Mafashoni echiHaitian fashoni akawandisa kupfuura kungoita seti yezvipfeko: ihwindo munhoroondo, kuzivikanwa, uye hunyanzvi hwevanhu veHaiti. Kuburikidza nemavara ayo anoyevedza uye magadzirirwo akajeka, zvipfeko zveHaiti zvinotinyudza mune chiitiko chekunzwa apo unyanzvi, tsika nemimhanzi Vanosanganiswa nenzira dzakasiyana. Nhaka yemachira iyi haingoratidzi pesvedzero kubva kuCaribbean, Africa, neEurope chete, asi inoratidzawo kusimba uye huchenjeri hweavo vakasandura nharaunda yavo kuita mabasa ehupenyu anopfekwa.
MuCaribbean, uye kunyanya muHaiti, mavara haasi nyaya yeaesthetics chete asi chirevo chechokwadi chetsika. Mapfekero anoita vanhu vekuHaiti pamitambo yavo, mitambo yemitambo, uye mhemberero inoratidza pfungwa yakasimba yekuve vekwavo uye kubatana kwakadzama nemidzi yavo. Zvipfeko zvechiHaiti zvechiHaiti zvinoratidza nhoroondo yakaoma uye kugona kwevanhu ava pemberera upenyu kunyange mukutarisana nenhamo, chaizvoizvo kuunza mufaro kuganda kuburikidza nemicheka, dhayi uye maumbirwo anozvidza zvakajairika.
Iyo Haitian Carnival: Essence uye Ruvara rweNational Identity
Carnival yeHaiti inotora nzvimbo huru mukarenda yetsika nemagariro enyika. Zvakawanda kupfuura mhemberero yakapfava, Carnival inomiririra kuratidzwa kwekupedzisira kwehunyanzvi hwekugadzira uye inopembererwa zvakanyanya kubva munaNdira kusvika Kukadzi, apo migwagwa yakazara nemapuranga, mimhanzi, uye kuputika kwemavara.
Midzi yeCarnival iri munguva dzekoloni, kusanganisa tsika dzeAfrica, French, uye Creole. Mhedzisiro yacho chiitiko icho rinopfuura zvizvarwa uye rinobatanidza nharaunda dzose, zvichibvumira vose vaduku nevakuru kuti vatore chikamu mukugadzirwa kwezvipfeko, kutamba uye mimhanzi inonzwika kwemavhiki.
Panguva yecarnival, zvipfeko zvechinyakare zvinotora kukosha kwakakosha. Kunyanya kucherechedzwa mapfekero akanyatsogadzirwa anozivikanwa se "masiki," akashongedzwa nemavara motif uye akashinga mapatani. Chidimbu chega chega chakagadzirirwa kukwezva kutarisa uye kubatsira kumhepo yefestive, nepo Vatori vechikamu vanofora vachiratidza mutinhimira wengoma nemanzwi hunhu hwecompass, rasin kana rara, mhando dzemimhanzi dzakafanana neHaiti.
Hunhu uye Zvinorehwa Yechinyakare Haitian Mbatya
Zvipfeko zvechivanhu zveHaiti zvinozivikanwa nekuwanda kwemachira ane mavara ane mavara uye magadzirirwo eunyanzvi. Cotton, linen uye rayon ndiyo zvinhu zvenyeredzi, zvinosarudzwa kune avo kutsva uye kunyaradza mumamiriro ekunze eCaribbeanZvipfeko zvinowanzotonhora, zvakasununguka, uye zvakasununguka, zvakakodzera kune mamiriro okunze ekudziya uye zvakagadzirirwa zvose zvipfeko zvezuva nezuva uye zviitiko zvinokosha.
