Zvirimwa ndezvimwe zvezvinonyanya kukwezva kuti zvishandiswe mukushongedza mumagadheni nemapatio, zvichipa runako uye hunhu, pakati peaya anonyanya kutsvakwa mhuka nenzira yekushongedza, shrub inoyevedza inozivikanwa seCorona de Novia inomira pachena, iyo mune ino chinyorwa iwe. kukwanisa kuziva mamwe maitiro ayo.mamwe mashoko.
Korona yeMwenga
Zvirimwa ndiwo marudzi emiti ane basa rekuvhara nzvimbo dzese, ecosystem uye ivhu rinowanikwa pasi, rinowanzo kuchinjika zviri nyore kumamiriro ekunze akasiyana, saka kune akasiyana siyana emhando uye genera ane basa rekuvhara nzvimbo dzakasiyana. iyi kesi iyo bridal korona chirimwa inogona kujekeswa, yakakurumbira kwazvo yekushongedza maruva.
Kusimudzira bridal korona chirimwa ndeyemhuri yeRosaceae, zita rayo resainzi rinonzi Spiraea Cantoniensis, inoonekwa sechirimwa chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya sechishongo nekuda kwekutumbuka kwayo, uye yakamira pachena nekuda kwekuti mashizha ayo anogona kuwana chimiro chakasiyana mukupisa kwakadzika. . Imhando yechirimwa yakatanga kuAsia, kunyanya kuChina uye inofungidzirwa kuti Japan zvakare, uko inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kushongedza magadheni nenzvimbo dzakasvibira.
Inoonekwa segwenzi rinodonha riri kukanganiswa nemwaka wakasiyana wegore rine dzinde dzakatetepa dzeruvara rwebrown iro rinoonekwa nekusvika kusvika pamamita matatu pakureba. Iine mashizha madiki akaita seovhari ane ruvara rwegirinhi inoyevedza uye nechekumucheto. Iine maruva machena madiki uye akawanda anowanzo tumbuka muchirimo.
Bridal Crown Care
Chirimwa chekorona yemuroora chinotsvakwa zvakanyanya nekuda kwekutumbuka kwacho munguva dzechirimo, saka chinotsvakwa kurimwa mumagadheni nepamabhakoni, chinoenderana neshruru rinowanikwa kuChina neJapan, rine matavi akatetepa uye akakombama zvishoma the apex. Mashizha ayo ane chimiro che 6 centimeters kureba uye ane serrated kumucheto, rutivi rwayo rwepamusoro rune ruvara rwakanyanya rwegirinhi uye rutivi rwezasi rwuri glaucous.
Maruva ayo anowanzova machena, ari nyore uye anogona kunhuhwirira uye inflorescences ayo anobva zvakananga kubva kumatavi echisikigo. Pakati pehunhu hwayo, inomira pachena kuti inopa maruva akanyanya uye akakodzera, inoratidzira zviitiko kana paine hunde ine maruva maviri zvichienderana nerudzi rwemhando. Isu tinosimbisa pazasi maitiro makuru anofanirwa kuverengerwa kuti akwanise kurima:
Ini ndinowanzo
Ivhu rinomiririra chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvekukwanisa kukura chirimwa, apo midzi inokura uye inobvumira kutamiswa kwemvura uye kutenderera kwemhepo, kunze kwekupa chikafu chinodiwa kusimudzira kudya kwakanaka, mune dzimwe nguva.Inowanzoitwa. kusimudzira kukura kwezvirimwa. Chimiro chekorona yebridal chirimwa chinoda ivhu rakadzika, ivhu rakaorera rine mvura yakakwana, inogona kuva iyo ivhu rejecha.
Chiedza
Chiedza ndicho chimwe chezvikonzero zvakakosha zvekukura kwembeu muzvirimwa, zvichinyanya kukosha pakukura kwembeu uye kukura kwezvirimwa zvidiki, izvi zvinokonzerwa nekudyidzana kwemwaranzi yemwenje nechlorophyll uye zvakasiyana zvinhu zviripo muchirimwa. Nokuda kwekorona yehupenyu, inowanzobudirira munzvimbo dzine zuva, asi zvinokurudzirwa kuti udzivise kupenya kwezuva masikati muzhizha, inogonawo kugadzikana mumumvuri, kwete kunyanya kudiwa kune zvinovaka muviri izvo ivhu rinogona. offer.
