriso: akaunganidza muhurukuro imwe chete kukwira kweLLMs , kuoma kwekugadzirisa marobhoti pamapuratifomu makuru, kusasimba kwekuvimbana kwedhijitari, uye kutsvaga nzira—dzine gakava kana kwete—dzekusimbisa kuti ndiani ari online. "Internet yakafa" ingasave kuongororwa chaiko, asi inyevero nezvechokwadi: chiyero pakati pechokwadi uye otomatiki chachinja, uye kusarudza zvatinoda kuti webhu ive yakaita mumakore anotevera hakuchakwanisi kunonoka.
