Mararamiro avo anosiyana nepfungwa yekare yekuti "kuva mukuru"Vari kunonoka kuwana rezinesi ravo rekutyaira, kuwana mumwe wekuroorana naye akasimba, kuva vabereki, kutenga imba, kana kuwana basa kweupenyu hwese. Vanosarudza kutora zvinhu zvishoma nezvishoma, kuzvitarisira, kutaura pachena nezvehutano hwepfungwa, uye kubatanidza basa ravo netsika dzavo nekugara zvakanaka. Uye panguva imwe chete, vane simba guru rekutenga uye vari kutsanangura patsva mitemo yemitambo yemakambani, makambani, nehurumende.
Ndivanaani vechizvarwa Z uye nei vachikosha zvakadaro?
Kana tichitaura nezveChizvarwa Z, tiri kureva vanhu vakazvarwa pakati pa1996 na2012.Hapana kubvumirana kwakakwana pamazuva aya—mamwe maongororo anoti akatanga muna 1994 kana 1997—asi pane kubvumirana pane hunhu hwavo hwakasiyana: ndiwo ekutanga vagari vechokwadi vepadigitalHavayeuki nyika isina internet, social media, mafoni, kana mapuratifomu ekutepfenyura. kumhanyira.
Pahuwandu hwevanhu, vatove boka guru pane ose pasi rose Uye munyika dzakawanda vanomiririra chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chevanhu. Vane simba guru se vashandi vemangwana Uye sevatengi: zvinofungidzirwa kuti mari yavanoshandisa pasi rose inosvika matiririyoni akati wandei emadhora uye kuti muna 2030 vachaisa mari inosvika 30% yemabasa epasi rose.
Kuzivikanwa kwavo kwakaumbwa mumamiriro ezvinhu chaiwoKuderera Kukuru Kwehupfumi muna 2008, kukanganisa kwakaitwa na9/11 semamiriro ezvinhu ehudiki, denda rakavabata vari pakati pekuyaruka kana kuti padanho ravo rekutanga kuyunivhesiti, kukwira kwemasocial network, shanduko yemamiriro ekunze senjodzi inogara iripo, uye kunzwa kwekusagadzikana kwehupfumi nezvematongerwo enyika.
Zvese izvi zvakagadzira chizvarwa chakasiyana-siyana, chine tsitsi, uye chinotsoropodza chisingafariri kuti "ndizvo zvagara zvichiitwa."Vanonyatsoshivirira kusiyana kwevanhurume nevanhukadzi, zvepabonde, uye tsika; vanoongorora chinzvimbo kwakabvaUye vane maonero epasi rose nekuda kweinternet, kufamba, uye mapurogiramu akaita saErasmus. Vanonyanya kunetseka nezvenyaya dzakadai sekuenzana kwevanhurume nevanhukadzi, rusaruraganda, dambudziko remamiriro ekunze, kodzero dzeLGBTQ+, uye kururamisira munharaunda.
Hunhu hwepfungwa nemanzwiro: kubva ku "chizvarwa chechando" kusvika kuchizvarwa chine zvachinoreva
Zvakataurwa kakawanda kuti Generation Z "haina simba" kana kuti "yakakurumbira".crystal generation"Zvisinei, ruzivo nenyanzvi dzakawanda zvinopa mufananidzo wakasiyana: tiri kutaura nezvevechidiki vakasarudza kutaura kusagadzikana kwavo, kushora kusagadzikana kwechimiro, uye kuisa hutano hwepfungwa pakati pehupenyu hwavo hwezuva nezuva.
Kugara vachiona nhau dzezvemagariro evanhu nedzezvakaipa —matambudziko ehupfumi, denda, hondo, dambudziko remamiriro ekunze— pamwe chete nekurerwa kwakanyatsotarisirwa uye, muzviitiko zvakawanda, kudzivirira zvakanyanya. Vakanga vasina rusununguko rwakakura rwekufamba-famba vari vega muhudiki, vane simba rakawanda rekutarisira vabereki kuburikidza nefoni, uye vane ruzivo rushoma rwekugadzirisa matambudziko vari vega kuburikidza nekuedza nekukanganisa. Izvi zvinosimbisa humwe hunhu: vanongwarira, dzimwe nguva havana kuchengetedzeka, vanowanzo kuzvidya mwoyo, asiwo vane ruzivo rwakakwana, vane hanya, uye vanoziva mhedzisiro yezviito zvavo.
