Iyo bhaisikopo "Yakasiyiwa" imhando yekare yekumadokero Inotarisa pane nyaya diki, yepedyo, yakatarisana zvakanyanya nevanhu vayo, kunyanya hukama hwakaoma pakati pababa nemwanakomana hunoratidzwa nechisimba nekuzvipa mhosva. Pasi penyaya iyi yekuchema muzuva, varume vakahayiwa pfuti, nevarimi vari kutyisidzirwa nemukuru wemauto emunharaunda, pane nyaya yerudzikinuro rwemunhu uye kuoma kwekugadzirisana nezvakaitika kare.
Kure nekuedza kuchinja rudzi rwefirimu, firimu iri rinovimba ne makodhi anozivikanwa zvikuru ekumadokero echinyakareGuta rine guruva, gamba rinotambudzwa, boka rematsotsi rakatengwa nemuridzi wevhu asina hunhu, uye nharaunda inotyisa. Zvisinei, rinobvawo mumifananidzo. spaghetti western uye sinema yaSam Peckinpah, zvichiunza mhirizhonga yakasimba uye ine simba, pamwe chete nenzwi rerima rinosimbisa kudzikira kwemufananidzo wemhondi.
Zano raakasiyiwa: chivi, mhosva, uye mukana wechipiri
Nyaya yacho inotenderera pana John Henry ClaytonAimbove mhondi anodzokera kumusha kwake mushure mekurwa muHondo yeVanhu vekuAmerica. Kutyisa kwaakaona ari pamberi pehondo kwakamusiya aine mavanga akadzika mumuviri uye, kupfuura zvose, etsika. Ave ari chapupu chakananga chehutsinye hwevanhu hwakadzika, uye mutoro uyu wakamuita kuti arambe zvombo uye aedze kusiya chisimba chaive chagara chiripo muhupenyu hwake kwemakore.
Paanodzoka, anowana nzvimbo yakachinja, asi kwete kuti ive nani chaizvo. Baba vake, mufundisi wechiPurotesitendi anoshanda semutungamiri wetsika Kunharaunda, achiri kugara ikoko, kunyange zvazvo nzvimbo yakakura ichivaparadzanisa. Hakusi kungoparadzana kwemakore chete, asi kugumbuka kwakawanda, kutsoropodza kusingataurwi, uye nhoroondo yemhuri isina kugadziriswa zvinoshanda seronda rakavhurika. Pane chimwe chinhu chakasviba munyaya yababa nemwanakomana chichazobuda pachena zvishoma nezvishoma.
Zvichakadaro, vanhu vari kudzipwa nezvinangwa zve ishe wenzvimbo iyi akatsunga kutora nyika yevarimi vemunharaunda. Kuti aite izvi, anotora boka revarume vane hunyanzvi vanotyisidzira, vanomanikidza, uye vanotoshandisa chisimba chakanyanya kuti vamanikidze varimi kutengesa. Izvi zvinoguma nekutya nguva dzose uko vazhinji vanoedza kudzivisa kubatanidzwa.
Kuvapo kwaJohn Henry, uyo anoedza kusabatanidzwa, kunokurumidza kukonzera kusawirirana. Kunyangwe achisimbirira kuti akaturika pfuti dzake, munhu wese anoziva kuti aimbova mhondi. mupfuri anotyisa, anotonhora, uye anourayaUye varimi vazhinji vanotanga kumuona setariro yavo chete yekumisa kushungurudzwa. Tarisiro iyi inopesana zvakananga nechido chake chekudzikinurwa, zvichikonzera gakava guru remukati: kuti abatsire vanhu vake, angangofanira kudzokera kune zvaanovenga.
Kusanganazve naMary-Alice, waaimbodanana naye, kunowedzera imwe nyaya inoshamisa; mamiriro ake ezvinhu anoyeuchidza nezvevamwe mafirimu anokurudzirwaIye zvino ava mukadzi akaroorwa, ane hupenyu hwake hwakavakwaAsi nguva yakapfuura pakati pavo inoramba iripo mukutarisana, kunyarara, uye hurukuro dzakadzikama.