- Dyes uye unyanzvi hwekugadzira: Tii-dhayi, kudhinda kwescreen, stencils, uye airbrushing ndiyo nzira dzakajairika dzekupa zvipfeko magadzirirwo azvo akasiyana, ane simba. Unyanzvi hwekudhayira nemaoko itsika inokosheswa zvikuru; maartist anowanzo penda zvakananga pajira pasina zvikeche zvekutanga, nokudaro achizadza chidimbu chega chega nekusiyana uye kungoerekana kwaitika.
- Scarves uye accessories: Mashevha akadhayiwa nependi mifananidzo yefashoni yeHaiti uye anoshandiswa zvese sekushongedza uye sechiratidzo chekuzivikanwa.
- Art muzvipfeko: MuHaiti, zvipfeko zvakare inzira yekuratidzira hunyanzvi. Maruva uye geometric motifs, pamwe chete nezvinorehwa nemaruva nemhuka dzeCaribbean, zvinoonekwa pahembe, masiketi, mabhurauzi, uye marokwe, pamwe chete nemidziyo yemahombekombe.
Mukuwedzera kune zvinhu, Ruvara uye mapatani anoita basa rekufananidzira muzvipfeko zvechivanhu. Iwo mavara akajeka anomiririra mufaro, tariro, uye simba revanhu veHaiti, nepo motifs inogona kumutsa zvisikwa, zvemweya, uye zviitiko zvekare.
Basa revakadzi muHaitian Fashion
Vakadzi veHaiti vakaita basa rakakosha mukuvandudza uye kutapurirana kwehunyanzvi hwemachira. Nechinyakare, ruzivo rwekudhaya, kuruka, uye kusona rwakapfuudzwa kubva kuchizvarwa kuenda kune chimwe chizvarwa, kuchengetedza hunyanzvi hwekare hwemafashoni eCaribbean.
Dzimba dzakawanda dzemafashoni uye masangano emhuri muHaiti anoshandiswa kunyanya nevakadzi, vanotungamirira zvose kugadzirwa uye kugadzirwa kwenguo. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, senge pamusangano weSANDILOU, zvizvarwa zvakati wandei zvinobatirana mukugadzira zvimedu zvakasiyana, kubva pakugadzira kweruvara kusvika kumanyorero ekushandisa pendi uye ruzivo.
Iyi chiyero chemhuri haingovimbisi kuenderera kwechinyakare, asi zvakare inosimudzira hunyanzvi uye kushanda pamwe, zvinhu zvakakosha mumafashoni echiHaitian.
Iyo SANDILOU Brand uye Kudzoreredzwa kweHaitian Artisanal Fashion
Mumwe wemienzaniso inokurudzira yekudzoreredzwa yechinyakare fashoni yeHaiti inogona kuwanikwa muiyo SANDILOU mhando., Port-au-Prince-based workshop iyo yakabudirira kubatanidza tsika, kusika, uye kusvika kune dzimwe nyika. Pasi pemumvuri wezana remakore remuti, vanyori vanopenda zvipfeko zvemaoko uye zvishongedzo zvakagadzirwa kubva kumachira echisikigo mumhuri-inoshamwaridzana mamiriro apo rusununguko rwekugadzira runokunda.
PaSANDILOU, maitiro akawanda anoshandiswa: tayi-dhayi, kudhinda skrini, brashi yakananga, uye airbrushing, zvichibvumira kuti chidimbu chimwe nechimwe chive chakasarudzika. Mhedzisiro ndeyekuunganidza kuzere nehupenyu uye ruvara., kubva kumachira nemadhirezi kusvika kumachira etafura, makushion uye zvishongedzo zvemahombekombe.
Huzivi hwemhando iyi nderekurega muimbi wega wega achidudzira dhizaini nenzira yavo mushure mekutanga chirongwa cheruvara uye toni yakazara, iyo inopa chipfeko chega chega hunhu hwakasiyana. Iyi nzira yehunyanzvi uye yehunyanzvi ndiyo inosiyanisa Haitian yakagadzirwa nemaoko fashoni, uye ndicho chimwe chezvikonzero nei kuunganidzwa kwakafanana neSANDILOU's spark kufarira mukati nekunze kweHaiti.
