Dzimba dzine nhurikidzwa nhatu dzakashanduka kubva kumhinduro inoshanda kuita murabhoritari yedhizaini umo magadzirirwo, chiedza, zvinhu, uye hupenyu hwezuva nezuva zvinopindirana nehunhu hunoshamisa. Idzi dzimba dzinoedza kugona kwevagadziri uye vagadziri vemukati kubatanidza mazinga, kuronga kutenderera, uye kugadzira mamiriro ekunze anoshanduka zuva rese. Kupfuura huwandu hwepasi, kiyi iri munzira iyo nzvimbo dzakabatanidzwa uye nenzira yadzinoziva..
Mumitsetse inotevera isu tinoongorora, kubva kwekutanga kusvika kumagumo, akati wandei maitiro ekugadzirisa imba yakagoverwa pamusoro pematanho matatu: kubva pa300 m² imba inotonga mvura, kune imba inodzika gomo muzvikamu zve 80 centimita, kune kugadziridzwa kwakadzama muBarcelona inogadzirisa aesthetic kusagadzikana nemaitiro uye kunaka, uye kukoka vhoriyamu yeMexico kuti ipinde. Vese vanogovana tambo yakafanana: kutsvaga kwechiedza chechisikigo, bespoke personalization, uye hukama hwakadzama nenharaunda..
Chii chatinonzwisisa neimba ine nhurikidzwa nhatu nhasi?
Kana tichitaura nezve imba yakarongeka panhurikidzwa nhatu, hazvina kukwana kungorongedza mashandisirwo; kukosha chaiko kuri mukuyerera, nzvimbo dzakavhurika, uye kusangana. Mumapurojekiti akanyatsogadzirwa, staircase "inonyangarika" sechinhu chinongobatanidza uye inova chinhu chepakati chepurojekiti, chinenge chivezwa chipenyu. Vertical circulation inova chiitiko chemuchadenga, chinokukoka iwe kuti utarise, kufemera maonero, uye kusefa mwenje..
Chimwe chinogara chiripo kuita zvakasiyana-siyana. Mhuri dzinoshanduka, uye nzvimbo dzinofanirwa kuchinjika pasina kudiwa nguva dzose kufamba kana kugadziridzwa. Ndosaka mhinduro dzakavhurika dzine zvinhu zvinofambiswa, fenicha yakagadzirwa netsika, uye nzvimbo dzepakati dzinoita sebhafa pakati penzvimbo dzeveruzhinji nedzakavanzika dzinobudirira. Kuchinjika, kudziya, uye ruzivo rwekuveza zvakanaka, nhasi, zvinhu zvakakosha mudzimba dzemazuva ano dzematatu..
Spatial fluidity uye tsika dhizaini mu300 m²
Mune ichangobva kuvakwa, imba ine nhurikidzwa nhatu ye 300 square metres, mugadziri wemukati Helena Cánovas anoteedzera pfungwa yakajeka: kuti nzvimbo inoyerera uye inogadzirisa kune nhanho yehupenyu yevagari vayo. Haisi yekuunganidza makamuri, asi nezve kubvumira nzvimbo yega yega kuvhura kana kuvhara sezvinodiwa, ine marongerwo akagadziridzwa panguva yekuvaka kuti awane kuchinjika uku. Chimiro: yakachena uye yakasarudzika, asi inodziya yemukati, ine zvisingaverengeke zvemunhu ruzivo.
Chinhu chinonyanya kushamisa masitepisi akareruka, ane cantilevered nhanho uye girazi balustrade, iyo inosangana isina musono muimba yekutandarira, sekunge yakagara iripo. Panzvimbo pekuiviga, kureruka kwayo uye kujeka kwegirazi zvinoratidzwa, zvichiwedzera mwenje wechisikigo uye nekuona kubatanidza pasi matatu. Iyo staircase haina kuparadzanisa, inobatanidza; inoshanda sechinhu chinotsanangura chepurojekiti.
Zvishandiso zvinogadzirisa toni: muoki wakareruka uye dombo rechisikigo, musanganiswa unoyera kunaka uye kusimba, zvinogara pamwe neanodziya machira emucheka serineni uye sirika, uye ane mapikicha anowedzera kudzika kwekusarudza nzvimbo. Hapana chinotyisa; zvinhu zvose zvinovaka muzvikamu. Iyo palette, pasina kuwandisa, inotsvaga tactile uye inotaridzika kugadzikana, kuvimba nechiedza uye nyaya..
