"The Planetary System" Inoumbwa nemapuraneti masere, munyaya ino tichataura pamusoro penyika iyo iri pedyo neZuva uye iduku kudarika. Ndinovimba inogona kuoneka kubva kuPasi. takura nezita Planet Mercury.
Chii chinonzi Planet Mercury?
The solar system" kana tikaiongorora tinoona kuti yakaumbwa neZuva neMapuraneti, mazhinji acho anoperekedzwa nemaSatellite.
Zvadaro, tsananguro pfupi yepasi iri padyo neZuva ichaitwa, nerutsva rutsva rwePluto, yakaiswa mumamiriro ekuve pasi diki. Kuva nezita rekuti Planet Mercury.
Zuva chairo rekuwanikwa kwayo harina chokwadi uye zita rayo rakatorwa kubva kumutumwa weVamwari. Kubva Panyika unogona kuona mapuraneti mashanu ehurongwa uye el Planet Mercury Ndemumwe wavo. Inowanikwa makiromita mamiriyoni makumi mashanu nesere kubva kuKing Star.
Kutenderera kwaro kunoda kutariswa kune rimwe divi, rakati elliptical. Kana iwe uchida kuzvicherekedza, zvinokurudzirwa mushure mekunge Zuva ranyura munzira kumadokero kudivi remuchadenga, zvakare mambakwedza nenzvimbo yekumabvazuva. Hazvikurudzirwi manheru.
Nyanzvi dzekutanga dzakataura kuti Mercury yaigara yakatarisana neZuva, sezvakangoita Mwedzi wakatarisana neNyika, saka nguva yayo yekutenderera yaive yakaenzana nenguva imwechete yekufamba kwayo.
Hunhu hwePlanet Mercury
- ine dhayamita: 4879.4 km.
- nebundu: 3.3010 x 1023 kg.
- ne volume: 60.827.208.742 km3.
- ne density: 5.427 g/cm3.
- In the "Solar system” kune boka remapuraneti ari padyo neStar King uye Mercury imwe yacho.
- Mamiriro ayo akajeka uye ane matombo chaiwo.
- Kana ari Mercury satellites, pasi rino harina setiraiti kana zvindori zvinotenderera munzvimbo yayo uye iri mukati me "Asteroid bhandi".
- Chikamu chekunze chepasi chine matombo akasimba. Inopinda muboka rine Nyika, remapuraneti ane matombo akawanda akatenderedza Zuva.
- Haina kuratidza rudzi rupi norupi rwokufamba kwemakore asingaverengeki.
- Nekuda kwekudhumhana nguva nenguva nemameteorite nemacomets, chikamu chekunze chepasi chine mamirioni emakorota, izvi zvinoita kuti ive yakafanana nechimiro cheMwedzi.
- Nzvimbo yaro yakati sandara uye ine mitsetse yakafanana nemawere.
- Nemiganho inodarika mazana emakiromita uye ine makiromita anopfuura chiuru nemazana masere nemakumi mashanu nembiri pakureba.
- Iine musimboti wesimbi mavambo uye radius ine anenge zviuru zviviri zvemakiromita. Kune dzimwe pfungwa dzinoti mukati maro munogona kunge muine simbi yakanyunguduka, sezviri mukati me chimiro chepasi.
- Inyika yechipiri ine viscous yakawanda musolar system, mushure mePlanet Earth.
- Nekupisa kwepamusoro kwepasi -173°c uye kunokwira 427°c.
- Inotenderera Zuva mumazuva makumi masere nemasere chete uye nguva yekutenderera padivi inosvika zviuru makumi mashanu nezvisere nemazana matanhatu nemakumi mana nematanhatu uye kana ikaverengerwa mumaawa ingave churu chimwe nemazana mana nemanomwe zvishanu. Zvose zvinoverengwa maererano nenguva yepasi.
- Kwenguva refu zvaifungwa kuti chiso chimwe chete cheNyika chaikwanisa kuonekwa chakananga kuna Mambo Nyeredzi, chimwe chinhu chakagadziridzwa pakati pezana remakore rechiXNUMX, apo vanosimbisa kuti inotenderera katatu pamativi maviri ari ose.
- Mamhanyiro ayo ekupfuura nemunzvimbo iyoyo makiromita makumi mashanu pasekondi, inokurumidza kupfuura mamwe mapuraneti.
Size
Kuti uwane pfungwa yehukuru hwayo, Mwedzi mudiki pane ino Planet. The Mercury dhayamita inosvika zviuru zvina nemazana masere nemakumi manomwe nepfumbamwe makiromita mana. Kufamba kwepasi rino kunokurumidza kupfuura mamwe mapuraneti, izvi zvinodaro nekuti iri padyo neZuva.
Muchikamu chekunze chePlanet kune maitiro akasiyana, ane mamwe mativi anoratidzwa mumatanho akasiyana ekuchengetedza.
Makoni achangoburwa anowanikwa uye mativi awo akatsemuka anobuda kunze nekuda kwekudhumhana nemameteorite. Inochengetedza mazamu akakura ane malink akasiyana uye madziva makuru magma.
Nyika izere nemakoronga kana maburi, ichiratidza imwe yehukuru hwayo hwemakiromita chiuru nemazana matatu, zita rayo ndi "Carlos Basin" (Ndicho chinhu chakakura kwazvo chine Planet. Gomba iri rinotanga nekuparara kwema meteorites, mu Kwakabva zvinhu zvose).
Kuti tisvike pachiyero ichi, ichokwadi kuti projectiles yeavhareji yemakiromita zana akawira pairi. Nekuwa kweaya ese macomets uye meteorites, kune zvinongedzo zvemarudzi emakomo anogona kusvika makiromita matatu pakureba.
Sezvo iyi Planet idiki, kana meteorites ikadonha inokonzera seismic-style ripples inofamba ichienda kune rimwe divi repasi, zvichikonzera kumwe kudengenyeka kwenyika kusingagumi. Nekukatyamadzwa uku ndiko kuti madziva magma akatanga.
MuMercury magomba makuru ari mhedzisiro yekutonhodza uye kudzikiswa kwehukuru hwayo mumakiromita akati wandei. Chikamu chikuru chechimiro chayo chakafukidzwa nemapani.
Mapani aya, masayendisiti akadana nzvimbo ye intercrater. Ichi chikamu chakachengeteka chinoumbwa sezvo nzvimbo dzakapfuura dzakavigwa nemadziva magma.
Temperatura
Kupisa kwavo kunowanzosiyana. Zvichida zvinotendwa kuti nekuda kwekuva pedyo kwayo neNyeredzi King tembiricha dzayo dzakakwirisa zvakanyanya, tembiricha yepamusoro yainogona kuita ingangoita mazana mana emadhigirii celsius munzvimbo yainoona kupisa kwakanyanya.
Sezvo kufamba kwainoita pachezvayo kusiri kukurumidza, inoita kuti nzvimbo isingaonekwe nekupisa kweZuva kudzikire mukupisa, inosvika pakudziya kweminus zana madhigirii celsius.
Naizvozvo, manheru tembiricha inodarika zana nemakumi masere nenhatu madhigirii centigrade uye masikati pane tembiricha inosvika mazana mana nemakumi matanhatu nenomwe madhigirii centigrade, zvichiita kuti rive rimwe remapuraneti ane tembiricha yepamusoro-soro munzvimbo yeSolar.
Zvinhu zvinogona kufarira Planet Mercury
Mu "planetary system", iyo Planet iyo inoumbwa nenhamba huru ye craters iMercury. Nekuda kwekudhumhana kwayakaita nemaasteroids nemakometi, izvo zvakaita maburi ese aya paakadonha panyika. Mazhinji emakoronga aya akatumidzwa mazita evanhu vane mukurumbira vakaita sevanyori kana maartist.
Caloris Planitia, ndiro gomba guru papasi uye ukuru hwaro hunoita avhareji yemakiromita 1.400.
Yakawanda yechiso chayo ine chitarisiko chemarara, izvi zvinokonzerwa nekudzikiswa kwakatambura pasi pano apo musimboti wakazorodzwa.
Iyi Planet kuti ionekwe kubva paPasi, inofanirwa kunge iri pakunyura kwezuva kana panguva yarinotsvuka.
Kune maviri kubuda kwezuva paMercury, kubva pane imwe nzvimbo iwe unogona kuona ichi chiitiko chinoshamisa. Umo Zuva rinodongorera kumusoro, rinomira, richidzokera nenzira yarakabva, kuti riite kuoneka kwaro zvakare uye kupedza rwendo rwaro.
Iyo Atmosphere yePlaneti Mercury
In the Planet Mercury the layer yeMhepo yakatetepa, ichi ndicho chimwe chezvikonzero nei Nyika ino ipindire nemazana ema asteroids uye meteorites.
Chokwadi ndechekuti Atmosphere yaro inofanirwa kunzi Exosphere, iyo inoumbwa zvakanyanya neSodium, Helium, Oxygen, Potassium, Hydrogen uyezve nehuwandu hwemaatomu akapararira pamusoro uye kuvhunduka kwemamicrometeorites.
Sezvo tembiricha yakanyatsopesana, maatomu anoburitswa zviri nyore muchadenga.
Kwakabva zita rayo kubva kuna "Mwari weRoma Mercury" uyo akanga ari nhume yavamwari.
Kana mumwe munhu akamira paPlaneti ino, munzvimbo iri padyo naMambo Nyeredzi, zvinopa muono wekuyera zvakapetwa katatu zvazvinoyera paPlanet Earth.
Nyika ino ine tembiricha yemhando yepamusoro pane mamwe mapuraneti anoumba hurongwa.
