Ludwig van Beethoven inofungidzirwa mumwe wevanyori vakurusa munhoroondo yemimhanzi yechinyakare, uye akanyora mamwe emabasa ake akanakisisa ari matsi. Upenyu hwake hwakasiya simba guru pamagariro emimhanzi, chimwe chinhu chinoramba chiripo nhasi.
Akanga asiri murume ane chipo chemimhanzi chete, asi aifanirawo kukunda zvipingamupinyi zvakawanda, izvo kusanzwa kwake kunobuda pachena. Dambudziko guru iri Zvakatanga achiri muduku uye zvakatonyanya kuipa kusvikira ava matsi zvachose.
Kutanga kwekusanzwa kusvika Beethoven ave matsi zvachose
Kubva achiri mudiki, Beethoven akaratidza tarenda rakasiyana-siyana remimhanzi, achifuridzirwa nababa vake, avo vaiva muimbi uye aitarisira kuti mwanakomana wavo aizova muchengeti saMozart. Akanga ane mimhanzi yakawanda, keyboard uye zvidzidzo zvekunyora panguva yehudiki hwakaoma kwaaifanira kutarisana nehukama hwakaoma nababa vake uye kufa kwekutanga kwaamai vake. Muna 1792, pazera remakore makumi maviri nemaviri, akatamira kuVienna, basa rake rakatanga kusimuka, akava. munyori anoyemurwa zvikuru uye kusanzwa kwake kwakaoneka.
Matambudziko ekutanga ekunzwa
Nhoroondo yekutanga yezvinetso zvekunzwa kwaBeethoven yakatanga kusvika munenge muna 1796, paaiva nemakore makumi maviri nematanhatu. Mune dzimwe tsamba uye zvinyorwa zvenguva iyoyo, ndizvo uchapupu hwokuti tinnitus yakatanga kuoneka (kungorira munzeve nguva dzose), matambudziko ekunzwa kukurukurirana munzvimbo dzine ruzha uye kunzwa kuti kunzwa kwavo kwakanga kwava kupera. Nguva iyoyo yakabatana neimwe yakasarudzika muhupenyu hwemuimbi kubvira paakatanga kunyora mabasa ake ekutanga akakosha, akadai sepiyano sonatas uye masymphonies avo.
Kuwedzera kusanzwa kwaBeethoven kwakamuita kuti azvidye mwoyo uye avhiringidzike. Pasinei nokurapa uye vanachiremba, kwairatidzika kuva kusina mushonga. Zvinonzi akaedza kurapa kwakasiyana-siyana, sekudya, kugeza nemvura nemishonga yehomeopathic, pasina kubudirira. Kurwa nekusanzwa kwake kwakamuparadzanisa uye Zvakakanganisa zvakanyanya hupenyu hwake hwepfungwa uye hutano hwepfungwa.
Kutadza kunzwa zvachose, Beethoven anova matsi
Sezvo nguva yakafamba, kusanzwa kwomunyori wacho kwakawedzera uye muna 1801 zvinetso zvake zvokunzwa zvakanga zvava pachena zvokutiAkamanikidzwa kusiya mararamiro evanhu. Akava munhu ainyanya kufunga nezvake uye asingade. Akasvika pakutaura neshamwari dzake nevaaishanda navo achishandisa zvinonyorwa, sezvo kukurukurirana nemuromo kwakanga kwakaoma kwaari.
Pakati pe1814 na1816, Beethoven akanga arasa zvinenge zvese zvekunzwa kwake. Muna 1814, panguva yekudzokorora kwaaiita mimhanzi yake. Zvakasvika pakutadza kunzwa zvandaitamba.
Pasinei nedambudziko iri guru, kunyanya kune mumwe munhu akazvipira kumimhanzi, Beethoven Haana kusiya pfungwa yekuenderera mberi nekunyora. Zvaizova panguva iyi apo akanyora mabasa ake matsva zvikuru seyekupedzisira piano sonatas uye Ninth Symphony, iyo ine yakakurumbira "Hymn to Joy."