Nyaya yacho painoenderera mberi, zviito zvemurume ane simba wemunzvimbo iyi zvinowedzera kuva zvehasha, uye boka rake remakororo rinoita zvinhu risingarapike. Munhu mukuru anopupurira kuti Kusaruramisira kwava kuwanda pamberi pavoUye hasha dzemukati dzaanoedza nesimba kudzora dzinotanga kuzara. Nyaya yacho inomutsa dambudziko rekuti chisimba chingave nzira yepamutemo here kana zvimwe zvese zvakundikana, uye kuti munhu anogona kuchinja hunhu hwake kusvika papi.
Zvese zvinovakira kusvika pamugumo usingadzivisiki: kusangana pakati pemupfuri anoramba kuuraya zvakare, mupristi anoparidza ruregerero, neboka revaurayi vanongonzwisisa mutauro wepfuti chete. Kuburikidza nekusawirirana uku, firimu rinoongorora mukana wekuyananisa kutenda, kururamisira, uye nyota yekutsiva, ine ruzha rwakashata uye rwakasuruvara runoenderana zvakanaka nemweya wetwilight western.
Magadzirirwo emifananidzo: manzwi ekare ekumadokero uye spaghetti kumadokero
Pakuona, "Yakasiyiwa" inofamba pakati runako rwenzvimbo dzechinyakare dzeHollywood kumadokero uye grit yakagadzirwa neItalian spaghetti western. Chimiro chacho chinowanzo shomeka, ne mise-en-scène inonyanya kukoshesa zviso, kutarisa, uye kusawirirana kwakanyarara pane kuratidzwa kukuru kwechiito, asi painosvika, inoita saizvozvo nesimba.
Simba raSam Peckinpah rinogona kuonekwa mu nzira iyo chisimba chinoratidzwa nayoDzimwe nguva zvinenge zvakajeka, zviri pachena, asi pasina kusununguka. Hakuna kupfurana kusingaperi kwakazara nemitambo yekutamba, asi kupfurana kupfupi, kwehutsinye kunoratidza mhedzisiro chaiyo yekupfura. Kupfura kwega kwega kunokosha, uye kamera inotarisa manzwiro evanhu kupfuura pakuona.
Kufamba kwenyaya kunononoka nemaune. Firimu rinotora nguva yaro kuvaka mamiriro ezvinhu, kusuma nharaunda yekumaruwa, uye kuita kuti mutoro wezvakaitika kare unzwisiswe pavatambi. Kufamba uku kunononoka, kunoenderana zvikuru nemweya wevanhu vazhinji vekuMadokero, kunogona kushamisa avo vanotarisira kusangana nguva dzose, asi kunopindirana zvakanaka ne nzira yekuongorora zvinhu zvakadzama uye yekutamba zviri kuteverwa nemutungamiriri.
Kunewo ruzivo rwakajeka rwakatorwa kubva kuspaghetti Western: kunyarara kwenguva refu pamberi pehondoMifananidzo yepedyo yemaziso evanhu, nzvimbo dzine guruva dzinoita sedzinomedza gamba guru, uye kunzwa nguva dzose kuti kurongeka kwevanhu kwava pedyo nekuputsika—zvose izvi zvinobatana kugadzira mamiriro ezvinhu ane hutsinye uko mutemo wakashata uye kururamisira, kana kwasvika, kuchaitwa nepfuti.
Mufananidzo wacho unosimbisa chimiro cherima remangwanani mavara akaita seevhu, chiedza chidiki, uye kunyura kwezuva kwakazara nezviratidzoGuta iri rinogara richionekwa senzvimbo ine rima uye yakasakara, chiratidzo chehupenyu hwakaparara huri mariri. Bhidhiyo iyi haina kufananidzira kumadokero, asi inoriratidza senzvimbo umo kurarama kwezuva nezuva kunorema kupfuura chero ngano dzeushingi.
