Kana tichitaura nezvezvikepe zvemuchadenga, tinowanzoenda kungano dzesainzi tofunga nezvezvikepe zvekufungidzira apo, muchokwadi, Tine zvikepe zvemuchadenga zvakawanda zvine nyaya dzinopfuura fungidziro. Ngarava idzi dzinotaura nezvenhoroondo, yeshuviro yevanhu, yekuda kuziva kuongorora nekudzidza zvakawanda. Muchidimbu, kuvaziva kuziva nzanga zvishoma.
Sokunge izvi zvisina kukwana, zvinonakidza zvakafanana vanhu vanga vari mungarava idzo kana vanhu vakazvigadzira. Kune vanhu vazhinji vakatenderedza kusikwa uye kutangwa kwechitundumuseremusere muchadenga. Zvisinei, munyaya ino tinoda kuisa kukoshesa kwakakosha pamakina, pa zvikepe zvemuchadenga zvakakurumbira papasi redu.
Zvikepe zvemuchadenga zvakakurumbira
zvimwe zvikepe zvemuchadenga zvaizoratidza chiitiko chinokosha munhoroondo yekuongorora muchadenga. Zvimwe zvacho zvave zviratidzo nekuita basa rinokosha mukunzwisisa nzvimbo. Naizvozvo, ivo vanoramba vari chikamu chakakosha uye chakakosha chenhoroondo.
Kune zvese izvi zvikepe zvemuchadenga zvataizofanira kuzviita wedzera kukosha kweMars Rovers (Mweya, Mukana, Kuda kuziva kana Kutsungirira) zvakaongorora pamusoro peMars.
Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa spacecraft: Apollo 11
Muna 1969, Neil Armstrong naBuzz Aldrin vakaita nhoroondo nekudzika Apollo 11 pamusoro pemwedzi. Chikepe ichi, kubva panguva iyoyo zvichienda mberi, chaizova chimwe chezvakakurumbira munhoroondo yechadenga, chiri icho icho akaendesa vanhu vokutanga kuMwedzi. Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezve nzvimbo mishoni avo vakasiya chiratidzo chavo, iyi link inofarira zvikuru.
Nzvimbo
Mushure mechinangwa chavo iyo Apollo 11 command module uye lunar module yakadzoserwa kuPasi. Iyo yekuraira module, iyo inonzi "Columbia", inowanikwa uye inogona kuoneka mu National Air and Space Museum muWashington DC
Mazhinji eApollo 11 Hardware, kusanganisira iyo "Eagle" lunar module, yanga iri yakachengetedzwa sechikamu chenhoroondo yenhaka yekuongorora nzvimbo. Zvose zvakagoverwa mumamyuziyamu akasiyana-siyana akazvipira chaizvo kuchengetedza nhoroondo yenzvimbo uye kuongorora kwayo.
Kure kuresa kwezvitundumuseremusere: Voyager 1 uye Voyager 2
Yakaunzwa muchadenga muna 1977, ndiwo maprobes ayo vakapa ruzivo rwakakosha nezvekunze kwesolar system uye vava pedyo nokuva ngarava dzevanhu dzokutanga kubuda mugadziriro yezuva. Iyo data nemifananidzo zvakawedzera ruzivo nezve mapuraneti akadai seJupiter neSaturn.
Nzvimbo
Zvese vari muchadenga, kutumira data kupasi kunyangwe kugona kwayo kutaurirana kuri kuderera nekufamba kwenguva nekuda kwechinhambwe uye kuderera kwesimba rinobatsira kubva kune majenareta ayo.
Voyager 1 inenge 23.3 mabhiriyoni emakiromita epasi redu, iri kunze kweheliosphere yesolar system yedu uye nekudaro ichiva probe iri kure kwazvo kubva kuPasi.
Voyager 2 ndiyo chete probe yakashanyira mapuraneti ekunze kwesolar system zvakateerana: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, uye Neptune. Nhasi inowanikwa pamusoro 19.5 bhiriyoni makiromita kubva Panyika.
Space Shuttle
Ichi chivharo chemuchadenga chakashandiswa neNASA kubva muna 1981 kusvika 2011 chakave chiratidzo nekugona kwayo kutakura vazivi vemuchadenga nekutakura zvinhu kuenda muchadenga nekudzoka kuNyika. Kutenda kwaari akafambisa kuvakwa kweInternational Space Station uye kuitwa kwemabasa esainzi akawanda. Kuti unzwisise zviri nani zvikamu zvemuchadenga, ndinokurudzira iyi link.
Nzvimbo
Tinogona kuwana dzakasiyana Space Shuttle ngarava dzaive chikamu cheNASA space chirongwa uye zvakarongwa mukati nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekuratidzira muUnited States.
- Atlantis Iyo iri paKennedy Space Center Visitor Complex muFlorida.
- Edza Iyo iri paCalifornia Science Center muLos Angeles.
- kuwanikidza Iri muSteven F. Udvar-Hazy Center, iri chikamu cheSmithsonian National Air and Space Museum, muChantilly, Virginia.
- Enterprise Iri muItrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum muNew York.
- Columbia, Inowanikwa paSpace Center Houston muTexas, kunyangwe zvakakosha kutaura kuti yakaparadzwa pakupinda mumhepo yePasi muna 2003, zvichikurudzira kuongororwa kwakadzama kwekuchengetedza uye dhizaini protocol.
Soyuz
Iyi mota yekumisikidza, iyo yakashanda kubva kuma1960s, ine mukurumbira nekuvimbika kwayo uye nebasa rayo mukutakura vazivi vemuchadenga uye cosmonauts kuenda kuISS. Yave ngarava zvakakosha pakuongorora kwevanhu, kunyanya mushure mekuzorora kwechitundumuseremusere. Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda, unogona kubvunza chinyorwa nezve nzendo dzevanhu kuenda muchadenga. Pasati pave nechikepe chimwe chete chemuenzaniso uyu, asi akati wandei akatora vanhu mudenga.
Nzvimbo
Ngarava idzi dzichiri kushanda asi dzimwe dzacho tinogona kuzviwana mumamiziyamu yenzvimbo yakadai se: Moscow Space Museum, National Air and Space Museum muWashington DC, Chicago Museum of Science and Industry kana Space History Museum.