Hutano hwepfungwa ndeimwe yenheyo dzayo dzakakosha.Ruzhinji rweGen Zers vanobvuma kuti kushushikana nekuzvidya mwoyo chikamu chehupenyu hwavo hwezuva nezuva, uye hazvishamisi kuti vatange kurapwa vachiri kuyaruka kana kuti vari mumakore avo ekutanga makumi maviri. Vanoona zvakajairika kutaura nezvekuora mwoyo, kuneta, kutya, kana kupatsanuka kwetsinga pasocial media, uye vanoona sechinhu chakakosha kuti nzvimbo dzebasa, masangano edzidzo, nehurumende dzitore hutano hwemanzwiro zvakakomba.
Panguva imwe chete, vari kukudziridza nhanho inoshamisa yekufunga zvakadzama.Havangomedzi nyaya dziri nyore, vanobvunza nezvemashoko evakuru ekuti "kana ndakatsungirira, newewo unofanira kutsungirira," uye vanounza pfungwa dzakadai sekusagadzikana kwemaumbirwo, kusaenzana kwemikana, uye tsika yekuzvipira kusingagumi. Vanoshandura zita rekuti "rakakanganiswa" kuti vazvisimbise sechizvarwa "chine chinangwa," chinoedza kuita sarudzo dzinoenderana netsika dzacho.
Kusanganiswa uku kwekusagadzikana kunofungidzirwa uye ruzivo rwevanhu Zvinokonzera kusawirirana pakati pezvizvarwa zvakapfuura, asi zvinovhurawo mikana: vakaburitsa hurukuro pamusoro pehutano hwepfungwa muchivande, vakashora kushungurudzwa kwakajairika kubasa, uye vakasundidzira masangano nemakambani kuti vafunge patsva maitiro, purogiramu, uye zvinotarisirwa.
Kubatana zvakanyanya, asi vanoda kugadzikana
Hukama hwechizvarwa Z netekinoroji hwakafanana nehwechisikigo.Vazhinji vaiva nefoni dzavo dzekutanga vasati vasvitsa makore gumi nemaviri, vanopedza maawa akawanda pazuva vakanamira pachiratidziro, uye vane hunyanzvi pakushandisa social media, maapplication, mapuratifomu evhidhiyo, nemitambo yemavhidhiyo. nharembozha yemuno: nharembozha yako ndiyo inokupa simba rekudzora nyika.
Pasocial media, vanosiyanisa zvakajeka pakati pezveruzhinji nezvezvakavanzika.Vanoshandisa mapuratifomu akavhurika (TikTok, Instagram, YouTube) kuratidza chikamu chehunhu hwavo, asi vanochengetedza nzira dzakawanda dzakavharwa—shamwari dzepedyo paInstagram, mapoka epachivande, mapurogiramu akaita seBeReal, kana maapplication ekutumira mameseji—kuratidza divi ravo rechokwadi. Vanonyanya kunetseka nezvekuvanzika uye kudzora data kupfuura zvinofungidzirwa, kunyanya maererano nekubhadhara online uye kubhurawuza; ndosaka vachikoshesa kukwanisa kusarudza zvavanogovana uye naani.
Nzira yavo yekuwana ruzivo nekudzidza haina kupatsanurwa, kwete yakatwasuka.Vanochinjana mavhidhiyo mapfupi, misoro, mapodcasts, uye zvidzidzo, vachisvetuka kubva pane rimwe basa kuenda kune rimwe uye vachidya zviri mukati nekumhanya kwe1.5x kusvika kaviri vasinganetseki. Izvi zvinogona kuderedza nguva yavo yekutarisa kwenguva refu, asi zvakavamanikidzawo kuti vave nehunyanzvi hwakakura hwekusefa: kubva mugungwa reruzivo, vanokurumidza kuona zvinowedzera kukosha muhupenyu hwavo.
Zvinoshamisa kuti, kana vakagara munyika yedhijitari, vanowedzera kukoshesa analogi.Kune kufarira kuri kuwedzera kwekuverenga pamapepa, kupinda makirabhu emabhuku, kumhanya neboka, kusona, kubika mabikirwo akaomarara, kugadzirisa fenicha, kudzokorodza mbatya, kana kugadzirisa scooter vasati vairasa. Vanotsvaga "zvinhu zvakanaka uye zvechokwadi" kubva kuma70 nema80, vanomutsiridza tsika dzemhuri, vanofarira masangano ekare akadai seuto kana chechi, uye vanoongorora zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana. hupenyu hunononoka kusununguka zvakanyanya uye kubatana nemuviri.
Kudiwa kwekudzikamiswa kunoonekwawo mukusarudza kwake kusangana chiso nechisoKunyangwe vakabatirira pafoni dzavo, zvidzidzo zvazvino zvinoratidza kuti ruzhinji rwevanhu vanosarudza kusangana pachiso pane kufona pavhidhiyo. Vari kuchinjana makirabhu ehusiku nemapati makuru nezvirongwa zvemasikati, kudya kwemanheru kwakagadzirwa kumba, kubuda, mitambo yebhodhi, kana kofi. Hupenyu hwehusiku huri kuchinjwazve: bhawa risina kuvhurika, hurukuro dzakasununguka mushure mekudya kwemanheru, uye nzvimbo dzakachengeteka.
Mararamiro: pakati pe "tora nguva yako" uye YOLO ine pfungwa dzakapinza
Chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zveChizvarwa Z inzira yavanoziva nayo nezvehupenyu hwavo hwese.Zvinhu zvakawanda zvaimboitika pakutanga kwekuva munhu mukuru—kuwana rezenisi rekutyaira, kuva neukama hwekutanga hwakakomba, kutama vega, kuroora, kuva nevana, kutenga imba—zviri kunonotswa. Kune vechidiki vasingatyaire mota kusvika vava nemakore makumi maviri, vanosvika makore makumi maviri nemaviri vasina hukama hwepamutemo, kana kuti vanoramba vachigara nemhuri dzavo vachishanda nguva yakazara.
Pfungwa iyi yakatangwa yekuti "25 ndiyo 21 itsva"Data iri rinotsigira kunonoka uku: munyika dzakadai seUnited States, pazera remakore makumi maviri nerimwe, Chizvarwa Z chiri kumashure zvakanyanya panyaya dzebasa nemari zvichienzaniswa neavo vaiva nemakore iwayo muna 1980, asi pavanosvika makore makumi maviri nemashanu vanenge vafanana zvikuru nevechidiki venguva iyoyo. Kupinda mumabasa akagadzikana, kuzvimiririra mune zvehupfumi, uye kubva pamba zvinononoka nemakore mashoma, chimwe chikonzero chiri nekuda kwenguva refu yekudzidza uye chimwe chikonzero chiri nekuda kwekuwedzera kukuru kwemitengo yedzimba.
Panyaya yemanzwiro uye yemhuri, chimwe chinhu chakafanana chinoitika.Avhareji yezera rekuroora kana kuroorwa kekutanga nemwana wekutanga yakwira zvakanyanya mumakumi emakore achangopfuura: nhasi hapana munhu anoroora kana kuva nevana pamakore makumi maviri nemana, uye makore ekuma24 ave chiratidzo chitsva. Matanho madiki akadai sekutyaira kana kutamira kunogara neshamwari ari kunonotswawo, uye zvava kuita zvakajairika kudzokera kumba kwemhuri mushure mekupedza kudzidza kuchengetedza mari uye kukwanisa kufunga nezvekutenga kana kurenda pedyo gare gare.
Kuseri kwehupenyu uhwu hwe "kufamba zvishoma nezvishoma" kune zvinhu zvakawandaKurarama kwenguva refu kunoita kuti zviite sekunge kune nguva yakawanda yezvinhu zvese; dzidzo ine kutarisirwa kwevakuru, iyo inononotsa kuzvitonga; musika wemabasa unobvisa kana kuvharira vechidiki; uye tsika yatanga kusava nechokwadi nekuzvipira kwakanyanya senzira chete yekuremekedzwa kwevakuru. Kune vazhinji veGen Zers, "kushandira kurarama, kwete kuraramira kushanda" haisi slogan, asi mutsetse mutsvuku.