Madingindira makuru: rudzikinuro, kutenda, uye kusawirirana kwetsika
Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha mufirimu iyi ndechekusimbisa kwayo kuti kutsvaga rudzikinuro rwemunhu ogaJohn Henry ane mhosva huru yezvese zvaakaita nezvaakaona, uye kuramba kwake chisimba hakusi kungosarudza zvine musoro, asi chiito chekupfidza. Anoda kutenda kuti anogona kurega kuva murume waaimbova, asi mamiriro ezvinhu anoita seanoda kumudzosera mumatope.
Kurwa ikoko kwemukati kwakabatana ne hondo yekutenda inoitika munhoroondoBaba, semufudzi, vanovimba naMwari anokanganwira, asi mwanakomana wavo haagoni kurega kupandukira Mwari iyeye, wavanofunga kuti haapo kana kuti haanzwisisiki mushure mekutambura kwakawanda. Kune hurukuro dzakaoma dzinobvunza kururamisira kwaMwari, zvinoreva kurwadziwa kwevanhu, uye kukosha kwechokwadi kwekupfidza.
Saka chinyorwa ichi, chakanyorwa naBrad Mirman, chinobatanidza nepfungwa dzakatoongororwa kare mu "The Confession", nhevedzano yewebhu inewo Kiefer SutherlandMuzviitiko zvose zviri zviviri, munhu anotambudzwa nemhosva dzake anotsvaga kunzwiwa uye kunzwisiswa. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti zvinokwanisika here kugadzirisa kukuvara kwakaitwa, kana kuti kudzikinurwa, pakati pako, inhema inongonyaradza avo vanotevera.
Imwe nyaya inokosha ndeiyi kusawirirana pakati petsika dzemunhu nemutemo wakashataMurume ane simba munharaunda iyi anoratidza kusaruramisirwa kwesimba rehupfumi: anotenga ivhu nemitengo yakaderera, anobhadhara varwi, uye anoshandisa kutya kwakapararira. Hapana anovimba nevakuru nekuti, muchokwadi, havapo kana kuti vane huori. Munyaya iyi, kururamisira kunoderedzwa kusvika pane izvo munhu wese anoda kuisa pangozi.
Hukama hwababa nemwanakomana hunoshanda semusana wepfungwa dzemufirimu. Maronda akadzika ari pakati pavo, anokonzerwa ne... zvisarudzo zvekare zvinoburitswa pachena zvishoma nezvishomaTarisiro dzisina kuzadzikiswa, kusafara kwevamwe, kunyarara kwakatora makore. Saka kumadokero kwava rudzi rwekurapa kwekumanikidzwa, uko vatungamiriri vaviri ava vanomanikidzwa kutarisana kwete nevarwi veguta chete, asiwo nezvipoko zvemhuri dzavo.
Vatambi vese uye vatambi vakuru
Chinhu chikuru chinokwezva vatambi ndechekuona Donald Sutherland naKiefer Sutherland vachiratidzana skriniVachitamba sababa nemwanakomana, nzira iyi yekuchinja mafirimu inowedzera nhanho yakakosha pakuchinja kwavo: kutonhora, ruremekedzo rwakaoma, uye unyoro hwakadzikama zvinonzwa zviri zvechokwadi, sekunge chikamu chehukama hwavo chaihwo chinonyura muhunhu hwavo.
Kiefer Sutherland anounza hupenyu John Henry ClaytonAimbove mhondi, akakuvadzwa nehondo, anoita mutambo wakavakirwa pakuzvidzora nguva dzose: mitsara mipfupi, zviito zvakayerwa, uye kutarisa kwakasimba kunoratidza zvakawanda. Mutambi anofamba zviri nyore mumabasa aya anotambudza, uye pano anogadzira gamba guru, iro, kunyangwe risinganyanyi kufadza mupfungwa yekare, rinoratidza kushaya simba kunogoneka.