Dambudziko reKutengesera kunze uye Internationalization
Kutumira kunze fashoni yakagadzirwa nemaoko kubva kuHaiti hakusi pasina matambudziko.Kune mhando dzakaita seSANDILOU, musika wemuno unowanzo inzvimbo yekuyedza, asi iyo chaiyo yekukura mikana iri kunze kwenyika. ICaribbean neUnited States inzvimbo dzekutanga, uko zvitoro zvemiyuziyamu uye misika yemifananidzo inopa yakanakira chikuva.
Zvirongwa zvekutsigira kutengeserana, zvakaita seizvo zvinosimudzirwa neCaribbean Export neEuropean Development Fund, zvakabatsira mukubatanidza mhando dzeHaiti nevatengi nevagadziri muDominican Republic nedzimwe nyika dzakavakidzana. Kudyidzana uku kunobvumira fashoni yeHaiti kuratidzwa mumisika yepasi rose uye kugamuchira kucherechedzwa kwayo kusingaenzaniswi kusika kwakakodzera.
Kunyangwe denda uye matambudziko ekugadzirisa zvinhu, Vagadziri veHaiti vanoramba vachiedza kuchengetedza kusangana kwevanhu kuri mupenyu., kuratidza kukosha kwemitambo uye misangano ye-mu-munhu apo vatengi nevashandi vanogona kuchinjana mazano uye kuona kunaka kwezvinhu.
Kudyidzana kweHaitian Fashoni nemamwe maArt
Zvipfeko zvechiHaiti zvechiHaiti zvinopfuura nyika yefashoni uye zvinopindirana nemamwe mafomu ehunyanzvi.Panguva yeCarnival, semuenzaniso, hazvisi zvipfeko chete zvinozivikanwa, asiwo zvivezwa zvakakura, kuiswa kwehunyanzvi, uye mitambo yemitambo yemumugwagwa. Zvese izvi zvinoita kuti pave nenhaurirano pakati pefashoni, mimhanzi, uye hunyanzvi hwekuona, zvichiita kuti ruzivo rwetsika hupfume uye hunyudze.
Iyo Haitian tsika jira inosimbiswa nekugona uku kusanganisa chirango: Vapendi vanogadzira pamachira, vaimbi vanokurudzira kudhindwa, vatambi vanounza vanhu venhoroondo kuhupenyu kuburikidza nezvipfeko.Nokudaro, fashoni kwete zvipfeko chete, asiwo inotaurira nyaya dzemadzitateguru uye dzemazuva ano.
Haitian Fashoni seKuratidza Kuzivikanwa uye Kusimba
Mashoko mashoma anoratidza mafungiro evanhu pamwe chete nemapfekero avo. Zvipfeko zvechiHaiti zvechiHaiti zvinoputira mazana emakore ezvakaitika kare, kutsungirira mukutarisana nenhamo, uye rudo rusingazununguki rwehupenyu uye ruvara. Zvipfeko hazvingodziviriri uye zvinoshongedza chete, asi zvinoshandawo kuratidza hunhu hwakaunganidzwa, zvitendero, uye zvishuvo.
Nepo matambudziko emafashoni eHaiti akawanda, kubva pakushaikwa kwezviwanikwa kuenda kumakwikwi epasirese, Tarenda uye kutsungirira kwevagadziri vayo hazvirambiki.Kusiyanisa kwemaitiro uye kugona kugadzirisa ndiwo masimba makuru echikamu icho, kunyangwe nekuomerwa kwaro, chinoenderera mberi nekushamisika.
Kune zvese zviri pamusoro, zvipfeko zvechiHaiti zvechiHaiti zvinoratidza nhoroondo, kuramba uye mweya wakagwinya unobata vanhu Haitian, kuve kutaura kwehunyanzvi kunoramba kuchipfumisa tsika dzayo uye kuzivikanwa mune yega shinda uye ruvara.