Personalization inosvika kumakona ese ekupedzisira ane zvimedu zvakagadzirirwa: tafura yekudyira inomisa nzvimbo yekugara, kicheni chitsuwa chakapfekedzwa zvachose mumatombo echisikigo - bhuroka rinotaurirana neuriri uye countertops - masingi ekugezera akagadzirirwa zvakanangana nzvimbo uye matafura ekofi mune wined marble mune nhema uye chena, chromatic touches inoreva kune isina kwayakarerekera hwaro hwepasi. Fenicha yakagadzirwa netsika inopedzisa kunzwa kwemba yakagadzirwa kuhodha, pasina mhinduro dzakakwana..
Iyo ensemble inopedzwa nemicheka yakanyatsosarudzwa uye mwenje isingaba iyo show: artfice inodziviswa, uye mamiriro ekunze anoiswa pamberi. Nokudaro, purojekiti inopindura kune maonero ekutanga evatengi, avo vakakumbira kudziya uye kuenderera mberi, asi nekuzivikanwa kunozivikanwa. Imba inoburitsa kurongeka, asiwo hunhu; hakuna kuoma, asi kunzwisisa chete..
Matanho matatu anotevera kutenuka: architecture as topography
Pamateru egomo diki, pakati pemigwagwa miviri kumabvazuva nekumadokero ine mutsauko wemamita gumi nematanhatu mukukwirira pakati pawo, imba inogadzirwa iyo simba rayo guru riri mukumbundikira nyika pane kuiramba. Mhinduro mbiri dzakajairwa dzinocherechedzwa munzvimbo yakatenderedza: kuwana nzvimbo yekugadzira yekuvaka panzvimbo yakati sandara kana kuchera kugadzira imba yepasi. Pano, nzira yakasiyana inotorwa: kuunza hupenyu pedyo nemateru uye mararamiro ayo anogara achichinja. Iyo purojekiti inomira kuzvimisikidza pachayo pane iyo nzvimbo uye pachinzvimbo ichiita nhaurirano nayo, chikamu nechikamu..
Nheyo inogadziriswa nematanho matatu emuumbirwo, imwe neimwe ichidzika masendimita makumi masere kubva kumabvazuva kuenda kumadokero, ichitevera mutsetse. Aya mazinga haana kupokana: anoronga mashandisirwo, nzira yemvura yepasi pasina kuivharira, uye inodzikamisa imba nekuvapo kwechokwadi. Iyo yepakati nhanho inotarisisa mazhinji emabasa-kusanganisira yekugezera-uye inova iwo moyo chaiwo wemba. Chikamu ndicho chinhu chikuru, uye nekuda kwacho, marongerwo ane musoro uye akasununguka..
Kudivi rekumabvazuva, danho repamusoro rinoshanda sesefa pakati pemugwagwa nemukati: vharanda rekupinda rinowedzera masendimita makumi mapfumbamwe kupinda mumba kuti rigare, padanho remugwagwa, kaunda yekubikira, tafura yekuverengera yevana, uye yekumhara inotungamira kune masitepisi kuenda kuuriri hwechipiri. Iyi dhizaini inogadza hukama hwakakodzera hwevavakidzani, husina kushamisira kana kuvharwa. Iyo yepakati nzvimbo inovaka zvese zviri zviviri hunhu hwemaguta uye kuvanzika..
Kumadokero, nhanho yacho inofamba ichibhururuka semateru anoita seari kunyura pakati pemitiKuita zvakanyanya mhepo uye chiedza chezuva chinyoro chinosefa muzvinomera. Mazaru mahombe anosimbisa kubatana uku: imwe inoyera 3,6 x 2,2 metres kumabvazuva uye imwe inoyera 5,4 x 3 metres kumadokero, ichigadzira nyika semifananidzo inogarwa. Huyero hwemazaru akanyatsogadziriswa kuti utore chiedza uye maonero pasina kupenya kana kupisa..
Kutarisana nenzvimbo idzi dzekuchinja dzakabatanidzwa zvinhu zvemapuranga uye fenicha inogona "kuvanzwa" mukati memadziro, ichisimbisa kushanduka kwenzvimbo. Nekubatanidza nhanho, cantilevered zvinhu, uye joinery zvidimbu kuita imwechete sisitimu, imba inorega kuva chinhu chakasarudzika uye inova diki yepamba topography. Hunyengeri hwemaitiro uye kudziya kwezvinhu zvinoshanda pamwechete kudzora materu.
