Kunamata kwechiBuddha kuzere nezvinhu zvekufananidzira izvo Vanomiririra dzidziso dzakadzama, nzira dzekuvhenekerwa uye, pamusoro pezvose, zvishandiso zvekukumbirar kudzivirirwa kubva kune masimba asina kunaka. Izvi zviratidzo hazvisi zvishongedzo kana zvinhu zvekushongedza: iwo maratidziro anooneka ehuzivi, simba, uye zvepfungwa chokwadi izvo zvave zvichiremekedzwa uye kushandiswa kwemazana emakore.
Pamwoyo weTibetan Buddhism tinowana seti yezviratidzo inozivikanwa se ashtamangala, ndiko kuti, zviratidzo zvisere zvakanaka. Zvinhu izvi, zvinopihwa simba rakakura, zvinowanika mune zvese zvetsika zvinhu uye mukushongedza kwematemberi nedzimba. Asi kunze kwekunaka kwayo, Ivo vanoshanda sezviyeuchidzo zvinoonekwa zvenzira yeBuddhist uye semazango ekudzivirira anopfeka kana munamati.. Iwe unogona kuwana rumwe ruzivo nezve izvi muchikamu chedu. buddhist zviratidzo.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvechiBuddha zvedziviriro?
Zviratidzo zvechiBuddha zvedziviriro Vanomiririra pfungwa huru mukati medzidziso yeBuddha uye uzivi, zvakadai seuchenjeri, tsitsi, kujekesa, kana kukunda kutambura. Izvi zviratidzo zvinoera hazvishandiswe mukunamata chete, asiwo Icho chikamu chakakosha cheTibetan iconography, kwavanoshongedza mireza, temberi, maatari, pendants uye zvinhu zvekushandisa pachako., se tibetan bracelets.
Mukati metsika ye Chitendero cheTibetan, zviratidzo zvinosanganiswa zvose sezvishandiso zvekudzidzisa zvekufungisisa uye zve chiteshi uye kukwezva simba rekudzivirira. Mune mamwe mazwi, vanoshumira Gadzirisai nzvimbo, bvisa zvinokanganisa, uye simbisa kubatana kwemweya yemushandi nedzidziso dzaBuddha.
Iwo Eight Auspicious Symbols eBuddhism (Ashtamangala)
Pfungwa ye Ashtamangala kana kuti "eight auspicious" ndeimwe yeanonyanya kukosha mune zvemweya mamiriro eTibetan Buddhism. Imwe neimwe yezviratidzo zvisere izvi inomiririra chikamu chegwara rekuvhenekerwa uye ine yakadzika esoteric uye inodzivirira zvinoreva:
1. Wheel of Dharma (Dharmachakra)
Inomiririra dzidziso dzaBuddha uye Noble Eightfold Path. Iri vhiri rine mitsetse misere rinofananidzira matanho anodiwa kuti uwane Nirvana: maonero akarurama, kufunga kwakarurama, kutaura kwakarurama, chiito chakarurama, kurarama kwakarurama, kushanda nesimba, kufunga kwakarurama, uye kuisa pfungwa pachinhu chimwe. Iwe unogona kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro peizvi muchikamu chedu Buddha marudzi.
Inoratidzawo kuenderera mberi kwehupenyu hwehupenyu uye kushanduka kunoramba kuripo kusvika pakumuka. Inobatanidzwa nemaoko aBuddha, ayo akanga ari maturusi okuparadzira dzidziso yake.
2. Parasol (Chatra)
Ichi chinhu chinomiririra dziviriro kubva mukutambura nesimba remweya. Munguva dzekare, parasols yaishandiswa kudzivirira madzimambo kubva kuzuva, uye kuendeswa kwavo kune chiratidzo chechiBuddha hakuna kuitika. Pano, inofananidzira dziviriro iyo ruzivo uye huchenjeri hweDharma hunopa pamusoro pekurwadziwa kwepfungwa uye kwepfungwa.
3. The Concha kana white conch (Shankha)
Mucherechedzo we kupararira kune simba kwedzidziso yeDharma. The dextrorotatory conch, ndiko kuti, ine spiral yakananga kurudyi, inoreva inzwi raBuddha sechimwe chinhu chinonzwika zvakasimba munyika dzakasiyana-siyana, chinotakura shoko rake kumakona ose echisiko chapose pose.