Donald Sutherland anomiririra mufundisi wemusha, baba vaJohn HenryHunhu hwake hunobatanidza kuoma kwetsika nekugumbuka kukuru kwekusakwanisa kubatana nemwanakomana wake. Tinomuona akaparadzaniswa pakati pekuregererwa kwechiKristu kwaanoparidza nehasha dzababa vanonzwa vakanyengerwa. Zvakaitika kuna Donald Sutherland zvinoonekwa nekureruka kwaanoita kuzadza nzvimbo dzese, kunyangwe paanenge asingatauri zvakanyanya.
Pamwe chete navo panoonekwa vamwe vaimbi vanomutsa hupenyu vagari vakasiyana-siyana veguta pamwe neboka revarume vane pfutiKupedzisa mufananidzo weWestern mosaic wakajairika: muridzi wemba asina hunhu, varimi vakavharirwa, matsotsi anozviti haabatwi, uye mukadzi anomiririra rudo rwakarasika. Kunyangwe rugwaro rwekutanga rwatakashandisa sehwaro rusina mazita ese, vatambi vese vanoshanda zvakanaka mukati mezwi rakadzikama refirimu.
Mary-Alice, aimbova mudiwa waJohn Henry, anozvisuma sa munhu akakosha mukudzikama kwepfungwa dzemutambi mukuruAkavakazve hupenyu hwake, asi kuvapo kwake kunovhurazve maronda ekare uye kunosimbisa kunzwa kwekuti zvakapfuura hazvigone kudzoserwa. Firimu iri rinodzivisa kumuita munhu anongoda zverudo uye rinomupa simba muzvisarudzo zvinoumba ramangwana regamba.
Yakatungamirirwa uye yakanyorwa na: Jon Cassar naBrad Mirman
Nhungamiro ndiyo inotungamirira Jon Cassar, anozivikanwa zvikuru nebasa rake panhevedzano ye "24"kwaakatungamirawo Kiefer Sutherland mubasa rakasiyana zvachose: rekuita zvinhu zvinokatyamadza, achigara achimhanya-mhanya. Pano, zvisinei, Cassar anosarudza kumhanya kwakadzikama uye kuita zvinhu zvinosetsa, zvichiratidza kuti anogona kuzvibata zvakanaka kunze kwehurongwa hweterevhizheni hune adrenaline yakawanda.
Basa rake riri seri kwekamera rinoonekwa mukutarisira kwaanoita zviitiko zvepedyo pakati pababa nemwanakomanauko kunobvumira vatambi kufema nekugara munzvimbo iyi, uye nenzira yavanovaka nayo kusagadzikana kweguta rakakombwa zvishoma nezvishoma. Zviitiko zvinotorwa zvakajeka uye pasina hunyanzvi husina basa: zvinogara zviri pachena kuti ndiani ari kupfura ani uye kubva kupi, chimwe chinhu, kunyange chingaratidzika sechisina basa, chisingaremekedzwi nguva dzose mumafirimu emazuva ano.
Nyaya yacho ibasa ra Brad Mirman, muvambi we "The Confession" pawebhusaitiiyo yakaitwawo naKiefer Sutherland. Hazvisi tsaona kuti mafirimu ese ari maviri ane pfungwa dzawo: huremu hwezvivi zvekare, kuda kunzwiwa nekuregererwa, uye kunzwa nguva dzose kwekukakavadzana naMwari anoonekwa seari kure kana kuti asina kururama. Iyi nhanho yemweya, isina kumbova yekuparidza, inopinda mufirimu rese.
Mirman anovaka nyaya iyo, kunyange zvazvo Chinangwa chayo hachisi chekuchinja rudzi rwemimhanzi kana kupa shanduko dzinoshamisa.Inosanganisa zvine hunyanzvi zvinhu zvekumadokero zvechinyakare nemutambo wemhuri wakasimba. Hurukuro pakati pababa nemwanakomana, uye pakati paJohn Henry naMary-Alice, ndidzo dzinokosha munyaya, kupfuura kupfurana. Kureruka kwenyaya kunodzorwa nekudzika kwemanzwiro ekukurukurirana uku.
