Mazuva ano, kana ukapinda musangano wezvekurapa kana kutarisa zvirongwa zvemagariro evanhu vanozvimirira, uchaona kuti kuita kuti hutano huve hwevanhu ndicho chinhu chinonyanya kukosha . Zvinokurukurwa paredhiyo, mumapepanhau, uye mumahofisi ezvematongerwo enyika, asi dzimwe nguva zvinoita sekunge tave kungoongorora pamusoro, tichitora pfungwa iyi seshoko rekushambadzira kana kungowedzera zvishongo zvakanaka kumakamuri ekumirira kuti varwere vanzwe vakasununguka.
Dambudziko nderekuti, pakati peruzha rwese, pfungwa dzisina kufanana dziri kusanganiswa. Pane kuvhiringidzika kwakajairika pakati pezvinoreva kuva munhu anofarira zvechivanhu uye chiito chekuita kuti hutano huve hwechivanhu. Kuti tidzivise kuwira mumusungo wemaitiro asina musoro, anokurumidza, zvakakosha kuti tizive kuti hazvisi zvekuita kuti mushonga uve "wechivanhu," asi kuti avo vanoushandisa vangove vane hunhu mubasa ravo rezuva nezuva.
Kuparadza Hunhu: Paradigm yeKusiyana
Patinotaura nezvehumanism, tiri kureva paradigm inotarisa pahunhu hwevanhu hwakasiyana uye husingatsiviwi . Pachivanhu, pfungwa iyi inoyeuchidza nezveRenaissance neHumanities, asi mupfungwa yakadzama, humanism ndiyo inoratidza musiyano mukuru pakati pevanhu nemhuka. Kune munhu anofarira humanism, chokwadi chekuti tiri vanhu chine kukosha kwakazara.
Munguva ino yemarobhoti nema android anotevedzera maitiro edu, kufunga nezvezvinotiita vanhu kwakakosha kupfuura kare. Tingati mweya une pfungwa kana kuti hunhu , humanism ndiyo hwaro hwedzidziso hunotibvumira kunzwisisa kuti murwere haasi nhamba kana seti yezviratidzo, asi munhu ane nhoroondo uye chiremerera chisingafaniri kufuratirwa.
Kuchinja Hunhu: Kufamba Kubva Padzidziso Kuenda Kuzviito
Kana humanism iriyo hwaro, humanization ndiyo mashandisirwo ayo anoshanda. Humanization, chaizvoizvo, zvinoreva kubvisa chinangwa chevanhu kuti vadzorere nzvimbo yavo huru munharaunda. Haisi pfungwa yemazuva ano, asi pfungwa yekare semushonga pachawo, kunyangwe ichangobva kuitika. Inosanganisira kushandisa misimboti yehumanism yekurapa pakutarisirwa chaiko kwemurwere.
Kuti tinzwisise izvi zviri nani, tinogona kushandisa chiono chaPedro LaÃn Entralgo, uyo akataura kuti chiremba akanaka munhu anokwanisa kuwiriranisa sainzi nedzidzo dzezvekurapa . Hazvina kukwana kuva nyanzvi yezvirwere kana mishonga; nyanzvi inofanira kuva nyanzvi yezvidzidzo zvakaita setsika, anthropology, sociology, uye kutaurirana. Saka, humanization ishandisirwo chaiyo yechiono chezvakatipoteredza chemunhu ari kutambudzika, uko sainzi inobatanidzwa nepfungwa dzinoshanda.
Kuenda kuHumanism yeHutano neHutsanana uye Homosphere
Vazhinji vanotsoropodza zvirongwa zvekuvandudza hutano hwevanhu nekuda kwekunyanya kutarisa pamurwere uye kuregeredza nyanzvi yehutano. Kuti tigadzirise izvi, tinofanira kushanduka kuenda kune zvatinodaidza kuti humanism yemagariro evanhu nehutano . Maitiro aya haasi ekungoshanda chete kuvanachiremba asi anosanganisira vanamukoti, vanachiremba vepfungwa, vashandi vemagariro evanhu, nevatungamiriri, vachiziva kuti vese vanoumba chikamu chezviitiko zvemurwere.
Mupfungwa iyi, pfungwa inonakidza inobuda: hukama hwevanhu nehutano . Yakafuridzirwa nepfungwa yaVladimir Vernadsky yenzvimbo isina vanhu, hukama hwevanhu huchava danho rekuwedzera kuziva kwevanhu kunoshandiswa kuhutano. Izvi zvinosanganisira kugadzira ecosystem umo hukama huripo pakati penyanzvi, murwere, uye manejimendi hunotongwa netsika dzevanhu dzakadai seruramisiro, tsitsi, uye kuremekedza chiremera chose.
Matambudziko Ehutano Hwemazuva Ano
Zvinosuwisa kuona kuti, dzimwe nguva, kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji kwakakonzera kuti vanhu vasave netsika dzakakosha. Semuenzaniso, munyaya dzekuchengeta varwere, kuita kuti vanhu vatarisirwe zvakanaka zvinoreva kudzoreredza nyota yeruzivo uye mafungiro ekutsoropodza, zvichiisa munhu pakati pezviito zvese. Hazvisi zvekushandisa nzira yetsitsi dzisina kutonhora, asi nezvekugadzira mubatanidzwa wekurapa chaiwo.
- Mushonga Une Marwadzo: Inokurudzira kutarisira hutano nekugadzira kuvimbana uye kudzivirira murwere kuti asave nemanzwiro asina kunaka panguva yekurapwa kwake.
- Kubatanidzwa kwekurapa nekutarisira: Zvakakosha kusiyanisa pakati pekubvisa chirwere nekutambudzika kwevanhu, tichipa kukosha kwekutarisira varwere vanorwara nepfungwa uye rutsigiro rwenyanzvi.
- Comprehensive training: Kuti zvive nechokwadi chekuti izvi hazvisi kungoitika chete, kudzidziswa kwezvevanhu kunofanirwa kuvepo kubva kuzvidzidzo zvepayunivhesiti kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwekugara.
Kuti hurongwa hwehutano husave hwakanyura mumakakatanwa anotenderera anonyangarika kana mari yapera, tinofanira kunzwisisa kuti hapana hunhu husina hunhu , kana hunhu husingaratidzwi kuburikidza nehunhu. Nekubatanidza tsitsi muzviito zvedu uye kukurudzira dzidzo yehunhu hwevanhu pamatanho ese ehurongwa ndipo patichawana hutano hwakanaka hwechokwadi kune vese vanochengeta varwere neavo vanowana rubatsiro.