Shanduro yavo ye "unorarama kamwe chete" (YOLO) ine pfungwa dzakadzama kupfuura dzezvizvarwa zvakapfuura.Hazvisi zvekunyanya kushandisa mari usingafungi kana kumhanya-mhanya muhupenyu, asi kushandisa nguva zvakanaka: kuisa zviitiko pamberi pezvinhu zvako, kutsvaga kuchinjika, kukudziridza hukama hunobatsira muhupenyu, kuisa miganhu pabasa, kuenda kunorapwa kana zvichidikanwa, uye kuremekedza maitiro ako kunyangwe asingaenderane ne "zvinotarisirwa" pazera rega rega.
Dzidzo, basa uye kusagadzikana kwemuumbirwo
Chizvarwa Z ndicho chizvarwa chakadzidza zvikuru munhoroondo munyika dzakawandaVanoda kusvika hafu yevane makore makumi maviri nerimwe ekuberekwa vakanyoresa kuyunivhesiti muna 2021, zvichienzaniswa nevatatu chete pagumi muna 1980. Izvi zvinononotsa kupinda kwavo mubasa renguva yakazara, asi zvinowedzerawo zvishuwo zvavo zvebasa uye zvavanoda pamakambani.
Hukama hwavo nedzidzo yechikoro hwakasiyana-siyana.Vanokoshesa ruzivo nemagwaro ebasa, asi havavimbi nedzidzo dzakasimba dzakaparadzana nechokwadi. Vanotsvaga ruzivo rwekudzidza rwakabatana nebasa ravo, nenzvimbo yekusika nekuremekedza mararamiro akasiyana-siyana. Ndokusaka pava nekukwira kwemakosi madiki, madhigirii epamhepo, makirasi ehunyanzvi, uye ruzivo rwakasanganiswa runosanganisa kudzidza nebasa.
Mumusika wevashandi, vanopesana nekusagadzikana kwehurongwa.Vazhinji vari muchirongwa chekudzidzira mabasa vasingabhadhare mari yakawanda, makondirakiti echinguvana, uye mihoro isingakwani kuti vakwanise kuzvimirira, zvisinei nekuti vane hunyanzvi hwakakura sei. Vanoona kuti mapurogiramu ekudzidzisa akasimba anowanikwa nevanozvarwa mushure mekuzvarwa kwemwana akabviswa, uye vanotarisirwa kuti vave "vakuru" uye "vamire vega" munzvimbo dzine kutonga kwakawandisa uye dzisina rutsigiro rwakawanda.
Atarisana nechokwadi ichi, Z anopindura nemusanganiswa wekushanda nesimba uye kupandukira kwakanyararaVanokoshesa mihoro, asi havadi kupa hupenyu hwavo hwese nekuda kwekambani. Vanotsvaga maawa anochinjika, sarudzo dzekushanda vari kure, mapurojekiti ane chinangwa, nzvimbo yakanaka yebasa, uye mitemo yakajeka yehutano hwepfungwa. Vanochinja mabasa kakawanda kana vachifunga kuti chinzvimbo chavo hachivatsigire kana kuti hachienderane nechinangwa chavo.
Basa rekushanda nemaoko uye mamodheru emari yakawanda ari kutanga kuwana mukurumbira.Vazhinji veGen Zers vanobatanidza basa ravo guru nemapurojekiti ekuzvishandira vega, mabhizinesi edhijitari, kugadzira zvemukati, mari diki, kana mabasa ehupfumi hwakatenderera (kutengesa zvinhu zvakamboshandiswa, kugadzirisa zvinhu, nezvimwewo). Mapuratifomu anobatanidza freelancers nemapurojekiti ekongiri anoenderana zvakanaka nechido chavo chekuzvitonga uye kusiyanisa.
Kushandiswa, mari uye tsika: kushoma kutambisa, chinangwa chikuru
Panyaya yekushandisa, Generation Z inoputsa mafungiro akasiyana-siyana panguva imwe cheteKune rumwe rutivi, vanopesvedzerwa zvakanyanya nesocial media, vagadziri vezvinyorwa, uye vanhu vane simba; ma hashtag akadai se #TikTokMadeMeBuyIt anoratidza tsika yavo yekukurudzirwa nezvavanoona online. Kune rumwe rutivi, vanochengetedza mari uye vanotya zvikwereti, nekuti vakaona nhengo dzemhuri dzichitambura nemigumisiro yedambudziko remari.