Pasa
Fetereza inofananidzwa nechinhu chinoshandiswa kudzorera kudya kunenge kwarasika ivhu nekuda kwekunyanya kunyura muzvinhu zvakasikwa uye kuramba uchidyarwa izvo nekufamba kwenguva zvinoshatisa ivhu, pane mafetireza ari organic ( humus, mateko emazai, manyowa, nezvimwe. ) uye mineral fertilizer (lime uye plaster). Kune korona yemuchato, mineral fertilizer yemapfupa ekudya inowanzoshandiswa pakati pezhizha uye mafetiraiza anoshandiswa mukutanga kwekuvhuvhu nekuti anovandudza maruva ayo.
Kudiridza
Chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvinogona kushandiswa kuitira kuti kuve nekusimudzirwa kwakanaka kwechirimwa imvura, iyo inofarira kukura kwakanaka kwechirimwa pamwe chete nezvimwe zvakakosha zvakadai sechiedza, nenzira iyi chirimwa mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka. Mumhirizhonga yemuchero webridal korona, inogona kumira nguva dzinoverengeka dzekusanaya kwemvura. Kuchenjerera kunofanira kunyanya kudzika kumidzi, uko inofanira kudiridzwa mazuva mashanu oga oga mumwaka wezhizha asi kudzivisa kudiridza munguva yechando.
Kuwanza
Zvirimwa zvine nzira dzakasiyana dzekuberekana, zvese zvinoenderana nerudzi rwemhando, mune dzimwe nguva zvirimwa zvine kuberekana kwepabonde uko zvimwe zvinhu zvinotora chikamu senge pollination kana kudyara nembeu dzakabuda muchirimwa, asexual kubereka kunoitikawo nekuti inochengetedza Maviri uye nhengo dzechirume dzinoratidza kudyara kuburikidza nekucheka kana kubuda kubva pachirimwa. Mushonga wekorona wemuchato unogona kuwanzwa kuburikidza nekupatsanurwa kuripo mumiti kuburikidza nekuvhuvhuta uye nguva dzechando nekucheka.
Tsika
Miti inomiririra kuva nehanya yakasiyana uye yakakosha, iyo inofanira kuonekwa kuti mumwe nomumwe ane mamiriro akasiyana uye mamiriro ezvinhu kuitira kuti ave nekudyara kwakakodzera, kukura uye kukura, munyaya iyi kukosha kwekuve negoho rakanaka remuti wekorona. muroora, apo zvinotevera zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa:
- dyara kunze
Zvinokurudzirwa kudyara bridal wreath kunze, kunyanya pakutanga kwekuvhuvhuta, kuratidza chokwadi chekuti haishiviriri chando. Nechikonzero ichi, gomba rinocherwa kuitira kudyara kwakaringana, zvichisimbisa kuti ivhu rinofanirwa kugadziriswa nenzizi hangovers kanawo nemapfudze nehupfu hwemapfupa.
- akakura ari ega
Zvinokurudzirwa kukura bridal korona vari voga nokuti vanowanzova zvikuru invasive, vanogonawo kubatanidzwa pamwe nemamwe shrubs, nenzira iyi ivo kazhinji muchimiro zvisina kurongwa hedges ane geometric nhamba.
- chando
Zvinogona kuitika mukupera kwechando uye mvura yechirimo isingafadzi muzvirimwa zvakawanda, kana iri korona yemuchato inogona kukuvadza maruva.
- kuchekerera kunokosha
Zvinoda kuchekerera kuchekerera kunoenderana nekubvisa mapazi akafa asiwo mapenyu muchikamu chezasi chezvirimwa, kunyanya muchirimo nekutanga kwematsutso. Kupfupisa kuchekerera kunogona kuiswa zvakare, iyo inokonzera kukurudzira kumera, iyo yakashata ndeyekuti inoderedza kuumbwa kwemaruva.
- Madenda nezvirwere
Miti yacho inoratidzwa kune akasiyana siyana ezvakatipoteredza uye mamiriro ekunze ayo anogona kukanganisa kukura kwavo, kana iri bridal korona chirimwa igwenzi rakasimba rinokwanisa kushivirira kuita kwezvipembenene uye pesvedzero yezvirwere izvo Zvinonyanya kuwanda muminda. .
- Kudyara
Iyo bridal korona gwenzi kazhinji chirimwa chinogona kuchinjika kune porous midziyo ine inodarika 30 cm kudzika, uchishandisa rwizi surf uye dema pasi se substrate.
Tinovimba kuti chinyorwa ichi chabatsira, tinokusiira vamwe vanozonyatsokufarira: