Nharo pamusoro pekuti Kushanda nefoni iropafadzo here kana kuti ikodzero yakasimbiswa? Zvave zvichitaurwa kwemakore, asi kubva pakatanga denda iri zvave kuoneka zvakanyanya. MuSpain nedzimwe nyika, mamiriyoni evanhu akaona kuti vaigona kuita mabasa avo vari kumba nekushanda kwakafanana kana kutoita basa ravo zvakanaka kupfuura muhofisi, nepo vamwe vakasiyiwa vasina mukana wekuita basa iri nekuda kwerudzi rwebasa ravanoita, kwavanogara, kana chinzvimbo chavo mukambani.
Kubva ipapo, vakaunganidza zvidzidzo, zvibvumirano zvevashandi vehurumende, ruzivo rwemunhu pachake, uye ruzivo rwepamutemo Pfungwa idzi dzese dzinonongedzera kudivi rimwe chete: kushanda uri kure kunovhura mikova yekuenzana kwebasa nehupenyu uye kunaka kwehupenyu, asi kuri kugadzirawo kusaenzana kutsva pakati pevaya vanogona kuhuwana neavo vanoramba vakasungirirwa kumuenzaniso wekuonana. Uye, pakati peizvi zvese, mubvunzo mukuru unomuka: tiri kutaura nezveropafadzo yevashoma here kana kodzero inofanira kuwedzerwa pasi pemamiriro akaenzana?
Kushanda uri kure seropafadzo itsva mukati memakambani
Ongororo yakaitwa muna 2023 neLondon School of Economics, yakaitwa muEurope, inoratidza kuti vanhu vane zvinzvimbo zvepamusoro, vanobhadharwa zviri nani, uye vane dzidzo yepamusoro Ava ndivo vanhu vanonyanya kufarira kushanda vari kure. Uyezve, kushanda nefoni kunonyanya kuitirwa mabasa enguva yakazara uye pakati pevakuru, nepo avo vachangopinda mumasangano kana vasina mabasa akawanda vachiomerwa nekuawana.
Basa iri redzidzo rinoratidza kuti Kushanda uri kure kuri kugadzira musiyano wemukati pakati pevadzidzi vechidiki nevepamusoro.Zvaimboonekwa sechishandiso chekuronga zvinhu zvave mukana wekuti vanhu vane simba guru mukambani vagare varipo. Avo vatsva muchikwata vanowanzoona kukumbira kushanda vari kure se "kunyanyisa," sekunge vasati vawana mukana wekuvimba navo.
Kubva pamaonero emagariro evanhu mumapoka evanhu, izvi hazvishamisi: Vatsva vanogara vachitora nguva yekuonekwa se "nhengo dzakazara".Zvinoitika munzvimbo diki, uko makore anopfuura mumwe munhu anobva kunze asati aonekwa semutorwa, uye vanopinda munyika yebasa: wekupedzisira kupinda anowanzo tevera boka, uye anotanga kuva nesimba chairo kana vakaratidza kuti vanobatsira uye vakavimbika.
Muchiitiko ichi, vashandi vazhinji vanomanikidzwa kushandisa teleworking kuti vawane mukana wekushanda paindaneti. kukurumidza kuita izvozvoVanofanira kuratidza kuti vanokodzera, kuti vanosangana nezvavanotarisirwa, uye kuti mashandiro avo haana dambudziko, kwete nekuda kwehunyanzvi chete, asiwo nekuti vanoziva kuti kugona kwavo kutaurirana nekuchinjika kunoenderana zvakanyanya nemaonero iwayo ekuvimbana.
Makambani, kune rumwe rutivi, anowanzova nekutya kwakawanda: vanotya kuti Kusasangana chiso nechiso kunokonzera kusashanda zvakanaka, kusashanda zvakanaka, kunzwa kusabatana, kuneta zvakanyanya mupfungwa, kana cybersecurity njodziSaka, avo vanoda kuwana basa rekushanda vari kure vanowanzonzwa vachimanikidzwa kusimbisa kuti ivo munhu "akavimbika", anopindura nekukurumidza, anoramba achitaurirana zvakanaka, uye ane mashandiro anoyerwa uye akakwirira, senzira yekudzikamisa kutya uku.