Ichokwadi kuti vamwe vaoni vanogona kunzwa kuti chinyorwa ichi chakafanana nenzvimbo yavanoziva: munhu anopfura nepfuti ari kutsvaga rudzikinuro, guta riri pasi pamambo akapfuma, uye nharaunda iri kumirira gamba risingadi. Asi Mirman anounza humwe hutsva mairi nekusimbirira pa chikamu chemweya uye kusawirirana naMwarizvinhu zvisingawanzoitiki kana kumadokero achinyanya kutarisa pamisoro yerukudzo nekutsiva.
Mhirizhonga, kufamba-famba, uye matauriro efirimu rose
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinosiyanisa "Forsaken" ndechekuti nzira iyo inosanganisa nguva dzerunyararo nekuputika kwechisimbaRuzhinji rwefirimu runoitika kuburikidza nehurukuro, kutarisa, kufamba-famba mumusha, uye zviitiko zvinoratidza hupenyu hwezuva nezuva hwevarimi vari pasi pekutyisidzirwa nemukuru wemauto wemuno. Runyararo urwu rwakasimba runoita kuti kurova kukuru kuwedzere kana zvikonzereso zvabviswa pakupedzisira.
Mhirizhonga iripo zvakanyanya, asi kwete sechiitiko chinoitirwa kuratidza, asi se mugumisiro usingadzivisiki wenyika isina mutemo unoshandaKupfurana kunoitika kwenguva pfupi, kwakasimba, uye kunoratidza pachena njodzi: chero munhu anogona kudonha; hapana gamba risingabatwe nemabara. Izvi zvinobatana netsika dzevanhu vekuMadokero vane chokwadi uye pesvedzero yataurwa pamusoro apa yaSam Peckinpah.
Manzwiro acho ose anosuruvarisa, anenge ava kuda kupera simba. Kubva pakutanga, zviri pachena kuti tiri kubata ne... nyaya yevanhu vakaneta, vanoratidzwa nesarudzo dzekare izvo hazvichagoni kugadziriswa. Hapana kuratidzwa kwemaonero eWestern kana kuratidzwa kwechisimba zvakanyanya. Nyika inoratidzwa mu "Forsaken" ine hutsinye, isina kururama, uye ine muganho, uye vatambi vanofamba mukati memiganhu iyoyo yakamanikana.
Kana iri nhanho, firimu iri kunonoka kupenya. Avo vanotarisira kuti chiito chirambe chichiitwa vangazviona zvichidzikama.Asi kufamba uku kunoratidza chinangwa chekupinda zvakadzama muchiitiko chemukati pane kutarisa kunze. Kusagadzikana kunowedzera zvishoma nezvishoma, nezviito zvidiki uye zvisarudzo zvinotitungamirira kuhondo yekupedzisira isingadzivisiki.
Maitiro aya anoita kuti firimu iri rinyanye kukwezva avo vanofarira tsika dzekumadokero dzakanyanya kutarisana nehunhu netsika, uye pamwe kwete kune avo vari kutsvaga varaidzo inokurumidza uye yakapfava. Pfungwa ye "Forsaken" yakajeka: tanga nyaya yerudzikinuro nekuyananiswa pamusoro pekungopfura pfuti chete.
Pakupedzisira, manzwiro anobuda mufirimu ndeekuti wakaona munhu wekumadokero ane mwero asi akatendesekaKunyange zvazvo isingagadzirise vhiri, inoremekedza rudzi rwefirimu uye inopa nzira yakakodzera yekuti Donald Duck naKiefer Sutherland vapenye. Pakati pemhirizhonga yakasimba, mamiriro ekunze asina kugadzikana, uye kutsvaga ruregerero, "Forsaken" inomira sepfungwa inonakidza kune avo vachiri kufarira nyaya dzeOld West dzine kusawirirana kwemweya netsika.