El Popocatepetl volcano Gomo rinoputika richiri kuramba riri chinhu chinonyanya kutariswa muMexico mushure mekunge rave nekushanda kwakawanda mumaawa mashoma apfuura. Sekureva kwemishumo kubva kuNational Center for Disaster Prevention (Cenapred), gomo guru iri rakaburitsa 45 kufema kwakadzika-simba Pazuva rekupedzisira, kudonha kwedota kwaiperekedzwa neutsi hwemvura, magasi anoputika, uye dzimwe nguva, zvidimbu zvinopenya. Pamusoro pezvo, kudengenyeka kwenyika kwegomo-tectonic kwehukuru hwe1.4 kwakaonekwa, zvikaita kuti vanhu vakawanda vafarire pasocial media.
Nhamba yechenjedzo yekuputika kwemakomo ichiri pa Yellow Phase 2Izvi zvinosanganisira kuputika kudiki, utsi hwemhepo negasi, kudonha kwedota mumaguta ari pedyo, uye kuburitswa kwezvinhu zvinopisa mukati menzvimbo isina vanhu vane makiromita gumi nemaviri. Vakuru vakadzokorora kuti kukwira mugomba hakubvumidzwe uye kuti nzvimbo iyi yekuchengetedza inofanira kuremekedzwa kudzivirira tsaona.
Kugara uchiitwa uye uchitarisa
Cenapred, pamwe chete neNational Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), ine chirongwa chekuchengetedza ruzivo rwevanhu kutarisisa zvachose kubva mugomo rinoputika. Munguva dzemangwanani-ngwanani, kuburitswa kwemhepo kunogara kuchibuda nekupisa kwakaonekwa, uye divi remhepo rakatakura madota kumadokero nekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero. Kuverengwa kwemasero esulfur dioxide (SO2) kwazvino kwaive 1180, chiratidzo chekushanda kwemhepo. Kunyangwe kuonekwa kwakaderedzwa nekuda kwegore, makamera aripo anotibvumira kutevera kushanduka kwechiitiko ichi.
Vakuru vakaonawo kushanda kwemagetsi pedyo negombamifananidzo yavo yapararira zvakanyanya. Pasinei nezviitiko izvi, huwandu hwenyevero hahuna kuchinja, sezvo huchitariswa mukati mezvinotarisirwa zvechikamu chiripo, zvakafanana nepaya Popocatépetl kana kuti Don Goyo Inoratidza divi rayo rinonyanya kushanda.
Nzvimbo dziri kungwarira madota
La kupararira kwedota Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kushungurudza. Sekureva kweCivil Protection, mhepo inogona kutakura utsi hunobuda kumadokero, kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero, uye kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva, zvichikanganisa nzvimbo dzakadai seAtlixco Valley muPuebla, Mexico City (kunyanya maguta eMilpa Alta neTlalpan), State of Mexico, neMorelos. Kunyangwe kudzikira kukuru kweutsi hunobuda kusingatarisirwi pari zvino muguta guru, vakuru vakuru havarambi mukana wekuti mamiriro ekunze achinje kana mamiriro ekunze akachinja.
Kana dota rikasvika munzvimbo dzinogarwa, zvinokurudzirwa kuvhara matangi emvuraVhara magonhi nemahwindo, uye vhara maburi ese nemachira akanyorova kudzivirira kuti zvidimbu zvisapinde. Zvakakoshawo kudzivirira zviitiko zvekunze uye kudzivirira chikafu kubva kumamiriro ekunze.
Mazano ekuita kana pakaita dota rinoputika
Dota regomo rinoputika rinoumbwa nezvidimbu zvematombo, zvicherwa, uye magirazi egomo rinoputika zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko ekufema nemazisoVakuru vanokurudzira kupfeka mamasiki ekumeso kana machira akanyorova kuti ufukidze mhino nemuromo, pamwe chete nemagirazi emaziso panzvimbo pemagirazi ekuona kuti usatsamwe. Maitiro ekuzvidzivirira kubva kumadota muMexico CityZvinokurudzirwa kuchenesa maziso nepahuro nemvura yakachena.
Kuti ubvise dota rakaungana, zvakanaka kushandisa mutsvairo woisa mumabhegi. pasina kushandisa mvuraNekuti kana yakanyorova inogona kuomarara uye kuvhara madhireni. Zvinokurudzirwawo kufukidza madhireni kudzivirira kuti madhireni asavharike. Vanhu vane zvirwere zvekufema vanofanira kutora matanho akawedzerwa ekudzivirira, sezvo kugara kwenguva refu kunogona kuita kuti mamiriro avo ekunze awedzere kuipa.
Uyezve, Civil Protection yakanyevera nezvenjodzi ye madhaka kana kuti madhaka anoyerera Kana mvura zhinji ikanaya, madota akaungana pamakomo egomo anogona kusukurudzwa, zvichiita kuti pave nemadhaka anofamba nekukurumidza uye marara anoyerera nemumipata nemakoronga. Nokudaro, veruzhinji vanokurudzirwa kuti vasasvike pedyo nemvura iyi yechisikigo uye varambe vachiteerera zviziviso zvepamutemo.
Cenapred anosimbirira kuti ruzivo rwepamutemo runofanira kuwanikwa chete kuburikidza nenzira dzayo nedzekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu, kudzivirira kupararira kwemakuhwa. Mabasa ePopocatépetl achiri pasi pekutonga, asi kugara uchitarisa kuti munhu wese agare akachengeteka.