4. Ruva reLotus (Padma)
Zvichida chimwe chezviratidzo zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa zveBuddhism. Ruva relotus rinokura kubva mumadhaka, richipfuura nemumvura yakasviba, uye pakupedzisira rinotumbuka rakachena uye richipenya pamusoro. Iyi nzira inofananidzira kukura kwemweya kwevanhu, avo, pasinei nokuti vakakomberedzwa nekutambudzika, vane simba rekuzarura vamene kuchiedza. Chiratidzo chakafanana chinowanikwa mutsika dzechiHindu, saka unogona kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo Zviratidzo zvechiHindu.
5. Mureza Wokukunda (Dhvaja)
Banner iri rinomiririra kukunda kweruzivo rwepamusoro pamusoro pekusaziva. Muchirevo chechiBuddha, zvine chokuita zvakananga nokukunda Maras ina (zvipingamupinyi): mirangariro yakavhiringidzika, kubatanidzwa kumafaro, rufu, uye kusava nechokwadi.
6. The Treasure Vase (Bumpa)
Zvinomiririra kuwanda kwemweya uye upfumi husingagumi hwezivo hunobva kuna Buddha. Uyu mudziyo wemashiripiti usingamboputsi wakabatanidzwa nehuro yaBuddha, manyuko edzidziso dzake, uye nomuto usingafi unopa uchenjeri nenhungamiro.
7. The Infinity Knot (Shrivatsa)
Iyo inonziwo "Magnificent" kana yekusingaperi Knot, inomiririra iyo kubatana kwezvinhu zvose: rudo rusingagumi, uchenjeri husingagumi uye kuyerera kusingaperi kwechikonzero nemhedzisiro. Icho chiratidzo chekubatana pakati peuchenjeri netsitsi, inokosha muBuddhism.
8. Hove dzegoridhe (Matsya)
Pakutanga vaimiririra nzizi dzinoyera Ganges uye Yamuna, asi muBuddhism vanofananidzira rusununguko, ushingi uye mufaro. Sezvo hove dzinoshambira dzakasununguka mumvura, chiratidzo ichi chinoratidza kugona kwemunhu akavhenekerwa kushambira muhupenyu asingatyi kutenderera kwekutambudzika (samsara).
Zviratidzo izvi zvakakosha zvekuti zvinowanzoiswa mumabhanhire, zvivezwa, machira etsika, uye masuo etemberi, pamwe nekuita chikamu chemazango epamba kana kutakura munhu. Unogona kuverenga zvakawanda nezve aya amulets mukati mazamu ane hukama neBuddhism.
Bhudha amulets uye zvadzinoreva zvinodzivirira
Kupfuura mamiriro echitendero chete kana emamongi, iyo MaBhudha amulets akawana nzvimbo yakakosha muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva hwezviuru zvevarapi. Izvi zvinhu hazvishande sezviyeuchidzo zvinoonekwa zvenzira yemweya, asiwo se Simba talismans ekudzivirira kubva kune njodzi, kurwara, mweya yakaipa uye simba rakaipa.
Aya anotevera maBhudha amulets ndiwo anonyanya kushandiswa uye anozivikanwa:
Kalachakra kana Wheel of Time
Ichi chiratidzo chine simba cheTibetan Tantric Buddhism chinonzi chinodzivirira zvakanyanya. Iyo Kalachakra inoumbwa neakapindirana maSanskrit mavara anomiririra cosmos yese nematenderedzwa ayo. Iyo inofananidzira simba repasi rose uye kugona kwayo kudzivirira kubva kune kunze negativity., pamwe chete nekuenzanisa kwezvinhu zvemukati zvemunhu.
The Dorje kana Vajra
Mavambo ayo anowanikwa mune zvese Buddhism uye Hinduism. Iyo Dorje inomiririra iyo simba risingaparadzwi repfungwa dzakavhenekerwa nekutsiga kwemweya. Sechinyakare, inoshandiswa mumitambo inoperekedzwa nebhero, inomiririra mubatanidzwa pakati petsitsi (bhero) uye njere (vajra).
Rudraksha Mbeu
Kunyange zvazvo zvakawanda zvakabatana nechiHindu, mbeu dzeRudraksha dziripowo mumitambo yeBuddha, apo dzinozivikanwa sevanokwanisa kuita. dzinga pesvedzero dzakaipa uye kudzikamisa simba rakakosha. Iwo anowanzo kuverengerwa pendants uye munamato bead (malas).
The White Tara
Iye munhu wechikadzi ane simba mukati meTibetan Buddhism. Inomiririra hupenyu hurefu, huchenjeri hwechikadzi uye tsitsi dzinodzivirira. Amulets ane mufananidzo wake anowanzo shandiswa kukwezva hutano, kugara zvakanaka uye hupenyu hurefu.
Sei uye kupi kushandisa zviratidzo zvekudzivirira zveBuddha
Zviratidzo zvekudzivirira zvinogona kushandiswa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana, pamunhu pachake uye mumhuri, kubasa, kana pakunamata. Kuiswa kwayo kwehungwaru kunogona kubatsira kugadzira nharaunda dzakabatana, kudzivirira kubva mukukonana uye kufambisa kufungisisa kana kuongorora.. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve mashandisiro aya, unogona kubvunza chikamu chedu pa tsika mukati meBuddhism.
Dzimwe nzira dzakakurumbira dzekudzishandisa ndidzo:
- Personal pendants: Zvipfeke pamitsipa, zvishongo kana maketani.
- Mumota: Semashure egirazi pendants kukumbira dziviriro uye kudzivirira tsaona.
- Kupinda kumba: Vazhinji vanoisa Ashtamangala pamusuwo sechidziviriro chine simba kubva mukusagadzikana.
- Kufungisisa maatari: Izvo zvakabatanidzwa sezviratidzo zvekufungisisa kwekufungisisa kuwedzera kukoshesa uye simba remweya.
Uyezve, zviratidzo izvi zvinoshandiswa mumifananidzo yetantric, mandalas, uye zvivezwa zvinoshongedza temberi nemamongi, kana kuti zvakadhindwa paminamato mireza inobhururuka mumhepo nemashoko ekudzivirira.
Simba rekutenda uye chinongedzo chayo kune zviratidzo
Kupfuura ayo aesthetics uye huzivi midzi, Zviratidzo zvekudzivirira zvinoshanda mukati meBuddhism nekuda kwesimba raakapihwa uye, pamusoro pezvose, nekuda kwekutenda kuti murapi anoisa mazviri.. Kutenda uku hakusi kupofumara, asi kunotsigirwa nedzidziso dzakajeka dzakadai se:
- Dzidziso yeEnergy: Zvinhu zvose zviri muchadenga zvinobvunda nesimba. Zviratidzo zvekare, zvinopomerwa kuburikidza nemazana emakore ekuzvipira, kuunganidza simba rekudzivirira rinogona kushandiswa senhovo yemweya.
- Shape Radiation: Anoyera geometries uye chaiwo ekuona mafomu anoburitsa inesimba frequencies izvo kuchinja muviri nepfungwa dzedu.
- Simba reKutenda: Kubva pamaonero epfungwa, chiratidzo chinomutsa manzwiro ekudzivirirwa mune subconscious, iyo inosimbisa manzwiro uye kusimba kwemweya.
Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kunyange vanhu vasiri maBhudha vanoshandisa zvinhu izvi sezvitsigiro zvepfungwa kana zvekushongedza, kubvira Chiratidzo chayo chinodarika miganhu yechitendero uye rinowanzodudzirwa nenzira yepasi rose.
Tattoos uye kushandiswa kwemazuva ano
Imwe nzira yazvino yekubatanidza zviratidzo izvi muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva ndeye kuburikidza ma tatoo emweya. Vanhu vazhinji vari kusarudza kuve nelotus, iro risingaperi knot, kana kunyange maSanskrit mantras akaiswa paganda ravo sechiyeuchidzo chezvavanotenda kana nzira yavo. Unogonawo kubvunza Japanese maruva zviratidzo zvine zvazvinoreva zvakadzama pakunamata.
Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise zvakadzama zvinoreva izvi zviratidzo usati wazvinyora. Tattoo matsvene anofanira kusarudzwa neruremekedzo uye ruzivo., sezvo mukuwedzera kukugarisa kwavo kwomuviri, vachipesvedzera mirangariro nomumudzimu.
Pakusarudza chiratidzo sedumwa rinogara, zvakakosha kuti titarise kuti simba rayo rinoenderana here nehunhu hwedu uye kana ichimiririra hurongwa hwehupenyu hwatakazvipira kutsigira.
Zviratidzo zvechiBuddha zvedziviriro zvinoramba zviri maturusi ane simba, kwete chete sezvinhu zvekunamata, asi semabhiriji pakati pepfungwa dzevanhu, tsika yemweya, uye nedenga rekufananidzira. Kuabatanidza muupenyu hwezuva nezuva, angave ari mazango, unyanzvi, zvinhu zvetsika, kana kuti nyora, zvinoreva kuwana mutauro wemadzitateguru une simba rakakwana rokuchinja pfungwa, kudzivirira mhoteredzo, uye kubatanazve nezvitsvene.