Iyi purojekiti, ine nzvimbo yakazara ye115 m² uye yakavakwa muna 2018, inovimba nevatengesi nemhando dzinovimbisa kuita uye kuvimbika kwehunyanzvi. Iko kurongeka kweiyo tsanangudzo inokurudzirwa nezvinhu uye masisitimu emhando yakaratidza..
- Nzvimbo: 115 m²
- Gore: 2018
- Suppliers uye mhando: Acor, Hygolet de México, Nemetschek, Panasonic, Sanwa, Tokyo-Koei, Toto
Zvinoonekwa, iyo rondedzero inosanganisira yakawanda mifananidzo inobvumira muoni kuti anzwisise purojekiti mukati nekunze pasina kurasikirwa nekuona kwechikamu dhizaini. Kunyangwe tichitarisa pane pfungwa huru dziri pano, chimiro chese chekuona chinobatsira kuona kuti nhanho imwe neimwe uye kuvhura kwega kwega kunowana sei nzvimbo yayo. Kuona kuti chiedza chinofamba sei mumatanho kunosimbisa kushanda kwechirongwa chechikamu..
Yakakwana kugadziridza muBarcelona: chromatic kurongeka uye hunhu
Mune imwe yenzvimbo dzeBarcelona dzinonyanya kutsvakwa, imba ine nhurikidzwa nhatu, 450-square-mita yaida kugadziriswa. Mugadziri wemukati Abel Pérez Gabucio, mukuru we Àbag Studio, akawana yemukati yakafukidzwa nemapindiro apfuura ayo, akasanganiswa, akange arasikirwa nekubatana. Dambudziko: kupindira nechiratidzo chakazara pasina kupindira, kunge munhu ari kugera bvudzi panguva chaiyo. Kurudziro iyi inoronga patsva, inovandudza, uye inoremekedza izvo zvichiri kushanda..
Nhanho yekutanga yaive yekumisikidza yakabatana color scheme. Uriri hwemuouki hwakasvibira, hunenge hutema, hunopfungaira hwakaiswa mumba mese, zvichiita kuti pave nepfungwa yekuenderera mberi. Madziro anochinjana pakati pezvakapfava-chena-chena uye ocher inodziya, achiwedzera hunhu pasina kubhowekana. Kusiyana pakati pepasi nemadziro, kure nekugadzira maitiro akaoma, chaizvoizvo anowedzera kudziya. Imba yacho inowana hunhu neyakapusa uye yakanyatso dzikama palette.
Imba yekutandarira uye yekudyira yakarongedzwa pamatanho maviri. Munzvimbo yekugara, masofa maviri akafanana akarongwa muchimiro cheL anotenderedza sculptural marble negirazi tafura, achigadzira yakagadzika uye inoyevedza marongero. Musiyano wematanho unobvumira maonero enzvimbo yekudyira kubva kuimba yekutandarira, ichigadzira chinooneka chinongedzo pakati pezviviri pasina kudiwa kwezvikamu. Iyo yepakati chidimbu mudombo uye girazi inoshanda seancho poindi yenzvimbo yemasikati..
Iyo studio yakabatanidza kudzoreredza zvidimbu zvaivepo - reupholstering zvimwe, lacquering vamwe - nekugadzira yakasarudzika fenicha apo musika waisapa zvaidiwa. Musanganiswa uyu unoguma mukunakisisa kwemunhu, hapana senge kabhuku, ine bespoke mhinduro dzekushandisa kwese. Hunyori hunoonekwa mune zvese, asi pasina kurasikirwa kwese kwazviri..
Pakati peimba yekutandarira neimba yekudyira, nzvimbo yechitatu yakave nemimba, yakada kufanana nekududzirwa kwemazuva ano kwekamuri yetii: maviri anotarisana nechaise longues, akasimudzwa mune dema velvet, akazorora pane ocher-toned wool uye sirika rug inotsanangura nzvimbo. Zvivezwa zviviri zvakatenderedza ensemble, zvichisimbisa chimiro. Iyi micro-nzvimbo inoita sehinge pakati pekushandisa uye inopa yakanyanya kudzimba, yemhemberero kubata.