Zvakaitika kwandiri: kuenda kuhofisi kunoita sekusina basa
Kunze kwezvidzidzo zvedzidzo, nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinogona kuita basa radzo dziri kumba (semuenzaniso, mabasa akaita seblogger) vanowana muenzaniso wekutarisana chiso nechiso semusiyano wakakwana. Nyaya yeavo vanoshanda muIT (Information Technology) inonyanya kushamisa.Vari muchikamu chakagadzira maturusi chaiwo anobvumira kushanda vari kure, asi mumakambani mazhinji vanofanirwa kuramba vachienda kuhofisi zuva nezuva, kunyangwe basa ravo risingade izvozvo.
Mumaguta ane network yekutakura vanhu vakawanda, sezvinoitika munzvimbo zhinji dzemaguta, Kuenda kubasa zuva nezuva kunogona kuva dambudziko guruZvitima zvakawandisa, mitsetse mirefu, kushushikana nguva dzose, uye kunzwa kwekupedza maawa anokosha wakazadzwa nevanhu vausingazive. Nguva iyoyo inogona kupedzerwa kuzorora, nemhuri, kudzidziswa, kana kungova nehupenyu hwakadzikama, asi inoderedzwa nekufamba rwendo kusingabatsire chero chinhu pamhando yebasa.
Kusakara uku kunoonekwawo semutengo wakavanzika wehupfumi. Kunyangwe makambani mazhinji achibhadhara mari yekufambisa, Mari iri mubhangi hairevi kuchengetedza mari chaiyo kumunhu anoshanda.Inopinda nekubuda muhomwe mako nemutengo wakafanana newaunofamba nawo. Imhando yevhiri rehamster rinotsigirwa nekambani uko, mukuita, mushandi haawani simba rekutenga kana nguva yekuzorora.
Dambudziko iri rinotonyanya kuoneka kana richitariswa nemaonero ehunyanzvi: zvishandiso zvinobvumira kushandira pamwe kubva chero kupi zvako pasi roseAsi, munzvimbo dzakawanda, vashandi vachiri kusungirwa kuti vasvike pachivako chaicho "nekuti ndizvo zvagara zvichiitwa." Zvakafanana nekumanikidza vanhu kutumira maemail vari mungoro inodhonzwa nebhiza: zvikepe zvemuchadenga zviripo, asi vanosimbirira pakusunga bhiza rekare nekuda kwetsika yaro.
Kune vamwe vashandi, kuomarara uku kunoitika se kutengesa mweya mutsva uyo vazhinji vanoti vanodziviriraKubudirira hakunei nechigaro chakati; kuva muchikwata hakuperi nekuti hamusisina denga; uye kuvimbana, kwete kuti kwakavakirwa pakuva pedyo, kwakavakirwa pakuremekedzana uye mhedzisiro. Nokudaro kudanwa kwekuchinja mafungiro: kugamuchira kuti nyika yachinja, kuti tekinoroji yatiendesa kuchokwadi chitsva, uye kuti zvine musoro kurarama zvinoenderana nayo.
Spain: vazhinji vanosarudza kuita mabasa epafoni, asi hapana kuitevedzera
Munyaya yeSpanish, data rinoratidza kupokana kwakajeka: Vashandi vazhinji vangada kushanda vari kure kupfuura zvavanogona.Ongororo yakaitwa nekambani inopa mazano kuCapterra, ine vanhu 2.716 vakapinda munyika gumi nerimwe mumakondinendi mana, inoisa Spain panhamba yechina pasi rose nekuda kwekushanda kure, ichiteverwa neCanada, Mexico neUnited States chete.
Zvinoenderana nechidzidzo ichi, 48% yevashandi muSpain vangada kugara vachishanda vari kureUye 41% vangasarudza modhi yakasanganiswa inosanganisa imba nehofisi. 10% chete yevakabvunzwa vanoti vanoda modhi yacho yese. Zvisinei, muchokwadi, vanhu vanosvika 13% chete ndivo vane mukana wekushanda nefoni.
Kuda kuzvipira kuti urambe uchishanda uri kure kwakakoshawo: 35% yevashandi vekuSpain vaizobvuma kudzikiswa kwemihoro yavo kuti varambe vachishanda vari kureIzvi zvinoratidza kukosha kukuru kunoiswa pakuenzana kwebasa nehupenyu, kuchengetedza nguva, uye kuvandudzika kwehupenyu. Zvisinei, 65% yasara havangade kurasikirwa nechikamu chemari yavo, zvichiratidza kuti kushanda nefoni hakugone kuratidzwa se "hupfumi" mukutsinhana nemubhadharo wakaderera, asi sesarudzo ine musoro pasi pemamiriro ekushanda akanaka.
Kubva pamaonero ebhizinesi, data rakaunganidzwa rinoratidza kuti Kuti vashandi vadzoke kuhofisi, zvinokurudzira zvakanyanya zvinowanzo fungwa.Pakati peizvi, chikafu chemahara kana chakaderedzwa mutengo chinoonekwa pachena, chiyero chaizokurudzira 76% yevakabvunzwa kuti vashanyire hofisi yemumba kakawanda. Kupa mukana wekushanda kwenguva refu kana kubhadhara mari yekufambisa kwaizovawo nemhedzisiro, chimwe chinhu icho 72% yevashandi vaizokoshesa zvikuru, kana tichitarisa kukwira kwemitengo yekurarama.
Tichitarisa mafambiro azvino, Adecco Monitor yeMikana neKugutsikana muMabasa inoratidza kuti Kushanda paindaneti kwakapera muna 2023 nekuwedzera kukuruVanhu vanodarika mamiriyoni matatu vaishanda vari kudzimba dzimwe nguva muchikamu chekupedzisira chemwedzi mitatu, zvichireva kuti nhamba iyi yakawedzera ne20% kupfuura munguva imwe chete gore rapfuura. Zvisinei, nhamba iyi ichiri pasi pehuwandu hwakasvika panguva yekuvharirwa kwevanhu, apo vanhu mamiriyoni 3,55 vaishanda vari kure.
Pasinei nekukura uku, Adecco inotaura kuti, kubva padanho repamusoro-soro muna 2020, Vashandi vepanhare vanosvika hafu yemiriyoni vakarasikaIzvi zvinoratidza kudzikira kweinenge 26%. Kunyangwe huwandu hwevanhu vanoshanda vari kure zvichienzaniswa nehuwandu hwevanhu vanoshanda hwakawedzera kusvika pa13,6%, huchiri pasi zvakanyanya pane huwandu hwepamusoro hwakanyorwa munaKurume 2021. Nemamwe mashoko, Spain yakaita kufambira mberi kwakasimba munguva dzakaoma dzedenda, asi kubvira ipapo yakatora matanho ekudzokera shure.
Kusaenzana kwematunhu uye kuenzanisa neEuropean Union
Kana ruzivo rwakakamurwa zvichienderana nenzvimbo, mufananidzo unoratidza musiyano uri pachena wemukati. Nharaunda yeMadrid inotungamira muhuwandu hwevashandi vari kurene22,7% yevanhu vanoshanda vari kure. Izvi zvinoteverwa neCatalonia, ne14,9%, uye Valencian Community, ne13,8%, yekupedzisira ichikura zvakanyanya munguva pfupi yapfuura mushure meMadrid.
Nezvayakaipira, Mamwe matunhu akadai seBalearic Islands, Ceuta kana Melilla ane huwandu hwakaderera hwemabasa efoni.Izvi zvinoratidza kuti kugona kushanda uri kumba hakuna kuenzana zvakaenzana. Mabasa ehupfumi anonyanya kukosha, huremu hwekushanya, maindasitiri, kana mabasa epamusoro, pamwe nekuvapo kwemakambani makuru, zvinonyanya kusarudza mikana chaiyo yekushandisa mabasa ari kure.
Kana Spain iri muEurope, musiyano wacho unokoshawo. Sekureva kweEurostat, Avhareji yehuwandu hwevashandi vefoni muEuropean Union inodarika zviri pachena huwandu hweSpain.Mushandi mumwe chete pavana vekuEurope anoita basa rake nguva nenguva ari kumba, nepo Spain iri pasi pegumi nemapoinzi gumi, paine musiyano wakanyanya kukura mumakore achangopfuura.
Pakati penyika makumi maviri dzakakura muEU, Spain iri panhamba 13 mukusimudzira hunyanzvi hwekuita mabasa epaindanetiyave nani nechinzvimbo chimwe chete kubva muna 2019. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti, kunyangwe kufambira mberi kwaitwa uye nyaya iyi iri pachirongwa, dzimwe nyika dzemuEurope dzakaisa mitemo yakasimba yekubatanidza kushanda uri kure senzira yakajairika mumusika wavo webasa.
Maitiro ekusaenzana kwenzvimbo haasi eSpain chete. MuEuropean Union, pakati pa2019 na2021 Kushanda paindaneti kwakawedzera ne8%.Zvisinei, kumaodzanyemba nekumabvazuva kwekondinendi, kune nzvimbo dzinosvika makumi mana nematatu uko huwandu hwevashandi vepanhare huchiri pasi pe5%. Munzvimbo zhinji idzi, huwandu hwehupfumi hwakaderera, uye mabasa ayo, nekuda kwehunhu hwawo, asingakwanise kuverengerwa padhijitari zviri nyore ndiwo anotonga.
Kune nyanzvi dzezvehupfumi hwenzvimbo, imwe yenjodzi ndeyekuti Sarudzo dzezvematongerwo enyika dzinoitwa dzichitarisa chete chokwadi chemaguta makuru nevanhu vane hunyanzvi mumaguta makuruChikoro cheLondon cheEconomics chinonyevera kuti havasi vese vanogona kushanda vari kure, kungave muItaly kana muSpain kana mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeEurope, zvisinei nekuti zviitiko zvemumaguta zvinonyanya kuoneka zvingaratidza zvakasiyana. Kungovhara mahofisi kana kutaura kuti maguta emahofisi "afa" kungave maonero asina rusaruro anoregeredza mapoka makuru evanhu.
Makambani makuru, maSME nenharaunda: vanogona kushanda vari kure uye vasingakwanise kushanda vari kure
Ongororo yekuItaly yakaitwa neLondon School of Economics, ine musoro wakakodzera wekuti "Unofunga kuti mabasa mangani anogona kuitwa uri kumba? Haasi mazhinji sezvaunofunga!", inosimbisa chokwadi ichi. Munguva yekuvharirwa kwevanhu muna 2020, 70% yemakambani makuru ane vashandi 250 kana kupfuura aive nemunhu mumwe chete aishanda paindaneti.Zvisinei, pakati pemakambani ane vashandi vasingasviki gumi, 1% chete ndiyo yakaita chero rudzi rwebasa riri kure.
Izvi zvinoratidza kuti Kukura kwekambani chinhu chakakoshaMakambani makuru ane zviwanikwa zvakawanda zvetekinoroji, mapoka evashandi, uye nzvimbo yekuronga patsva kuti aite basa ari kure. Kune rumwe rutivi, maSME anotarisana nezvipingamupinyi zvakanyanya: kushaikwa kwezvivakwa zvedhijitari, kugona kwekudyara mari kushoma, kana kutya kurasikirwa nekutonga kwakananga kwekushanda.
Nzvimbo ine basa guruwo. MuItaly, Matunhu ekuchamhembe akadai seLombardy neLazio aive nevanhu vanopfuura 21% vaishanda vari kure panguva yekuvharirwa kwevanhu.Pavaive kumaodzanyemba (Calabria, Molise, Apulia, Sicily) chikamu ichocho hachina kusvika pa2%. Nzvimbo dzine budiriro huru yehupfumi uye kuvapo kwezvikamu zvebasa zvepamusoro ndidzo dzine mabasa mazhinji anogona kutorwa kumba.
MuSpain, sezvatoonekwa, maitiro acho akafanana: Madrid, Catalonia neBasque Country zviri pamberi pedzimwe nzvimbo kwemakore mashoma maererano nehuwandu hwevashandi vepanhare. MuItaly nemunyika medu, kushanda panhare kunopindirana nemepu yehupfumi nerudzi rwejira rinobereka, zvichibereka kusaenzana kuripo uye zvichiwedzera imwe nhanho: mukana wekusaenzana wekuchinjika.
Chimwe chinhu chinonakidza pamusoro pemushumo uyu ndechekuti unoona kunyanyisa kukosha kwehuwandu hwebasa rinogona kuitwa uri kumbaZvidzidzo zvakawanda zvekare zvakafungidzira huwandu hwemabasa akakodzera kushandiswa kure, asi zvichienzaniswa nezvakaitika muna 2020, zvakaonekwa kuti zvakawedzera nhamba chaiyo neinenge 50%. Miganhu yehunyanzvi, yesangano, uye yemutemo inoderedza zvakanyanya musiyano uripo pakati pezvinogoneka uye zvinozoitwa pakupedzisira.
Sekureva kwevanyori vechidzidzo ichi, chikamu chemhinduro chiri mu Simbisa shanduko yedhijitari, kunyanya mumakambani madiki nepakatiIzvi zvinoda rutsigiro rwakananga rweveruzhinji: rubatsiro rwemari, mazano ehunyanzvi, kudzidziswa, uye mapurogiramu chaiwo anobatsira kukunda zvipingamupinyi zvekupinda. Semuenzaniso, muSpain, zvirongwa zvakaziviswa zvekubhadhara mari makambani ari kuyedza mamodheru matsva esangano, akadai sekushanda kwemazuva mana pavhiki, izvo muzviitiko zvakawanda zvinofambidzana nekuchinjika kukuru uye kuronga kushanda uri kure.
Kana kushanda paindaneti kuchienda kurudyi: basa rezvibvumirano zvevashandi vehurumende
Pamwe chete nezvidzidzo zvedzidzo nedata rehuwandu, Kukurukurirana kwevashandi pamwe chete kuri kuita basa guru mukuona kuti kushanda nefoni hakuchashandiswi semubairo wekusarudza. uye uve kodzero yakavimbiswa. Muenzaniso unoratidza chibvumirano chakaitwa nekambani hombe yeinishuwarenzi, ichitungamirwa nechikumbiro cheCCOO, icho chinosimbisa kushanda uri kure sesarudzo yepasi rose yevashandi, pasi pemisimboti yekuenzana, kuzvipira uye kudzoserwa kumashure.
Chibvumirano ichocho chinogadza muripo wemari chaiwo wezuva rega rega rekushanda paindaneti (€3 gross), tichiziva kuti kushanda uri kumba kunounzawo mari yemushandi (magetsi, internet connection, kushandisa zviwanikwa zvake, nezvimwewo). Uyezve, mari inosvika €400 inopihwa yemidziyo ye ergonomic, inogoverwa pakati pechigaro, monitor, nedhesiki, kuitira kuti nzvimbo yekushandira pamba isvike padanho repamusoro rehutano nekuchengetedzwa kwebasa.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha ndechekuenzanisa mabhenefiti: Kadhi rekudya rinogona kushandiswa zvisinei nekuti unoshanda muhofisi kana kuti uri kure.Nenzira iyi, kushanda nefoni kunodzivirirwa kuti zvisakonzera kurasikirwa nekodzero "dzisingaonekwe" (semuenzaniso, kurega kugamuchira rubatsiro rwekudya nekuda kwekusaenda kubasa), uye chiyero chekubatwa zvakaenzana chinoshandiswa pakati pevaya vanosarudza nzira imwe kana imwe.
Chibvumirano ichi chinosanganisirawo matanho chaiwo ekuchinjika uye ekuenzanisa hupenyu hwebasa. Chinozivikanwa sekodzero. kukwanisa kushanda uri kure neimba yechipiriIzvi zvinonyanya kukosha panguva dzezororo kana kana uchida kupedza nguva yakawanda usiri pamba. Kushanda uri kure kunotenderwawo pakupera kwevhiki kwenguva refu (mazuva ekushanda pakati pezororo nekupera kwevhiki) uye pamazuva akakosha akadai saZvita 24 na31.
Uyezve, zvinonyatsotaurwa kuti Nguva yekushanda kwenguva yakareba uye mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu asingatarisirwi anofanira kugadziriswa zvakanyanya kuburikidza nekushandisa teleworking.Semuenzaniso, "mapoka ebasa" anozivikanwa kana kuti vanhu vanowedzerwa mabasa kwenguva pfupi, Mugovera nemazororo kana basa richidikanwa, kana mazuva apo basa rinoitwa kunyangwe risina kurongwa. Kushanda paindaneti kunoitiswawo neChishanu kumapoka ane mabasa emasikati, uye sarudzo yekushanda uri kure zuva rimwe kana maviri pasvondo inopihwa kumadhipatimendi ane mabasa akapatsanurwa, kana zvikakumbirwa.
Pakupedzisira, chinyorwa chinovhura mukana wekuti kuwedzera kusvika pazuva rechitatu rekushanda panhare pavhiki mumamiriro ezvinhu akakosha...uye kutoita kuti ive kodzero yechigarire mune mamwe madhipatimendi. Zvese izvi zvine chekuita nekudzokera shure uye zvakabatana nekutaurirana kwechibvumirano chitsva chemubatanidzwa, zvichiratidza maitiro akaomarara umo chikamu chevashandi vehurumende chaifanira kudzivirira kwemwedzi yakati wandei kuti kushanda nefoni ikodzero inodzorwa uye kwete ropafadzo yekusarudza inopiwa nevatungamiriri.
Mabhenefiti, zvipingamupinyi uye shanduko yemaonero: kubva pakusunungurwa kwevashandi kuenda pakuronga vega
Kubva pamaonero emasangano epasi rose akadai seInternational Labour Organization (ILO) neUN, Basa rekushanda kure rakachinja zvikuru munguva yedendaGore ra2020 risati rasvika, vanhu vanosvika 3% chete pasi rose vaishanda vari kure; panguva iyo dambudziko rehutano rakanga ranyanya, zvinofungidzirwa kuti vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni makumi maviri nematatu - vanosvika 30% yevashandi vanobhadharwa mune dzimwe nyika - vakachinja voshanda vari kumba nenzira isina kugadzikana.
Sangano reUnited Nations rakaratidza kuti Kushanda uri kure kwakabatsira kuderedza kutambura kwaiitwa misika yevashandi.vachibatsira kuchengetedza mamiriyoni emabasa mumamiriro ekuvharwa uye kurambidzwa. Uye vanoti, mushure mekugadziriswa, modhi iyi icharamba yakakodzera uye ichivhura mikana mitsva, chero bedzi ichitarisirwa zvakanaka uye pasina kuwedzera kusarongeka kuripo.
Kubva pamaonero evanhu, kushanda nefoni kunowanzo batanidzwa nekunzwa kwe Kusunungurwa kwevashandi: rusununguko rukuru, kuzvitonga uye kugona kusarudzaKushanda uri kumba kana panzvimbo yakasarudzwa kunomiririra shanduko huru, kukoshesa kuzadzikiswa kwezvinangwa nemigumisiro pane kungovapo chete. Kushanda nesimba kuri kurambwa zvishoma nezvishoma nekuda kwemaitiro ekutungamira akavakirwa pakuvimbana uye kuzvidavirira.
ILO inosimbisa chaizvo kuti Sarudzo iyi inopa maawa anochinjika uye kuenzana kuri nani kwebasa nehupenyu pamwe chete nemabasa emhuri nekutarisira.Kukwanisa kuronga zuva zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nemunhu uye kudzivirira kufamba-famba zvakanyanya zuva nezuva kunoderedza kushushikana, kunoita kuti pave nekutarisira zviri nani mabasa epamba nevana kana hama dzakwegura, uye kunovhura mukana wekuzorora nekurarama nevamwe.
Zvisinei, iyi "paradhiso" inoita kunge iri ine chimwe chinhu chainobatisa. Kusava nemiganhu yakajeka kunogona kukonzera kusanganisa zvakanyanya basa nehupenyu hwako.Kunyanya kana uchishanda munzvimbo imwe chete yaunorara, unodya, uye unoita zvimwe zvinhu. Musha uzere nemabasa anokurudzira uye akamirira—kuwacha mbatya, kutenga, kutarisira—anogona kukanganisa uye kukanganisa kubudirira kana mabasa epamba nenzvimbo dzakasiyana dzisina kugadzirwa.
Nokudaro, nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinokurudzira ronga hurongwa hwebasa chaihwo uye dzidza kuramba iwe pachakoKugadza purogiramu yakakodzera, kutora zororo pfupi, kuparadzanisa zuva rekushanda kubva kune rimwe zuva, uye kuva nenzvimbo yakatarwa ye "hofisi" inzira huru dzekuita kuti basa repafoni rishande uye kudzivirira kuti rirege kuva chinhu chinokunetsa nguva dzose.
Zvakakoshawo kuva nemaonero chaiwo: Haasi mabasa ese anogona kuitwa uri kure.Havasi vese vanoda kana kuti vanogona kushanda vari kumba mumamiriro ezvinhu akafanana. Dambudziko riri pakushandisa mabhenefiti emodhi iri kure pasina kuigadzirisa, uye mukuita kuti iwanikwe nyore nyore maererano nekodzero nemamiriro ezvinhu, kudzivirira kupatsanurwa pakati peavo vanonakidzwa nekuchinjika nevaya vanoiswa mumodhi iri pedyo nepedyo isingakurukuriranwe.
Zvichienderana neruzivo, zvakaitika pamunhu, zvidzidzo zvekuenzanisa, uye kufambira mberi mukukurukurirana kwevanhu pamwe chete, Zvakaoma kuramba uchiona kushanda paindaneti seropafadzo yakachengeterwa vashoma vane rombo rakanaka.Zviri kuramba zvichionekwa sechikamu chemuumbirwo wemusika wevashandi uye remangwana rebasa kuti, kana ikatungamirirwa zvakanaka uye ichitsigirwa nemitemo yeruzhinji, inogona kuvandudza hupenyu nekubudirira, chero bedzi isingakanganwi avo vachiri kusakwanisa kuwana izvozvo nhasi uye isingashandure kuchinjika kuita chinhu chitsva chekusaenzana.