Tsika dzaiita sedziri dzenguva yekare dzakadzorerwa, dzakadai sekuchengetedza mari usati watenga.Vanhu vazhinji veGen Zers havadi kutora chikwereti pakutanga kwedambudziko uye vanotanga kudzora mashandisirwo emari yavo. Vanofarira kuisa mari nekukurumidza, mari yemunhu, uye, mune dzimwe nguva, zvigadzirwa zvakaita se cryptocurrencies, chero bedzi zviine maapplication anoita kuti manejimendi nekuchengetedzwa zvive nyore.
Kutenga kunokanganiswa zvakanyanya nemitengo yavoVakatonzi “kugadzirwa kwekuchengetedzwa kwenzvimbo"Nekuti vanhu vakawanda vanosarudza zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi anogara kwenguva refu, ane hunhu hwakanaka, uye asingakuvadzi nharaunda. Vanoda kubhadhara mari yakawanda kuti vawane mazano anoenderana, kunyangwe vachisangana nematambudziko emari: dzimwe nguva kuzvipira kwavo kunokonzerwa nekushaikwa kwemari kana nemitengo yakakwira yezvigadzirwa zve 'eco'."
Hupfumi hwedenderedzwa hunoenderana zvakakwana nemararamiro avoMbatya dzakamboshandiswa, misika mazambiringaKugadzirisa mbatya nekugadzirisa zvinhu, kudzokorodza fenicha kana tekinoroji nenzira itsva… zvimwe zveizvi zvinobva mukudikanwa (havakwanise kutenga zvimwe zvinhu zveumbozha), asiwo kubva mukukoshesa runako netsika dzezvinhu zvakasiyana, zvakagadzirwa nemunhu, uye zvisingasvibisi zvakanyanya. Vanoda kugovana zviwanikwa, kuchinjana, uye "kukanganisa" hurongwa hwekushandisa zvinhu zvakawanda.
Nezvezvikamu zvekushandisa mari zvinokosheswaVanowanzo koshesa zvinhu zvemagetsi netekinoroji (nharembozha, makombiyuta, mitambo yemavhidhiyo), zvichiteverwa nehutano nekugara zvakanaka, uye, zviri pedyo zvikuru, runako nekutarisira wegaIzvi hazvisi tsaona: nguva yavo yakawanda yekuzorora uye kushamwaridzana nevamwe vanhu inoitika pamasikirini, uye panguva imwe chete vanoziva zvakanyanya nezvehutano hwemuviri nepfungwa, vachitsvaga zvigadzirwa nezviitiko zvinovabatsira kuzvitarisira.
Masocial network, nzvimbo dzekuzorora uye nzira itsva dzekushamwaridzana
Instagram, TikTok, YouTube, uye WhatsApp zvinotora nguva yavo yakawanda onlineVanopedza maawa anopfuura mana pazuva nefoni dzavo, uye chikamu chikuru chenguva iyoyo vanopedza vachitaurirana, vachiona mavhidhiyo mapfupi, vachitevera mapodcasts, vachiteerera mimhanzi kana vachipedza nhepfenyuro pa kumhanyiraVanoshandisa zvakanyanya odhiyo yedhijitari: vanoteerera mabhiriyoni enziyo nezvikamu zvepodcast, uye vanoshandisa mapuratifomu aya kudzidza, kuvaraidzwa, uye kubatana nenharaunda.
Masocial network haasi varaidzo chete, asiwo sosi yeruzivo nedzidzoVanotevera vagadziri vanotsanangura zvese kubva kumari yekutanga kusvika kune zvematongerwo enyika dzepasi rose, kodzero dzevakadzi, hutano hwepfungwa, uye kubika. Vanhu vanopfuura hafu vanobvuma kuti vakambotenga chimwe chinhu chavakaona pasocial media, uye vazhinji vanotsvaga zvigadzirwa ipapo vasati vatenga. Kune mabrandi, izvi zvinoreva kuti zvemukati zvinofanirwa kupa kukosha chaiko kwete kungova kushambadzira zvakananga.