Imba inopa yakawanda nzvimbo, kusanganisira TV kamuri yakagadzirirwa kunakidzwa nenguva nemhuri uye neshamwari. Ikoko, maviri anoenderana chaise longues, khaki uye pepuru cushion, uye pouf inopetwa setafura yekofi inogadzira nzvimbo inogamuchirwa, inoenzanirana, uye inochinjika. Iyo Arne Jacobsen pasi rambi rinowedzera kubata kwekusingaperi Nordic dhizaini. Symmetry inounza kurongeka, uye mwenje wakatarisana unopuruzira mhepo..
Kuisa terevhizheni uye kuronga midziyo, yakavakirwa-yakavakirwa masherufu unit yakagadzirwa, yakabatanidzwa neiyo dhizaini uye yakabatana neyezvinhu palette. Iyi dhizaini inodzivirira kudiwa kwekuwedzera zvidimbu zvekubatsira uye inosimbisa kuchena kwekuona kwenzvimbo. Yakanyatsogadzirwa yakagadziriswa joinery inochengetedza ruzha uye inowedzera kushanda.
Kubatanidza nhurikidzwa nhatu kwakawanikwa nemasitepisi emuouki ane matreads uye girazi rakajeka balustrade ine yakasanganiswa simbi handrail. Sarudzo haisi yekungoyevedza: girazi rinobvumira mwenje wechisikigo kusefa mukati, uye iyo yakabatanidzwa handrail inodzivirira kukanganisa kwekuona. Mhedzisiro yacho chinhu chinoyevedza, chinenge chivezwa chisiri kukanganisa chivakwa. Kujeka uye kuchengetedzeka kunofambidzana kana kutarisisa kune zvakadzama kunobhadharwa kune zvakadzama..
Mudzimba dzekurara maitsvagwa kuti muve nerunyararo uye nerunyararo. Miti yakanaka uye inosiyanisa upholstery inoshanda ine palette yakadzokororwa nemaune-yepepuru, grey, ochers-kuruka pamwe chete mutauro wekugadzira weimba yose. Hapana chakaoma, zvese zvinoyerwa kukurudzira kuzorora uye kugara zvakanaka. Kubatana kwechromatic kunoshanda setambo yakafanana mukati meprojekti yese..
Matanda matatu muMonterrey: Patios, Chiedza, uye Muti Unoraira
The Casa Tres Cubiertas (Three Roofs House), by the Mexican studio ARKRAFT muSan Nicolás de los Garza (Monterrey metropolitan area), inotanga neyakajeka vhoriyamu gesture: matatu rectangular prism inofamba pakati pemadziro epati. Nekuchinjanisa aya mavhoriyamu achienderana kune mumwe nemumwe, zvinotevera zvinobuda: zvivanze zvinopa oxygen kune yakaomaIvo vanonatsiridza kufefetedza kwemukati uye vanounza mwenje wechisikigo kumakamuri angave akanyanya kutsamira pane facade. Mapatio ndiwo mapapu emba uye musono pakati pemukati nekunze.
Mune imwe yenzvimbo idzi dzisina chinhu, muti unochengetedzwa, unopindirana nepamusoro peimba uye unopa mumvuri wechisikigo. Muti hau "kupinzwa" muchirongwa; iripo haibviswi. Kuremekedza zvinhu zvipenyu uku kunoonekwa mukugarika nekuzivikanwa kwemba yacho: hazvingave zvakangofanana pasina shamwari yayo yakasvibira. Muti unogadzirisa microclimate uye unopa unhu, sarudzo inonzwisisika sezvairi nhetembo..
Kurongeka kwakachinjika kwenzvimbo uye kuchinjika kwezvakaoma uye voids inobvumira imba yega yega kuti igamuchire mwenje wayo chaiwo mukati mezuva, ichideredza kuvimba nemwenje wekugadzira. Uyezve, iyo Iyo patio inoshanda seimwe kamuri., pakati pekupotera uye kuwedzera. Architecture uye zvisikwa hazvikwikwidzani; vanosimbisana..
Data inoshanda, zvinhu, uye mazano anoshanda
Kune maitiro anodzokororwa mumapurojekiti aya, uye izvo hazvina kuitika. Huni-yakareruka kana kuputa muoki-inopa kudziya, kuchembera zvakanaka, uye, kana yakadzivirirwa zvakanaka, inomira zuva nezuva kupfeka uye kubvaruka pasina dambudziko. Matombo echisikigo, angave ari pasi, countertops, kana zvidimbu zvakasiyana, anopa huwandu, thermal inertia, uye kubata kwekunaka kusingagumi. Girazi munjanji, kana rakagadzirwa zvine mutsindo, harizi rechitarisiko chete: rinobvumira chiedza kupfuura uye nekuona rinorerutsa nzira dzekufamba. Zvinhu zvakatendeseka, zvakaiswa zvakanaka, imari yenguva refu.