Bhuku rinonzi Beethoven, munyori wematsi
Panguva ino, tinogona kuzvibvunza kuti: Ko munhu asinganzwi anonyora sei chii chiri kutamba? Mubvunzo une musoro chaiwo. Ruzivo rwaBeethoven rwemumhanzi nounyanzvi hukuru mariri zvakamubvumira kuti arambe achinyora. "kunzwa" mimhanzi mupfungwa dzako uye kugadzira hunyanzvi. Ichi chiratidzo chetarenda guru raaiva naro uye kutsunga uye kutsungirira kwake mumatambudziko.
Mumakore ake okusanzwa, munyori Akaongorora mafomu matsva emimhanzi. MuNinth Symphony yake, yakanyorwa pakati pe1822 ne1824, akaratidza maonero ake ehupenyu hwevanhu kuburikidza nekushandisa zvine simba kwekorasi uye "Hymn to Joy." Basa raizova chiratidzo chepasi rose chehama nerunyararo.
Mamwe mabasa akakosha kubva panguva ino aive piano sonatas akati wandei, tambo quartets uye symphonies, vese vasingakwanise kunzwa chero chinhu kunze kwemupfungwa dzake. Hunhu hwemabasa aakasika ndihwo ratidziro yemhindumupindu mukuumbwa uye kuoma nekudzika kwemanzwiro izvo muimbi aisangana nazvo. Beethoven aive nehunyanzvi hukuru hwekuturikira manzwiro ake kubva mundangariro dzake kuenda kune zvibodzwa, chimwe chinhu chichiri kuita senge muenzaniso wehunyanzvi.
Chikonzero Beethoven aita matsi
Chikonzero chaicho chekuti nei Beethoven akave matsi chimwe chinhu chakashamisa vanyori vezvakaitika kare, nyanzvi dzemimhanzi uye vanachiremba. Pane dzidziso dzakasiyana, kunyangwe pasina kubvumirana pane chikonzero. Imwe yedzidziso dzinogamuchirwa dzinoratidza kuti Beethoven aigona kuva ne syphilis, chimwe chinhu chaizivikanwa panguva iyoyo, uye chingave chakakonzera kukwanisa kwake kunzwa. Zvisinei, kunyange zvazvo iriyo inonyanya kugamuchirwa, hapana chinoiratidza.
Imwe tsananguro ingangove ine chekuita ne nhaka yenhaka, chirwere chemajini chakapesvedzera kunzwa kwake. Pakunzvera mhuri yako, zvakacherekedzwa kuti mitezo inoverengeka yemhuri yako yakatambura nokunzwa zvinetso zvoutano. Izvi zvinoratidza genetic predisposition yaive naBeethoven.
Ukuwo, dzimwe nyanzvi dzinoti kushandiswa zvakanyanya kwezvinhu zvine chepfu uye makemikari, senge lead, ndiyo yaishandiswa panguva iyoyo. Beethoven, ari munhu anonzwira tsitsi, anogona kunge akave nekuita kwakasimba kune aya makomisheni, achiwedzera dambudziko rake.
Chero zvazvingava, izvi zvitatu zvingasarudzwa hazvisi chimwe chinhu kunze kwedzidziso, sezvo dzisina kukwanisa kupupurirwa, zvose zvitatu zvingadai zvakave zvechokwadi kana kuti hapana chimwe chazvo, zvinowanzoitika kuti hatizombozivi kuti chii chaiva chikonzero chekusanzwa. yemunyori mukuru uyu. ZVIMWE Zvichida mumwe angashamisika kana angadai akanyora nenzira imwechete asina kutarisana nedambudziko rakakosha kudaro. sekuva matsi muimbi.
Nhaka yaBeethoven
Upenyu hwaBeethoven nekukwanisa kukunda kusanzwa kwake kunoramba kuri a chiratidzo chekutsungirira uye kugadzira, chiratidzo chekuvandudza uye kutsungirira. Nhaka yake yemimhanzi yakasiya mucherechedzo wayo munhoroondo yemimhanzi asiwo zvakare yakakurudzira mamiriyoni evanhu zvenyika yose. Beethoven akaratidza kuti, pasinei nenhamo, zvinokwanisika kuramba tichifambira mberi uye kubudirira zvatinotsvaka.
Nyaya yake ndeye chiyeuchidzo chesimba remweya wemunhu, mimhanzi yake inoramba ichiitwa, kupembererwa uye kuongororwa; uye hupenyu hwake huchapupu hwekuti sei Kuda uye kuzvipira zvinogona kukunda kunyange zvipingamupinyi zvinotyisa zvikuru.