MaPodcast ane nzvimbo yakakosha mukudya kwavo kwenhau.Zvinovabvumira kuti vanyatsoongorora nyaya dzakaoma—nhoroondo, hutano, zvekunamata, hurumende, tsika dzemafirimu—vachiita zvimwe zvinhu. Vechidiki vakawanda vanoti mapodcasts akavabvumira kudzidza nezvenharaunda dzakasiyana nedzavo uye kuvaswededza pedyo nehurukuro dzetsika kupfuura dzimwe nzira.
Munzvimbo yekuzorora kwevanhu, vanosiya muenzaniso wekuti "kuenda kunodhakwa" senzira cheteKunwa doro pakati pevana vadiki kwaderera zvishoma nezvishoma, uye kunyange zvazvo vamwe vachisvika padanho rakafanana nerezvizvarwa zvakapfuura mushure pezera rakati, tsika iyi iri mukuita mwero. Vanofarira doro risinganwi doro, macocktails asina doro rakawanda, uye nzvimbo dzekunakidzwa pasina kutambisa zvachose.
Nzvimbo dzekunamatira dzandinoda dziri kuchinjawoMabhawa nemakirabhu ehusiku ari kurasikirwa nekunaka kana tichienzanisa nedzimba, mapaki, macafe, nzvimbo dzine zviitiko zvekuzvivaraidza, nzvimbo dzekudya, kana nzvimbo dzekutenga dzakashandurwa kuita nzvimbo dzezviitiko. Zvirongwa zvakaita sehusiku hwemitambo yebhodhi, mitambo yeUNO (ine mapurogiramu akakosha ane chekuita nevanhu vakakurumbira), uye makirabhu ari kubudirira. kumhanya, kuungana kwekuteerera mimhanzi kana kugovana nguva yekubika.
Hukama, nharaunda, uye kutsvaga kuva wekwaunogara
Chizvarwa Z chinokoshesa zvikuru hukama hwechokwadi nenharaundaVanoda kunzwa sevari chikamu chechimwe chinhu, asi vasingarasikirwe nehunhu hwavo. Izvi zvinogona kuratidzwa nenzira dzakawanda: kubva kukirabhu yemabhuku kana boka remitambo kusvika kuchechi, sangano rezvakatipoteredza, kana kunyange sangano rechinyakare.
Kukwezvwa kwavo nehutungamiriri netsika hazvirevi kuti vanotevedzera mitemo vasina kufungaAsi, vanotsvaga zvivakwa kwavanogona kuwana zvinoreva uye kuva vekwavo, uku vachizvibvunza vachitsoropodza. Vanofarira mashandiro anoita mauto, chechi, humambo, kana maNGO, kazhinji nekuti vanofunga kuti hunhu hwavo huchiri kuvakwa uye vanoda hurongwa hwekuti vakwane nahwo (kunyangwe vakazosarudza kuzvisiya gare gare).
Muhukama hwavo hwepamoyo, kugara zvakanaka mupfungwa ndiko kunonyanya kukosha.Havazezi kugura hukama neshamwari dzavanoona sedzine chepfu, vanochinja hukama hwemhuri, kana kubvuma kuti havafanirwe kuramba vari muhukama kana husingagutsikane. Pfungwa dzakadai se "kungosangana chete"(Kuita musangano newe) kuri kuramba kuchiitika, uye zvava kuwanzoitika kuti munhu apedze nguva yake ari ega asingazvioni sezvisinganzwisisike kana kuti zvine udyire."
Kune rumwe rutivi, hyperconnectivity inounza hudzvanyiriri hwekuenzanisa nguva dzoseVechidiki vazhinji vanobvuma kuti vanonzwa zvakaipa nezvehupenyu hwavo pavanohuenzanisa nehupenyu hwavo hwakacheneswa uye hwakajeka hwavanoona hwevanosangana navo pasocial media. Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa kuzviremekedza uye kusimbisa kunzwa kwekuti "vanonoka" pane zvese, nokudaro kukosha kwekuvandudza kuzviziva, kufunga zvakadzama, uye hunyanzvi hwekutonga manzwiro.