Nezve chikamu, kugadzirisa shanduko mukukwirira nematanho ekugadzirisa-semuimba yegomo-inodzivirira kunyanyisa kwevhu uye inoremekedza kuyerera kwemvura. Zvisinei, zvinoda kunyatsojeka: nzvimbo dzakakwirira dzakadzorwa, mitsetse yakanyatsopedzwa, uye ongororo yakadzama yechiedza chezuva uye kufefetedza kwemhepo. Chikamu ndicho "chirongwa chikuru" chinotonga kunyaradza, maonero, uye kubudirira.
Fenicha yakagadzirwa netsika haisi nyaya; ndiyo nzira yekuita zvakanyanya nzvimbo dzisina kunaka, kugadzirisa matambudziko ekuchengetedza pasina kuwandisa, uye kuve nechokwadi chekuenzanisa. Kana yakasanganiswa nezvidimbu zvakasarudzwa zvemugadziri (rambi rechiratidzo, tafura yakanyatsosarudzwa), mhedzisiro yacho inowana hunhu. Zvakarurama: hazvisi zvese zvakagadzirirwa kana zvese zviri pasherufu, chiyero chekuziva.
Mumapurojekiti ane nzvimbo dzakakura dzakapenya, zvakakosha kufunga nezvekutonga kwezuva, kufefetedza kwemhepo, uye, pazvinenge zvakakodzera, girazi rine maitiro akakodzera ekuita. Kugadzira mazaru akakura, akadai seaya anoyera 3,6 x 2,2 m uye 5,4 x 3 m, zvinoda kunyatsotariswa kwemafuremu, shading, uye kuvanzika. Hwindo rimwe nerimwe muchina wechiedza nemhepo: kana isina kunyatsotsanangurwa, inoratidza; kana zvakaitwa zvakanaka, zvinofadza..
Digital ruzivo uye kuvanzika paunenge uchibvunza mapurojekiti
Paunenge uchiongorora marudzi aya emabasa online, zvakajairika kuwana zviziviso zvekiki. Chinangwa chavo chiri nyore: mapuratifomu mazhinji anoshandisa matekinoroji kuchengetedza kana kuwana ruzivo rwemudziyo uye, nemvumo yemushandisi, kugadzira data senge maitiro ekubhurawuza kana zviziviso zvakasiyana. Kupa kana kunyima mvumo kunokanganisa hunhu hwechiitiko uye mamwe mabasa esaiti..
Kana mvumo ikasapihwa, mamwe maficha anogona kushomeka, kubva pakurodha magaraji emifananidzo kuenda kune zvinokurudzirwa zvemukati. Kujeka muzviziviso izvi kune chinangwa chekuona kuti vashandisi vanoita sarudzo dzine ruzivo. Kuvanzika uye ruzivo rwakanyatsoenderana kana sarudzo iri pachena uye ichidzoserwa kumashure.
Pakupedzisira, matekinoroji aya haana hukama hwakananga nemagadzirirwo emba, asi ane hukama nemaziviro atinozviita: kukwanisa kuona mafoto emhando yepamusoro, kufamba pasina kukanganisa, uye kuchengetedza zvaunofarira kunovandudza manzwisisiro atinoita mapurojekiti. Kuparadzirwa kwedhijitari kwebasa rekuvaka kunodawo yakanyatsofungwa-data "architecture"..
Zviitiko zvakawanda zvinobuda mumatambudziko akaongororwa: staircase inogona kuva mwoyo uye kwete chipingamupinyi; iyo topography, kana ichiremekedzwa, inopa mhinduro dzakanatswa; personalization, yakakwenenzverwa, inodzivirira zvakawandisa uye inozorora pazvinhu zvakatendeseka; uye mapatio, masefa epakati nezvinomera zvinoisa hupenyu pakati. Imba ine nhurikidzwa nhatu haiyerwe muuriri, inoyerwa nemhando yekuchinja kwayo, chiedza chayo uye kugona kwayo kuperekedza vanogara mairi..