Unyanzvi hwemagariro evanhu nemanzwiro hunova chinhu chinokoshaKuteerera zvine hunyanzvi, kunzwira tsitsi, kugona kugadzirisa kusawirirana pasina kutiza kana kuputika, kunzwa kwekuzvibata, uye kuzviremekedza kwakasimba zvese hunyanzvi hunokosha. Unyanzvi uhwu hunovandudzwa zviri nani kuburikidza nekutaurirana chiso nechiso pane kutaura, ndosaka nzvimbo dzedzidzo nedzemunharaunda dzinokurudzira kutaurirana chiso nechiso zvichiita mutsauko mukuru kuhupenyu hwavo.
Matambudziko nemikana kumabhizinesi, masangano nenzanga
Huremu hwevanhu netsika dzeChizvarwa Z hunomanikidza kufunga patsva nezvenzira dzekuita nadzo zvinhu munzvimbo dzinenge dzese.Kune mabrandi, izvi zvinoreva kunzwisisa kuti kungopa chigadzirwa chakanaka hakuchina kukwana: vanoda chinangwa chakajeka, pachena, kuzvipira kwakavimbika munharaunda uye zvakatipoteredza, uye ruzivo rwakanaka uye runokurumidza munzira dzavo dzedhijitari.
Mukushambadzira, kuva wechokwadi hakusi kushongedza, asi chinhu chinodiwa kuti munhu apinde.Chizvarwa Z hachibvumiri "kuonekwa kusina maturo" kwemakambani zvakanaka. Vanokurumidza kuzviona. kugeza kwegirini Uye vanoranga makambani asingawiriranise mashoko avo nemaitiro avo. Vanokoshesa kushanda pamwe chete nevagadziri vezvinyorwa, mishandirapamwe pazviteshi zvekuona (TikTok, YouTube, Instagram), uye mamwe mafomati ehurukuro, akadai semapodcasts kana maredhiyo ari mhenyu, kwavanogona kunzwa kubatana kwechokwadi.
Munyika yebasa, masangano asingachinji mamiriro ezvinhu achaomerwa nekukwezva tarenda revechidiki.Chizvarwa Z chinotarisira mihoro yakanaka, asiwo kuchinjika, mikana chaiyo yekufambira mberi, rutsigiro rwekuvandudza hunyanzvi, uye nzvimbo dzebasa dzinoremekedza hutano hwavo hwepfungwa. Matanho akaomarara uye mamodheru akavakirwa pa "kubhadhara mutengo" kwemakore pasina kuzivikanwa anopesana zvakananga nezvavanotarisira.
Panyaya yedzidzo nehurongwa hweveruzhinji, dambudziko iri rakapetwa kaviri.Kune rumwe rutivi, kuve nechokwadi chekuti kubatana kwakanyanya hakutungamiriri mukudzingwa, kupindwa muropa, kana kusanzwisiswa; kune rumwe rutivi, kupa maturusi evechidiki ekuvaka kuzvitonga kwechokwadi mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma zvikuru ehupfumi. Zvirongwa zvekudzidzisa, mukana wakaenzana wekuwana dzidzo yepamusoro, rutsigiro rwehutano hwepfungwa, uye marongero edzimba zvinhu zvakakosha.
Vanhu vakuru vose vanokumbirwawo kuti vafungezve nezvemaonero avo nezvevechidiki.Kunyora Generation Z pasina kujeka sekuti haina kusimba, ine usimbe, kana kuti "haidi kushanda" kunotitadzisa kuona simba rayo: kuzvipira munharaunda, kunzwa kusiyana-siyana, kugona kuchinjika mune tekinoroji, kushoropodza mamiriro asina kururama, uye kuda kuisa hupenyu hwekugara panzvimbo pemhando dzekuzvipira kusingaperi.
Chiri pachena ndechekuti Chizvarwa Z hachisi boka rakafanana kana kuti kuedza kwakakundikana.Iboka guru, musanganiswa wezvinhu zvedhijitari nezvemuviri, unoratidzwa nematambudziko akawanda, asiwo nehunyanzvi hwakakura hwekugadzira. Sarudzo dzavo pamusoro pekuti vangararama sei, vangadya sei, vangashanda sei, vangada sei, uye vangatarisira sei pasi redu dziri kutochinja hupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva, uye kuzvinzwisisa zvakasimba uye pasina rusaruro ndeimwe yemari yakanakisisa inogona kudyiwa nemunhu, sangano, kana sangano kana vachida kuramba vachishanda mumakore anotevera.